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* Copyright (c) 2006 - 2007 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
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* (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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#include <rfc2459_asn1.h>
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_kdc_try_kx509_request(void *ptr, size_t len, Kx509Request *req, size_t *size)
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if (memcmp("\x00\x00\x02\x00", ptr, 4) != 0)
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return decode_Kx509Request(((unsigned char *)ptr) + 4, len - 4, req, size);
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static const unsigned char version_2_0[4] = {0 , 0, 2, 0};
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static krb5_error_code
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verify_req_hash(krb5_context context,
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const Kx509Request *req,
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unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
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if (req->pk_hash.length != sizeof(digest)) {
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krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED,
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"pk-hash have wrong length: %lu",
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(unsigned long)req->pk_hash.length);
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return KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED;
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key->keyvalue.data, key->keyvalue.length,
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if (sizeof(digest) != HMAC_size(&ctx))
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krb5_abortx(context, "runtime error, hmac buffer wrong size in kx509");
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, version_2_0, sizeof(version_2_0));
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, req->pk_key.data, req->pk_key.length);
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HMAC_Final(&ctx, digest, 0);
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HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
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if (memcmp(req->pk_hash.data, digest, sizeof(digest)) != 0) {
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krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED,
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"pk-hash is not correct");
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return KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED;
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static krb5_error_code
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calculate_reply_hash(krb5_context context,
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key->keyvalue.data, key->keyvalue.length,
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rep->hash->length = HMAC_size(&ctx);
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rep->hash->data = malloc(rep->hash->length);
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if (rep->hash->data == NULL) {
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HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
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krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, "malloc: out of memory");
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, version_2_0, sizeof(version_2_0));
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if (rep->error_code) {
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int32_t t = *rep->error_code;
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unsigned char p = (t & 0xff);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, &p, 1);
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if (rep->certificate)
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, rep->certificate->data, rep->certificate->length);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, (unsigned char *)*rep->e_text, strlen(*rep->e_text));
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HMAC_Final(&ctx, rep->hash->data, 0);
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HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
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* Build a certifate for `principal´ that will expire at `endtime´.
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static krb5_error_code
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build_certificate(krb5_context context,
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krb5_kdc_configuration *config,
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const krb5_data *key,
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krb5_principal principal,
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krb5_data *certificate)
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hx509_context hxctx = NULL;
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hx509_ca_tbs tbs = NULL;
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hx509_env env = NULL;
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hx509_cert cert = NULL;
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hx509_cert signer = NULL;
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if (krb5_principal_get_comp_string(context, principal, 1) != NULL) {
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Principal is not a user");
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ret = hx509_context_init(&hxctx);
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ret = hx509_env_add(hxctx, &env, "principal-name",
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krb5_principal_get_comp_string(context, principal, 0));
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ret = hx509_certs_init(hxctx, config->kx509_ca, 0,
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to load CA %s",
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ret = hx509_query_alloc(hxctx, &q);
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hx509_certs_free(&certs);
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hx509_query_match_option(q, HX509_QUERY_OPTION_PRIVATE_KEY);
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hx509_query_match_option(q, HX509_QUERY_OPTION_KU_KEYCERTSIGN);
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ret = hx509_certs_find(hxctx, certs, q, &signer);
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hx509_query_free(hxctx, q);
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hx509_certs_free(&certs);
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to find a CA in %s",
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ret = hx509_ca_tbs_init(hxctx, &tbs);
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SubjectPublicKeyInfo spki;
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memset(&spki, 0, sizeof(spki));
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spki.subjectPublicKey.data = key->data;
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spki.subjectPublicKey.length = key->length * 8;
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ret = der_copy_oid(oid_id_pkcs1_rsaEncryption(),
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&spki.algorithm.algorithm);
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any.data = "\x05\x00";
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spki.algorithm.parameters = &any;
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ret = hx509_ca_tbs_set_spki(hxctx, tbs, &spki);
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der_free_oid(&spki.algorithm.algorithm);
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ret = hx509_certs_init(hxctx, config->kx509_template, 0,
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to load template %s",
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config->kx509_template);
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ret = hx509_get_one_cert(hxctx, certs, &template);
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hx509_certs_free(&certs);
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Failed to find template in %s",
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config->kx509_template);
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ret = hx509_ca_tbs_set_template(hxctx, tbs,
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HX509_CA_TEMPLATE_SUBJECT|
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HX509_CA_TEMPLATE_KU|
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HX509_CA_TEMPLATE_EKU,
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hx509_cert_free(template);
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hx509_ca_tbs_set_notAfter(hxctx, tbs, endtime);
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hx509_ca_tbs_subject_expand(hxctx, tbs, env);
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hx509_env_free(&env);
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ret = hx509_ca_sign(hxctx, tbs, signer, &cert);
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hx509_cert_free(signer);
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hx509_ca_tbs_free(&tbs);
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ret = hx509_cert_binary(hxctx, cert, certificate);
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hx509_cert_free(cert);
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hx509_context_free(&hxctx);
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hx509_env_free(&env);
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hx509_ca_tbs_free(&tbs);
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hx509_cert_free(signer);
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hx509_context_free(&hxctx);
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krb5_set_error_message(context, ret, "cert creation failed");
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_kdc_do_kx509(krb5_context context,
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krb5_kdc_configuration *config,
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const Kx509Request *req, krb5_data *reply,
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const char *from, struct sockaddr *addr)
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krb5_ticket *ticket = NULL;
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krb5_flags ap_req_options;
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krb5_auth_context ac = NULL;
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krb5_keytab id = NULL;
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krb5_principal sprincipal = NULL, cprincipal = NULL;
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krb5_keyblock *key = NULL;
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krb5_data_zero(reply);
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memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
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if(!config->enable_kx509) {
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kdc_log(context, config, 0,
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"Rejected kx509 request (disabled) from %s", from);
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return KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY;
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Kx509 request from %s", from);
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ret = krb5_kt_resolve(context, "HDB:", &id);
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Can't open database for digest");
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ret = krb5_rd_req(context,
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ret = krb5_ticket_get_client(context, ticket, &cprincipal);
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ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, cprincipal, &cname);
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/* verify server principal */
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ret = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, NULL, "kca_service",
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KRB5_NT_UNKNOWN, &sprincipal);
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krb5_principal principal = NULL;
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ret = krb5_ticket_get_server(context, ticket, &principal);
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ret = krb5_principal_compare(context, sprincipal, principal);
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krb5_free_principal(context, principal);
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ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_SERVER_NOMATCH;
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krb5_set_error_message(context, ret,
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"User %s used wrong Kx509 service principal",
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ret = krb5_auth_con_getkey(context, ac, &key);
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if (ret == 0 && key == NULL)
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ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_NULL_KEY;
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krb5_set_error_message(context, ret, "Kx509 can't get session key");
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ret = verify_req_hash(context, req, key);
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/* Verify that the key is encoded RSA key */
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ret = decode_RSAPublicKey(req->pk_key.data, req->pk_key.length,
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free_RSAPublicKey(&key);
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if (size != req->pk_key.length)
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ALLOC(rep.certificate);
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if (rep.certificate == NULL)
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krb5_data_zero(rep.certificate);
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if (rep.hash == NULL)
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krb5_data_zero(rep.hash);
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ret = build_certificate(context, config, &req->pk_key,
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krb5_ticket_get_endtime(context, ticket),
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cprincipal, rep.certificate);
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ret = calculate_reply_hash(context, key, &rep);
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* Encode reply, [ version | Kx509Response ]
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ASN1_MALLOC_ENCODE(Kx509Response, data.data, data.length, &rep,
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krb5_set_error_message(context, ret, "Failed to encode kx509 reply");
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if (size != data.length)
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krb5_abortx(context, "ASN1 internal error");
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ret = krb5_data_alloc(reply, data.length + sizeof(version_2_0));
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memcpy(reply->data, version_2_0, sizeof(version_2_0));
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memcpy(((unsigned char *)reply->data) + sizeof(version_2_0),
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data.data, data.length);
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kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Successful Kx509 request for %s", cname);
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krb5_auth_con_free(context, ac);
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krb5_warn(context, ret, "Kx509 request from %s failed", from);
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krb5_free_ticket(context, ticket);
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krb5_kt_close(context, id);
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krb5_free_principal(context, sprincipal);
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krb5_free_principal(context, cprincipal);
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krb5_free_keyblock (context, key);
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free_Kx509Response(&rep);