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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
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# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
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"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-11-12 22:29+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/about/manual.xml:47 xml/chapters/about/manual.xml:51
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#: xml/chapters/about/manual.xml:55 xml/chapters/about/manual.xml:59
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#: xml/chapters/about/manual.xml:63 xml/chapters/about/manual.xml:67
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#: xml/chapters/basics.xml:151 xml/chapters/basics.xml:182
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:11
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:20
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:26
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:38
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:46
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:53
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:60
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#: xml/chapters/customization/bootup.xml:67
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#: xml/chapters/customization/packages.xml:21
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#: xml/chapters/customization/packages.xml:138
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#: xml/chapters/customization/packages.xml:183
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#: xml/chapters/customization/packages.xml:220
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#: xml/chapters/customization/packages.xml:245
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:11 xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:16
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#: xml/chapters/overview.xml:115 xml/chapters/resources.xml:11
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# type: Content of: <chapter><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:7
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msgid "The Live environment"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:10
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:15
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:20
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:21
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msgid "Username FIXME."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:22
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"One important consideration is that the live user is created by &live-"
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"initramfs; during bootup, it is not created by &live-helper; when building "
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:24
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"You can specify additional groups that the live user will belong to by "
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"preseeding the <computeroutput>passwd/user-default-groups</computeroutput> "
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"debconf value. For example, to add the live user to the "
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"<computeroutput>fuse</computeroutput> group, add the following to a file in "
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"the <filename class=\"directory\">config/chroot_local-preseed</filename> "
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:26
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" debconf passwd/user-default-groups string audio cdrom dialout floppy video plugdev netdev powerdev fuse\n"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:30
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"For more information about debconf preseeding, please see <xref linkend="
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"\"debconf-preseed\"/>."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:35
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:36
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"When the live system boots there are three process which concerns language: "
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"the locale generation, setting the keyboard layout for the console and "
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"setting the keyboard layout for X. To define the locale that should be "
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"generated, use the <computeroutput>locale</computeroutput> parameter to the "
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"<computeroutput>--bootappend-live</computeroutput> option of "
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"<filename>lh_config</filename>, e.g.:"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:38
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msgid "lh_config --bootappend-live \"locale=sv_SE.utf8\""
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:40
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"Both the console and X keyboard configuration depends on the "
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"<computeroutput>keyb</computeroutput> parameter of the <computeroutput>--"
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"bootappend-live</computeroutput>option. Valid options for X keyboard layouts "
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"can be found in <filename>/etc/X11/xkb/base.xml</filename>. To find the "
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"value (the two characters) corresponding to a language try searching for the "
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"english name of the nation where the language is spoken, e.g:"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:42
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"$ grep -i sweden -C3 /etc/X11/xkb/base.xml | grep name\n"
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"\t<name>se<name>\n"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:46
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"To get the locale files for swedish generated and a swedish keyboard layout "
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:48
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msgid "lh_config --bootappend-live \"locale=sv_SE.utf8 keyb=se\""
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:52
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"A list of the valid values of the keyboards for the console can be figured "
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"with the following command:"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:53
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msgid "for i in `find /usr/share/keymaps/ -iname \"*kmap.gz\"`; do basename $i | head -c -9; echo; done | sort | less "
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:55
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msgid "To make the console keyboard use a swedish layout use"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:57
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msgid "lh_config --bootappend-live \"locale=sv_SE.utf8 keyb=se-latin1\""
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:63
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:64
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"A live cd paradigm is a preinstalled system which runs from a read-only "
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"media, like a cdrom, were writes and modifications does not survive reboots "
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"of the host hardware which runs it."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:65
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"A Debian Live system is a generalization of this paradigm and thus supports "
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"more media, and not only cds; but stills, in its default behaviour, it "
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"should be considered read only and all the runtime evolutions of the system "
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"are lost with a shutdown."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:67
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"Persistence is a common name for different kinds of solutions for saving "
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"across reboots some or all of this runtime evolution of the system; to "
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"undestand how it could work it could be handy to know that even if the "
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"system is booted and runt from a read only media, modification to the files "
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"and directories are wrote on a writable media , tipically a ram disk (tmpfs) "
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"and ram disk's data do not survive reboots."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:68
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"The data stored on this ramdisk should be saved in a writable persistent "
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"media like on an Hard Disk, a USB key, a network \"share\" or even a session "
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"of a multisession (re)writable CD/DVD. All this cited media are supported in "
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"Debian Live in different ways, all but latest one requires a special boot "
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"parameter to be specified at boot: <computeroutput>persistent</"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:70
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msgid "Full persistence"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:71
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"With \"full persistence\" it is meant that instead of using a tmpfs for "
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"storing modifications to the read-only media (with the copy-on-write, COW, "
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"system) a writable partition is used. In order to use this feature a "
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"partition with a clean writable supported filesystem on it labeled \"live-rw"
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"\" must be attached on the system at bootime and the system must be started "
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"with \"persistent\" boot parameter; this partition could be an ext2 "
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"partition on the hard disk or on a usb key created with, e.g.:"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:73
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"# mkfs.ext2 -L live-rw /dev/sdb1\n"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:77
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"But since live system users, not always can use an hard drive partition, "
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"maybe because they aren't allowed or they wan't to repartition a drive, and "
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"considering that most USB keys have laughables write speeds, \"full\" "
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"persistence could be also used with just image files, so you could create a "
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"file representing a partition and put this image file even on a NTFS "
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"partition of a foreign OS, with something like:"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:79
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"$ dd if=/dev/zero of=live-rw bs=1024k count=1 seek=1k # for a 1G image file\n"
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"# mkfs.ext2 -F live-rw\n"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:84
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"Then copy the <computeroutput>live-rw</computeroutput> file in a writable "
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"partition and reboot with \"persistent\" boot parameter."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:87
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msgid "Home automounting"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:88
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"If during the boot a partition (filesystem) image file or a partition "
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"labeled <computeroutput>home-rw</computeroutput> will be discovered, this "
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"filesystem will be directly mounted as <computeroutput>/home</"
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"computeroutput>, thus permitting persistence of files that belong to the e."
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"g. default user. It can be combined with full persistence."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:91
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:92
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"Snapshots are collection of files and directories which are not mounted "
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"while running but which are copied from a persistent device to the system "
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"(tmpfs) at boot and which are resynced at reboot/shutdown of the system. The "
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"content of a snapshot could reside on a partition or an image file (like the "
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"above mentioned types) labeled <computeroutput>live-sn</computeroutput>, but "
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"it defaults as a simple cpio archive named <computeroutput>live-sn.cpio.gz</"
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"computeroutput>. As above at boot time, the block devices connected to the "
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"system are traversed to see it a suche named partition or file could be "
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"found. A power interruption during runtime could mean data lost hence a tool "
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"invoked <computeroutput>live-snapshot --refresh</computeroutput> could be "
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"called to sync important changes. This type of persistence since no not "
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"write continuosly to the persistent media is the most flash-based device "
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"friendly and the fastest of all the persistence systems."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:93
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"A /home version of snapshot exists too and its label is <computeroutput>home-"
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"sn.*</computeroutput>; it works the same as the main snapshot but it is only "
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:94
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"All kind of snapshots cannot currently handle file deleting while full "
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"persistence and obviously home automounting could."
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:97
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msgid "Partial remasterings"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
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#: xml/chapters/live-environment.xml:98
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"The runtime modification of the tmpfs could be collected usign live-snapshot "
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"in a squashfs and added to the cd by remastering the iso in case of cd-r or "
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"adding a session to multisession cd/dvd(rw); live-initramfs mounts all /live "
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"filesystem in order or with the module bootparameter."