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/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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* @brief CORE HTTP Daemon
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* @defgroup APACHE_CORE_HTTPD Core HTTP Daemon
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* @ingroup APACHE_CORE
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#ifndef APACHE_HTTP_CORE_H
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#define APACHE_HTTP_CORE_H
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#include "apr_optional.h"
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#include "util_filter.h"
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#if APR_HAVE_STRUCT_RLIMIT
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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/* ****************************************************************
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* The most basic server code is encapsulated in a single module
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* known as the core, which is just *barely* functional enough to
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* serve documents, though not terribly well.
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* Largely for NCSA back-compatibility reasons, the core needs to
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* make pieces of its config structures available to other modules.
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* The accessors are declared here, along with the interpretation
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* of one of them (allow_options).
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* @defgroup APACHE_CORE_HTTPD_ACESSORS Acessors
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* @brief File/Directory Accessor directives
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/** Indexes directive */
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/** Includes directive */
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#define OPT_INCLUDES 2
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/** FollowSymLinks directive */
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#define OPT_SYM_LINKS 4
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/** ExecCGI directive */
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/** directive unset */
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/** IncludesNOEXEC directive */
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#define OPT_INCNOEXEC 32
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/** SymLinksIfOwnerMatch directive */
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#define OPT_SYM_OWNER 64
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/** MultiViews directive */
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#define OPT_ALL (OPT_INDEXES|OPT_INCLUDES|OPT_SYM_LINKS|OPT_EXECCGI)
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* @defgroup get_remote_host Remote Host Resolution
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* @ingroup APACHE_CORE_HTTPD
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/** REMOTE_HOST returns the hostname, or NULL if the hostname
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* lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according to the
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* HostnameLookups setting.
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#define REMOTE_HOST (0)
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/** REMOTE_NAME returns the hostname, or the dotted quad if the
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* hostname lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according
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* to the HostnameLookups setting.
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#define REMOTE_NAME (1)
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/** REMOTE_NOLOOKUP is like REMOTE_NAME except that a DNS lookup is
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#define REMOTE_NOLOOKUP (2)
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/** REMOTE_DOUBLE_REV will always force a DNS lookup, and also force
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* a double reverse lookup, regardless of the HostnameLookups
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* setting. The result is the (double reverse checked) hostname,
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* or NULL if any of the lookups fail.
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#define REMOTE_DOUBLE_REV (3)
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/** @} // get_remote_host */
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/** all of the requirements must be met */
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#define SATISFY_ALL 0
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/** any of the requirements must be met */
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#define SATISFY_ANY 1
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/** There are no applicable satisfy lines */
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#define SATISFY_NOSPEC 2
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/** Make sure we don't write less than 8000 bytes at any one time.
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#define AP_MIN_BYTES_TO_WRITE 8000
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/** default maximum of internal redirects */
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# define AP_DEFAULT_MAX_INTERNAL_REDIRECTS 10
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/** default maximum subrequest nesting level */
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# define AP_DEFAULT_MAX_SUBREQ_DEPTH 10
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* Retrieve the value of Options for this request
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* @param r The current request
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* @return the Options bitmask
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AP_DECLARE(int) ap_allow_options(request_rec *r);
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* Retrieve the value of the AllowOverride for this request
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* @param r The current request
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* @return the overrides bitmask
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AP_DECLARE(int) ap_allow_overrides(request_rec *r);
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* Retrieve the value of the DefaultType directive, or text/plain if not set
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* @param r The current request
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* @return The default type
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_default_type(request_rec *r);
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* Retrieve the document root for this server
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* @param r The current request
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* @warning Don't use this! If your request went through a Userdir, or
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* something like that, it'll screw you. But it's back-compatible...
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* @return The document root
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_document_root(request_rec *r);
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* Lookup the remote client's DNS name or IP address
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* @ingroup get_remote_host
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* @param conn The current connection
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* @param dir_config The directory config vector from the request
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* @param type The type of lookup to perform. One of:
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* REMOTE_HOST returns the hostname, or NULL if the hostname
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* lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according to the
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* HostnameLookups setting.
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* REMOTE_NAME returns the hostname, or the dotted quad if the
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* hostname lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according
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* to the HostnameLookups setting.
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* REMOTE_NOLOOKUP is like REMOTE_NAME except that a DNS lookup is
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* REMOTE_DOUBLE_REV will always force a DNS lookup, and also force
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* a double reverse lookup, regardless of the HostnameLookups
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* setting. The result is the (double reverse checked)
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* hostname, or NULL if any of the lookups fail.
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* @param str_is_ip unless NULL is passed, this will be set to non-zero on output when an IP address
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* @return The remote hostname
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_remote_host(conn_rec *conn, void *dir_config, int type, int *str_is_ip);
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* Retrieve the login name of the remote user. Undef if it could not be
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* @param r The current request
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* @return The user logged in to the client machine
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_remote_logname(request_rec *r);
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/* Used for constructing self-referencing URLs, and things like SERVER_PORT,
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* build a fully qualified URL from the uri and information in the request rec
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* @param p The pool to allocate the URL from
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* @param uri The path to the requested file
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* @param r The current request
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* @return A fully qualified URL
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AP_DECLARE(char *) ap_construct_url(apr_pool_t *p, const char *uri, request_rec *r);
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* Get the current server name from the request
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* @param r The current request
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* @return the server name
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_server_name(request_rec *r);
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* Get the current server port
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* @param r The current request
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* @return The server's port
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AP_DECLARE(apr_port_t) ap_get_server_port(const request_rec *r);
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* Return the limit on bytes in request msg body
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* @param r The current request
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* @return the maximum number of bytes in the request msg body
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AP_DECLARE(apr_off_t) ap_get_limit_req_body(const request_rec *r);
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* Return the limit on bytes in XML request msg body
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* @param r The current request
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* @return the maximum number of bytes in XML request msg body
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AP_DECLARE(size_t) ap_get_limit_xml_body(const request_rec *r);
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* Install a custom response handler for a given status
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* @param r The current request
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* @param status The status for which the custom response should be used
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* @param string The custom response. This can be a static string, a file
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AP_DECLARE(void) ap_custom_response(request_rec *r, int status, const char *string);
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* Check if the current request is beyond the configured max. number of redirects or subrequests
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* @param r The current request
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* @return true (is exceeded) or false
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AP_DECLARE(int) ap_is_recursion_limit_exceeded(const request_rec *r);
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* Check for a definition from the server command line
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* @param name The define to check for
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* @return 1 if defined, 0 otherwise
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AP_DECLARE(int) ap_exists_config_define(const char *name);
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/* FIXME! See STATUS about how */
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AP_DECLARE_NONSTD(int) ap_core_translate(request_rec *r);
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/* Authentication stuff. This is one of the places where compatibility
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* with the old config files *really* hurts; they don't discriminate at
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* all between different authentication schemes, meaning that we need
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* to maintain common state for all of them in the core, and make it
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* available to the other modules through interfaces.
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/** @see require_line */
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typedef struct require_line require_line;
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* @brief A structure to keep track of authorization requirements
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struct require_line {
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/** Where the require line is in the config file. */
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apr_int64_t method_mask;
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/** The complete string from the command line */
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* Return the type of authorization required for this request
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* @param r The current request
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* @return The authorization required
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_auth_type(request_rec *r);
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* Return the current Authorization realm
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* @param r The current request
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* @return The current authorization realm
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_auth_name(request_rec *r);
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* How the requires lines must be met.
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* @param r The current request
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* @return How the requirements must be met. One of:
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* SATISFY_ANY -- any of the requirements must be met.
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* SATISFY_ALL -- all of the requirements must be met.
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* SATISFY_NOSPEC -- There are no applicable satisfy lines
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AP_DECLARE(int) ap_satisfies(request_rec *r);
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* Retrieve information about all of the requires directives for this request
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* @param r The current request
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* @return An array of all requires directives for this request
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AP_DECLARE(const apr_array_header_t *) ap_requires(request_rec *r);
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* Core is also unlike other modules in being implemented in more than
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* one file... so, data structures are declared here, even though most of
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* the code that cares really is in http_core.c. Also, another accessor.
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AP_DECLARE_DATA extern module core_module;
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* @brief Per-request configuration
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/** bucket brigade used by getline for look-ahead and
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* ap_get_client_block for holding left-over request body */
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struct apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
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/** an array of per-request working data elements, accessed
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* by ID using ap_get_request_note()
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* (Use ap_register_request_note() during initialization
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/** There is a script processor installed on the output filter chain,
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* so it needs the default_handler to deliver a (script) file into
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* the chain so it can process it. Normally, default_handler only
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* serves files on a GET request (assuming the file is actual content),
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* since other methods are not content-retrieval. This flag overrides
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* that behavior, stating that the "content" is actually a script and
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* won't actually be delivered as the response for the non-GET method.
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/** Custom response strings registered via ap_custom_response(),
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* or NULL; check per-dir config if nothing found here
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char **response_code_strings; /* from ap_custom_response(), not from
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/** Should addition of charset= be suppressed for this request?
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int suppress_charset;
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} core_request_config;
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/* Standard entries that are guaranteed to be accessible via
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* ap_get_request_note() for each request (additional entries
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* can be added with ap_register_request_note())
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#define AP_NOTE_DIRECTORY_WALK 0
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#define AP_NOTE_LOCATION_WALK 1
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#define AP_NOTE_FILE_WALK 2
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#define AP_NUM_STD_NOTES 3
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* Reserve an element in the core_request_config->notes array
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* for some application-specific data
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* @return An integer key that can be passed to ap_get_request_note()
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* during request processing to access this element for the
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AP_DECLARE(apr_size_t) ap_register_request_note(void);
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* Retrieve a pointer to an element in the core_request_config->notes array
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* @param r The request
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* @param note_num A key for the element: either a value obtained from
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* ap_register_request_note() or one of the predefined AP_NOTE_*
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* @return NULL if the note_num is invalid, otherwise a pointer to the
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* requested note element.
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* @remark At the start of a request, each note element is NULL. The
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* handle provided by ap_get_request_note() is a pointer-to-pointer
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* so that the caller can point the element to some app-specific
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* data structure. The caller should guarantee that any such
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* structure will last as long as the request itself.
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AP_DECLARE(void **) ap_get_request_note(request_rec *r, apr_size_t note_num);
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typedef unsigned char allow_options_t;
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typedef unsigned char overrides_t;
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* Bits of info that go into making an ETag for a file
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* document. Why a long? Because char historically
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* proved too short for Options, and int can be different
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* sizes on different platforms.
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typedef unsigned long etag_components_t;
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#define ETAG_NONE (1 << 0)
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#define ETAG_MTIME (1 << 1)
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#define ETAG_INODE (1 << 2)
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#define ETAG_SIZE (1 << 3)
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#define ETAG_BACKWARD (ETAG_MTIME | ETAG_INODE | ETAG_SIZE)
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#define ETAG_ALL (ETAG_MTIME | ETAG_INODE | ETAG_SIZE)
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* @brief Server Signature Enumeration
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} server_signature_e;
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* @brief Per-directory configuration
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/** path of the directory/regex/etc. see also d_is_fnmatch/absolute below */
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/** the number of slashes in d */
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unsigned d_components;
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/** If (opts & OPT_UNSET) then no absolute assignment to options has
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* invariant: (opts_add & opts_remove) == 0
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* Which said another way means that the last relative (options + or -)
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* assignment made to each bit is recorded in exactly one of opts_add
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allow_options_t opts;
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allow_options_t opts_add;
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allow_options_t opts_remove;
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overrides_t override;
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allow_options_t override_opts;
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/* MIME typing --- the core doesn't do anything at all with this,
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* but it does know what to slap on a request for a document which
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* goes untyped by other mechanisms before it slips out the door...
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char *ap_default_type;
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/* Authentication stuff. Groan... */
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int *satisfy; /* for every method one */
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apr_array_header_t *ap_requires;
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/* Custom response config. These can contain text or a URL to redirect to.
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* if response_code_strings is NULL then there are none in the config,
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* if it's not null then it's allocated to sizeof(char*)*RESPONSE_CODES.
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* This lets us do quick merges in merge_core_dir_configs().
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char **response_code_strings; /* from ErrorDocument, not from
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* ap_custom_response() */
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/* Hostname resolution etc */
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#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_OFF 0
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#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_ON 1
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#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_DOUBLE 2
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#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_UNSET 3
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unsigned int hostname_lookups : 4;
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signed int content_md5 : 2; /* calculate Content-MD5? */
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#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_OFF (0)
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#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_ON (1)
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#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_DNS (2)
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#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_UNSET (3)
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unsigned use_canonical_name : 2;
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/* since is_fnmatch(conf->d) was being called so frequently in
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* directory_walk() and its relatives, this field was created and
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* is set to the result of that call.
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unsigned d_is_fnmatch : 1;
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/* should we force a charset on any outgoing parameterless content-type?
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* if so, which charset?
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#define ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_OFF (0)
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#define ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_ON (1)
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#define ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_UNSET (2)
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unsigned add_default_charset : 2;
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const char *add_default_charset_name;
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/* System Resource Control */
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struct rlimit *limit_cpu;
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#if defined (RLIMIT_DATA) || defined (RLIMIT_VMEM) || defined(RLIMIT_AS)
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struct rlimit *limit_mem;
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struct rlimit *limit_nproc;
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apr_off_t limit_req_body; /* limit on bytes in request msg body */
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long limit_xml_body; /* limit on bytes in XML request msg body */
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/* logging options */
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server_signature_e server_signature;
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apr_array_header_t *sec_file;
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const char *mime_type; /* forced with ForceType */
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const char *handler; /* forced with SetHandler */
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const char *output_filters; /* forced with SetOutputFilters */
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const char *input_filters; /* forced with SetInputFilters */
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int accept_path_info; /* forced with AcceptPathInfo */
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apr_hash_t *ct_output_filters; /* added with AddOutputFilterByType */
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* What attributes/data should be included in ETag generation?
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etag_components_t etag_bits;
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etag_components_t etag_add;
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etag_components_t etag_remove;
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* Run-time performance tuning
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#define ENABLE_MMAP_OFF (0)
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#define ENABLE_MMAP_ON (1)
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#define ENABLE_MMAP_UNSET (2)
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unsigned int enable_mmap : 2; /* whether files in this dir can be mmap'ed */
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#define ENABLE_SENDFILE_OFF (0)
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#define ENABLE_SENDFILE_ON (1)
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#define ENABLE_SENDFILE_UNSET (2)
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unsigned int enable_sendfile : 2; /* files in this dir can be mmap'ed */
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unsigned int allow_encoded_slashes : 1; /* URLs may contain %2f w/o being
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* pitched indiscriminately */
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#define USE_CANONICAL_PHYS_PORT_OFF (0)
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#define USE_CANONICAL_PHYS_PORT_ON (1)
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#define USE_CANONICAL_PHYS_PORT_UNSET (2)
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unsigned use_canonical_phys_port : 2;
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/* Per-server core configuration */
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/* Name translations --- we want the core to be able to do *something*
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* so it's at least a minimally functional web server on its own (and
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* can be tested that way). But let's keep it to the bare minimum:
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const char *ap_document_root;
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apr_array_header_t *sec_dir;
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apr_array_header_t *sec_url;
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/* recursion backstopper */
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int redirect_limit; /* maximum number of internal redirects */
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int subreq_limit; /* maximum nesting level of subrequests */
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const char *protocol;
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apr_table_t *accf_map;
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#define AP_TRACE_UNSET -1
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#define AP_TRACE_DISABLE 0
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#define AP_TRACE_ENABLE 1
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#define AP_TRACE_EXTENDED 2
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} core_server_config;
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/* for AddOutputFiltersByType in core.c */
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void ap_add_output_filters_by_type(request_rec *r);
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/* for http_config.c */
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void ap_core_reorder_directories(apr_pool_t *, server_rec *);
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AP_CORE_DECLARE(void) ap_add_per_dir_conf(server_rec *s, void *dir_config);
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AP_CORE_DECLARE(void) ap_add_per_url_conf(server_rec *s, void *url_config);
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AP_CORE_DECLARE(void) ap_add_file_conf(core_dir_config *conf, void *url_config);
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AP_CORE_DECLARE_NONSTD(const char *) ap_limit_section(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *arg);
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/* Core filters; not exported. */
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int ap_core_input_filter(ap_filter_t *f, apr_bucket_brigade *b,
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ap_input_mode_t mode, apr_read_type_e block,
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apr_off_t readbytes);
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apr_status_t ap_core_output_filter(ap_filter_t *f, apr_bucket_brigade *b);
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#endif /* CORE_PRIVATE */
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AP_DECLARE(const char*) ap_get_server_protocol(server_rec* s);
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AP_DECLARE(void) ap_set_server_protocol(server_rec* s, const char* proto);
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* Runtime status/management
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const char *description;
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ap_mgmt_type_e vtype;
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/* Handles for core filters */
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extern AP_DECLARE_DATA ap_filter_rec_t *ap_subreq_core_filter_handle;
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extern AP_DECLARE_DATA ap_filter_rec_t *ap_core_output_filter_handle;
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extern AP_DECLARE_DATA ap_filter_rec_t *ap_content_length_filter_handle;
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extern AP_DECLARE_DATA ap_filter_rec_t *ap_core_input_filter_handle;
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* This hook provdes a way for modules to provide metrics/statistics about
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* their operational status.
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* @param p A pool to use to create entries in the hash table
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* @param val The name of the parameter(s) that is wanted. This is
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* tree-structured would be in the form ('*' is all the tree,
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* 'module.*' all of the module , 'module.foo.*', or
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* @param ht The hash table to store the results. Keys are item names, and
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* the values point to ap_mgmt_item_t structures.
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AP_DECLARE_HOOK(int, get_mgmt_items,
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(apr_pool_t *p, const char * val, apr_hash_t *ht))
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* I/O logging with mod_logio
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APR_DECLARE_OPTIONAL_FN(void, ap_logio_add_bytes_out,
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(conn_rec *c, apr_off_t bytes));
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* ident lookups with mod_ident
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APR_DECLARE_OPTIONAL_FN(const char *, ap_ident_lookup,
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#endif /* !APACHE_HTTP_CORE_H */