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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-JP"?>
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<!-- original version: 43558 -->
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<sect2 condition="supports-bootp" id="tftp-bootp">
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<title>Setting up a BOOTP server</title>
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<title>BOOTP ����������</title>
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There are two BOOTP servers available for GNU/Linux. The first is CMU
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<command>bootpd</command>. The other is actually a DHCP server: ISC
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<command>dhcpd</command>. In &debian; these are contained in the
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<classname>bootp</classname> and <classname>dhcp3-server</classname>
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packages respectively.
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GNU/Linux �ǻȤ��� BOOTP �����Ф� 2 �Ĥ���ޤ���
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�ҤȤĤ� CMU �� <command>bootpd</command> �Ǥ���
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�⤦ 1 �Ĥϼºݤ� DHCP �����ФǤ�����ISC �� <command>dhcpd</command> �Ǥ���
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<classname>bootp</classname> �ѥå������� <classname>dhcp3-server</classname>
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�ѥå������ˤ��줾�����äƤ��ޤ���
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To use CMU <command>bootpd</command>, you must first uncomment (or
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add) the relevant line in <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>. On
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&debian;, you can run <userinput>update-inetd -\-enable
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bootps</userinput>, then <userinput>/etc/init.d/inetd
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reload</userinput> to do so. Just in case your BOOTP server does not
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run Debian, the line in question should look like:
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CMU <command>bootpd</command> ��Ȥ����ϡ��ޤ� <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> �ե������
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�����Ԥ��� (�ޤ����ɲ�) ����ɬ�פ�����ޤ���
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&debian; �Ǥ� <userinput>update-inetd --enable bootps</userinput> ��¹Ԥ���
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³���� <userinput>/etc/init.d/inetd reload</userinput> �Ȥ���� OK �Ǥ���
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BOOTP �����Ф� Debian ��ư���ʤ����ϡ��ʲ��Τ褦�ˤ��ޤ���
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<informalexample><screen>
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bootps dgram udp wait root /usr/sbin/bootpd bootpd -i -t 120
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</screen></informalexample>
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Now, you must create an <filename>/etc/bootptab</filename> file. This
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has the same sort of familiar and cryptic format as the good old BSD
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<filename>printcap</filename>, <filename>termcap</filename>, and
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<filename>disktab</filename> files. See the
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<filename>bootptab</filename> manual page for more information. For
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CMU <command>bootpd</command>, you will need to know the hardware
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(MAC) address of the client. Here is an example
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<filename>/etc/bootptab</filename>:
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�����Ǽ��� <filename>/etc/bootptab</filename> ��������ޤ���
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<filename>printcap</filename>, <filename>termcap</filename>,
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<filename>disktab</filename> �ե�����ʤɤǤ������ߤΡ�
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��Τ狼��ˤ��������ˤʤäƤ��ޤ���
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�ܺ٤� <filename>bootptab</filename> �ޥ˥奢��ڡ����Ƥ���������
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CMU <command>bootpd</command> �Ǥϡ�
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���饤����ȤΥϡ��ɥ����� (MAC) ���ɥ쥹���ΤäƤ����ʤ���Фʤ�ޤ���
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<filename>/etc/bootptab</filename> ������ޤ���
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<informalexample><screen>
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</screen></informalexample>
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You will need to change at least the <quote>ha</quote> option, which
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specifies the hardware address of the client. The <quote>bf</quote>
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option specifies the file a client should retrieve via TFTP; see
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<xref linkend="tftp-images"/> for more details.
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���ʤ��Ȥ⥯�饤����ȤΥϡ��ɥ��������ɥ쥹����ꤷ�Ƥ���
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<quote>ha</quote> ���ץ������ѹ�����ɬ�פ�����Ǥ��礦��
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<quote>bf</quote> ���ץ����ϥ��饤����Ȥ� TFTP �Ǽ�������ե��������ꤷ�Ƥ��ޤ���
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�ܺ٤� <xref linkend="tftp-images"/> �Ȥ��Ƥ���������
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On SGI machines you can just enter the command monitor and type
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<userinput>printenv</userinput>. The value of the
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<userinput>eaddr</userinput> variable is the machine's MAC address.
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���ޥ�ɥ�˥����� <userinput>printenv</userinput> �����Ϥ��Ƥ���������
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<userinput>eaddr</userinput> �ѿ����ޥ���� MAC ���ɥ쥹�Ǥ���
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By contrast, setting up BOOTP with ISC <command>dhcpd</command> is
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really easy, because it treats BOOTP clients as a moderately special
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case of DHCP clients. Some architectures require a complex
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configuration for booting clients via BOOTP. If yours is one of
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those, read the section <xref linkend="dhcpd"/>. In that case, you
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will probably be able to get away with simply adding the
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<userinput>allow bootp</userinput> directive to the configuration
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block for the subnet containing the client, and restart
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<command>dhcpd</command> with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd3-server
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�о�Ū�ˡ�ISC <command>dhcpd</command> ��ȤäƤ� BOOTP ������ϼ¤˴�ñ�Ǥ���
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<command>dhcpd</command> �Ǥϡ�BOOTP ���饤����Ȥ�
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����ü�� DHCP ���饤����ȤȤ��Ƽ�갷���ޤ���
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�������ƥ�����ˤ�äƤϡ�BOOTP �ˤ�륯�饤����Ȥε�ư�ˤ�
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����˳������Ƥ��ޤä��顢<xref linkend="dhcpd"/> ������ɤ�Ǥ���������
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���ξ�硢���饤����Ȥδޤޤ�륵�֥ͥåȤ�����֥��å���
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<userinput>allow bootp</userinput> �Ȥ����ǥ��쥯�ƥ��֤��ɲä���
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<userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd3-server restart</userinput> ��
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<command>dhcpd</command> ��Ƶ�ư��������Ǥ���
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ja/install-methods/tftp/bootp.xml
