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* Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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/** @addtogroup amd64ddi
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#include <arch/ddi/ddi.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <adt/bitmap.h>
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/** Enable I/O space range for task.
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* Interrupts are disabled and task is locked.
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* @param ioaddr Startign I/O space address.
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* @param size Size of the enabled I/O range.
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* @return 0 on success or an error code from errno.h.
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int ddi_iospace_enable_arch(task_t *task, uintptr_t ioaddr, size_t size)
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if (task->arch.iomap.bits < bits) {
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* The I/O permission bitmap is too small and needs to be grown.
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newmap = (uint8_t *) malloc(BITS2BYTES(bits), FRAME_ATOMIC);
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bitmap_initialize(&oldiomap, task->arch.iomap.map,
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task->arch.iomap.bits);
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bitmap_initialize(&task->arch.iomap, newmap, bits);
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* Mark the new range inaccessible.
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bitmap_set_range(&task->arch.iomap, oldiomap.bits,
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bits - oldiomap.bits);
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* In case there really existed smaller iomap,
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* copy its contents and deallocate it.
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bitmap_copy(&task->arch.iomap, &oldiomap,
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* Enable the range and we are done.
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bitmap_clear_range(&task->arch.iomap, (size_t) ioaddr, (size_t) size);
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* Increment I/O Permission bitmap generation counter.
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task->arch.iomapver++;
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/** Install I/O Permission bitmap.
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* Current task's I/O permission bitmap, if any, is installed
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* in the current CPU's TSS.
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* Interrupts must be disabled prior this call.
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void io_perm_bitmap_install(void)
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tss_descriptor_t *tss_desc;
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/* First, copy the I/O Permission Bitmap. */
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spinlock_lock(&TASK->lock);
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ver = TASK->arch.iomapver;
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if ((bits = TASK->arch.iomap.bits)) {
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ASSERT(TASK->arch.iomap.map);
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bitmap_initialize(&iomap, CPU->arch.tss->iomap,
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bitmap_copy(&iomap, &TASK->arch.iomap, TASK->arch.iomap.bits);
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* It is safe to set the trailing eight bits because of the
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* extra convenience byte in TSS_IOMAP_SIZE.
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bitmap_set_range(&iomap, ALIGN_UP(TASK->arch.iomap.bits, 8), 8);
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spinlock_unlock(&TASK->lock);
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* Second, adjust TSS segment limit.
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* Take the extra ending byte will all bits set into account.
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gdtr_store(&cpugdtr);
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gdt_p = (descriptor_t *) cpugdtr.base;
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gdt_tss_setlimit(&gdt_p[TSS_DES], TSS_BASIC_SIZE + BITS2BYTES(bits));
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* Before we load new TSS limit, the current TSS descriptor
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* type must be changed to describe inactive TSS.
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tss_desc = (tss_descriptor_t *) &gdt_p[TSS_DES];
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tss_desc->type = AR_TSS;
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tr_load(gdtselector(TSS_DES));
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* Update the generation count so that faults caused by
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* early accesses can be serviced.
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CPU->arch.iomapver_copy = ver;