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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % globalent SYSTEM "../../../libs/global.ent">
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<!-- NAMES --><!ENTITY canonical-name "Canonical Ltd.">
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<!ENTITY project-name "Ubuntu Documentation Project">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu "<phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>">
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<!ENTITY sg-title "Server Guide">
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<!-- VERSIONS --><!ENTITY distro-version "Jaunty Jackalope">
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<!ENTITY distro-rev "9.04">
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<!ENTITY distro-release-date "April 2009">
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<!ENTITY distro-short-codename "jaunty">
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<!ENTITY distro-apt-cd-name "Ubuntu 9.04_Jaunty_Jackalope">
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<!ENTITY linux-kernel-version "2.6.28">
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<!ENTITY gcc-version "4.3.3">
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<!ENTITY glibc-version "2.9">
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<!ENTITY python-version "2.5.4">
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<!ENTITY glossary SYSTEM "../common/C/glossary.xml">
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<!-- LEGAL URLs --><!ENTITY legalnotice SYSTEM "../libs/C/legalnotice.xml">
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<!ENTITY gpl-url '<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</ulink>'>
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<!ENTITY cc "http://creativecommons.org/">
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<!ENTITY cc-attrib '<ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/">Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5</ulink>'>
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<!ENTITY cc-fulldeed-url "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/legalcode/">
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<!ENTITY fdl-url '<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html">GNU Free Documentation License</ulink>'>
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<!ENTITY cc-disclaimer-url "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/disclaimer-popup?lang=en">
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<!-- CANONICAL URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY canonical-url "http://www.canonical.com">
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<!-- OTHER UBUNTU RELATED RESOURCES --><!ENTITY upstart-url "http://upstart.ubuntu.com">
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<!-- UBUNTU IRC INFORMATION --><!ENTITY irc-network "Freenode">
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<!ENTITY irc-server "irc.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #ubuntu">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #kubuntu">
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<!ENTITY xubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #xubuntu">
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<!ENTITY edubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #edubuntu">
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<!-- UBUNTU URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY ubuntu-packages "http://packages.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-dpkgfile "ubuntu5.10.tar">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-web "http://www.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-main "http://www.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-download "http://www.ubuntu.com/download">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-forums "http://www.ubuntu.com/community/forums">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-components "http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/components">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-lists "http://lists.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-wiki "http://wiki.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-bugzilla "https://launchpad.net/distros/ubuntu/+bugs">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-doc-bugs "https://launchpad.net/products/ubuntu-doc/+bugs">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-support "http://www.ubuntu.com/support">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-paidsupport "http://www.ubuntu.com/support/paid">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-freesupport "http://www.ubuntu.com/support/free">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-comments "http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?p=21787">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-documentation "http://help.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-documentation-repos "https://docteam.ubuntu.com/repos/trunk">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-doc-team "https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-doc-list "http://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-doc">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-shipit "http://shipit.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-launchpad "https://launchpad.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-rosetta "https://launchpad.ubuntu.com/rosetta">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-planet "http://planet.ubuntu.com">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-philosophy "http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/philosophy">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-participate "http://www.ubuntu.com/community/participate/">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-marketplace "http://www.ubuntu.com/support/marketplace">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-hwdb "http://hwdb.ubuntu.com">
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<!-- UBUNTU WIKI RESOURCES --><!ENTITY wiki-UserDocumentation "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UserDocumentation">
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<!ENTITY restricted-formats "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats">
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<!ENTITY wiki-RestrictedFormats "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats">
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<!ENTITY wiki-XChatHowto "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/XChatHowto">
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<!ENTITY wiki-RootSudo "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">
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<!ENTITY wiki-HowToGetHelp "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/HowToGetHelp">
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<!ENTITY transcode "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DVDRippingandEncoding">
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<!ENTITY wiki-Wine "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Wine">
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<!ENTITY wiki-Cedega "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Cedega">
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<!ENTITY wiki-Nano "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NanoHowto">
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<!ENTITY wiki-locoteams "https://wiki.ubuntu.com/LoCoTeamList">
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<!ENTITY wiki-BasicCommands "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BasicCommands">
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<!ENTITY wiki-filepermissions "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/FilePermissions">
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<!-- KUBUNTU URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY kubuntu-web "http://www.kubuntu.org">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-main "http://www.kubuntu.org">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-download "http://releases.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-packages "http://packages.ubuntu.com/edgy/">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-cdpackages-nodefault "http://people.ubuntu.com/~cjwatson/seeds/kubuntu-edgy/ship">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-lists "http://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/kubuntu-users/">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-lists-users "http://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/kubuntu-users/">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-lists-devel "http://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/kubuntu-devel/">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-mirrors "http://distrowatch.com/kubuntu">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-forums "http://kubuntuforums.net">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-wiki "https://wiki.kubuntu.org">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-documentation-site "http://www.kubuntu.org/documentation.php">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-wiki-UserDocumentation "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UserDocumentation">
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<!ENTITY kubuntu-support "http://www.kubuntu.org/support.php">
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<!-- XUBUNTU URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY xubuntu-web "http://www.xubuntu.org">
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<!ENTITY xubuntu-main "http://www.xubuntu.org">
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<!ENTITY xubuntu-web-help "http://www.xubuntu.org/help">
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<!-- DEBIAN RESOURCES --><!ENTITY debian-apt "http://www.debian.org/doc/user-manuals#apt-howto">
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<!-- EXTERNAL URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY linmodem "http://www.linmodems.org/">
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<!ENTITY gnome "http://www.gnome.org/">
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<!ENTITY linuxorg "http://www.linux.org/">
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<!ENTITY ooo "http://www.openoffice.org/">
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<!ENTITY kde "http://www.kde.org/">
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<!ENTITY lugww "http://lugww.counter.li.org/">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-watch "http://distrowatch.com/ubuntu/">
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<!ENTITY realplayer-download "http://www.real.com/linux/">
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<!ENTITY nvu-download "http://www.nvu.com/download.html">
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<!ENTITY sunjava-download "http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp">
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<!ENTITY xorg "http://www.x.org">
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<!ENTITY dyndns "http://www.dyndns.org">
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<!ENTITY shoutcast "http://www.shoutcast.com/">
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<!ENTITY freedomtoaster "http://www.freedomtoaster.org/">
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<!ENTITY xfce "http://www.xfce.org/">
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<!-- ubuntu-screenshots TODO --><!ENTITY kubuntu-screenshots "http://shots.osdir.com/">
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<!ENTITY mozilla "http://www.mozilla.org/">
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<!ENTITY mozilla-firefox "http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/">
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<!ENTITY gnu "http://www.gnu.org/">
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<!ENTITY gnu-philosophy "http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/">
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<!ENTITY win4lin "http://www.win4lin.com">
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<!ENTITY codeweavers "http://www.codeweavers.com">
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<!ENTITY kernel "http://www.kernel.org">
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<!ENTITY google "http://www.google.com">
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<!ENTITY kdelook " http://www.kde-look.org">
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<!ENTITY lulu-store "http://www.lulu.com/ubuntu-doc">
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<!-- this entity controls the url for addons--><!ENTITY java-download "http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp">
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<!ENTITY skype-deb "skype_1.2.0.17-1_i386.deb">
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<!ENTITY skype-download "http://www.skype.com/go/getskype-linux-deb">
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<!ENTITY scanmodem-gz "scanModem.gz">
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<!ENTITY scanmodem-url "http://linmodems.technion.ac.il/packages/scanModem.gz">
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<!ENTITY ext2fs-url "http://www.fs-driver.org/index.html">
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<!ENTITY mvb-tar "mvb_1.6.tgz">
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<!ENTITY mvb-url "http://www.xscd.com/pub/mvb/&mvb-tar;">
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<!-- TLDP --><!ENTITY ldp-pre-install-check "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Pre-Installation-Checklist/">
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<!-- LANGUAGES (sorted by two letter code)--><!ENTITY Afar "aa">
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<!ENTITY Abkhazian "ab">
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<!ENTITY Afrikaans "af">
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<!ENTITY Amharic "af">
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<!ENTITY Arabic "ar">
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<!ENTITY Assamese "as">
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<!ENTITY Aymara "ay">
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<!ENTITY Azerbaijani "az">
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<!ENTITY Bashkir "ba">
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<!ENTITY Byelorussian "be">
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<!ENTITY Bulgarian "bg">
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<!ENTITY Bihari "bh">
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<!ENTITY Bislama "bi">
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<!ENTITY Bangla "bn">
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<!ENTITY Bengali "bn">
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<!ENTITY Tibetan "bo">
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<!ENTITY Breton "br">
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<!ENTITY Catalan "ca">
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<!ENTITY Corsican "co">
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<!ENTITY Danish "da">
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<!ENTITY German "de">
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<!ENTITY Bhutani "dz">
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<!-- <!ENTITY EnglishAmerican 'en'> --><!ENTITY EnglishAmerican "C">
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<!ENTITY Esperanto "eo">
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<!ENTITY Spanish "es">
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<!ENTITY Estonian "et">
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<!ENTITY Basque "eu">
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<!ENTITY Persian "fa">
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<!ENTITY Finnish "fi">
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<!ENTITY Faeroese "fo">
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<!ENTITY French "fr">
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<!ENTITY Frisian "fy">
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<!ENTITY Gaelic "gd">
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<!ENTITY ScotsGaelic "gd">
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<!ENTITY Galician "gl">
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<!ENTITY Guarani "gn">
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<!ENTITY Gujarati "gu">
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<!ENTITY Croatian "hr">
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<!ENTITY Hungarian "hu">
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<!ENTITY Armenian "hy">
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<!ENTITY Interlingua "ia">
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<!ENTITY Interlingue "ie">
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<!ENTITY Inupiak "ik">
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<!ENTITY Indonesian "in">
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<!ENTITY Icelandic "is">
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<!ENTITY Italian "it">
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<!ENTITY Hebrew "iw">
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<!ENTITY Japanese "ja">
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<!ENTITY Yiddish "ji">
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<!ENTITY Javanese "jw">
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<!ENTITY Georgian "ka">
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<!ENTITY Kazakh "kk">
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<!ENTITY Greenlandic "kl">
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<!ENTITY Cambodian "km">
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<!ENTITY Kannada "kn">
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<!ENTITY Korean "ko">
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<!ENTITY Kashmiri "ks">
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<!ENTITY Kurdish "ku">
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<!ENTITY Kirghiz "ky">
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<!ENTITY Lingala "ln">
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<!ENTITY Laothian "lo">
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<!ENTITY Lithuanian "lt">
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<!ENTITY Latvian "lv">
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<!ENTITY Lettish "lv">
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<!ENTITY Malagasy "mg">
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<!ENTITY Macedonian "mk">
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<!ENTITY Malayalam "ml">
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<!ENTITY Mongolian "mn">
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<!ENTITY Moldavian "mo">
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<!ENTITY Marathi "mr">
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<!ENTITY Maltese "mt">
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<!ENTITY Burmese "my">
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<!ENTITY Nepali "ne">
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<!ENTITY Norwegian "no">
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<!ENTITY Occitan "oc">
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<!ENTITY Punjabi "pa">
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<!ENTITY Polish "pl">
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<!ENTITY Pushto "ps">
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<!ENTITY Pashto "ps">
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<!ENTITY Portuguese "pt">
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<!ENTITY Quechua "qu">
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<!ENTITY Rhaeto-Romance "rm">
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<!ENTITY Kirundi "rn">
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<!ENTITY Romanian "ro">
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<!ENTITY Russian "ru">
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<!ENTITY Kinyarwanda "rw">
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<!ENTITY Sanskrit "sa">
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<!ENTITY Sindhi "sd">
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<!ENTITY Sangro "sg">
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<!ENTITY Serbo-Croatian "sh">
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<!ENTITY Singhalese "si">
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<!ENTITY Slovak "sk">
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<!ENTITY Slovenian "sl">
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<!ENTITY Samoan "sm">
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<!ENTITY Somali "so">
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<!ENTITY Albanian "sq">
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<!ENTITY Serbian "sr">
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<!ENTITY Siswati "ss">
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<!ENTITY Sesotho "st">
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<!ENTITY Sudanese "su">
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<!ENTITY Swedish "sv">
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<!ENTITY Swahili "sw">
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<!ENTITY Tegulu "te">
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<!ENTITY Tigrinya "ti">
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<!ENTITY Turkmen "tk">
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<!ENTITY Tagalog "tl">
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<!ENTITY Setswana "tn">
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<!ENTITY Turkish "tr">
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<!ENTITY Tsonga "ts">
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<!ENTITY Ukrainian "uk">
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<!ENTITY Vietnamese "vi">
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<!ENTITY Volapuk "vo">
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<!ENTITY Yoruba "yo">
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<!ENTITY Chinese "zh">
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<!ENTITY % cdo-C SYSTEM "../../../libs/cdo-C.ent">
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<!-- COMMON DOC OBJECTS --><!ENTITY copyright SYSTEM "../common/C/copyright.xml">
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<!ENTITY conventions SYSTEM "../common/C/conventions.xml">
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<!ENTITY feedback SYSTEM "../common/C/feedback.xml">
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<!ENTITY publisher SYSTEM "../common/C/publisher.xml">
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<!ENTITY disclaimer SYSTEM "../common/C/disclaimer.xml">
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<!ENTITY inline-ubuntu-icon SYSTEM "../common/C/inlinemediaobject-ubuntu-icon.xml">
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<!ENTITY inline-ubuntu-icon-header SYSTEM "../common/C/inlinemediaobject-ubuntu-icon-header.xml">
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<!ENTITY relative-ubuntu-icon SYSTEM "../common/C/mediaobject-relative-ubuntu-icon.xml">
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<!ENTITY ubuntu-icon SYSTEM "../common/C/mediaobject-ubuntu-icon.xml">
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<!ENTITY gpl SYSTEM "../common/C/gpl.xml">
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<!ENTITY fdl SYSTEM "../common/C/fdl.xml">
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<!ENTITY cc-by-sa SYSTEM "../common/C/ccbysa.xml">
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<!ENTITY licenses SYSTEM "../common/C/licenses.xml">
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<!ENTITY klegalnotice SYSTEM "legalnotice.xml">
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<!ENTITY % kde SYSTEM "../../../libs/kde.ent">
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<!-- VERSIONS --><!ENTITY kde-version "4.2.1">
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<!ENTITY adept "Adept">
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<!ENTITY appshort "<application>Adept</application>">
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<!ENTITY different-user "kdesudo">
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<!ENTITY % kde-menus-C SYSTEM "../../../libs/kde-menus-C.ent">
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<!-- Application Launcher Screenshots before Keyboard Shortcuts section --><!-- KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS AT THE VERY END --><!-- KDE MENU Entries Organized as the the show up in the Application Launcher (kickoff) --><!-- APLICATION LAUNCHER MENUS
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This will help us shorten the amount of typing we have to do for adding new
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menu items. It is pretty straight forward.
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--><!-- Common Stuff --><!ENTITY mal "<guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu>">
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<!ENTITY malapp "&mal;<guisubmenu>Applications</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malfav "&mal;<guisubmenu>Favorites</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malcmp "&mal;<guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY maluse "&mal;<guisubmenu>Recently Used</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY mallve "&mal;<guisubmenu>Leave</guisubmenu>">
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<!-- Applications Submenus --><!ENTITY maldev "&mal;<guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY maledu "&mal;<guisubmenu>Education</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malgms "&mal;<guisubmenu>Games</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malgrp "&mal;<guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malnet "&mal;<guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malmmd "&mal;<guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY maloff "&mal;<guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malset "&mal;<guisubmenu>Settings</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malsys "&mal;<guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu>">
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<!ENTITY malutl "&mal;<guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>">
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<!-- APPLICATIONS --><!ENTITY menuhelp "<menuchoice>&malapp;<guimenuitem>Help</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Development --><!ENTITY menueclipse "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>Eclipse</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menugambas "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>Gambas</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukdevelop "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>KDevelop</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menumonodev "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>MonoDevelop</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menumonodoc "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>MonoDoc</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuqt4designer "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>Qt4 Designer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menudevhelp "<menuchoice>&maldev;<guimenuitem>Devhelp</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Education --><!-- Favorites --><!ENTITY menusysset "<menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu>
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<guisubmenu>Favorites</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>System Settings</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Games --><!--Graphics --><!ENTITY menudigikam "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Photo Management</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menugimp "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Gimp</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menugwenview "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Image Viewer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuinkscape "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Inkscape</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukooka "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Scan & OCR Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukpdf "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>PDF Viewer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukrita "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Painting and Image Editing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuksnap "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Screen Capture Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuscribus "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Scribus</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuoodraw "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Drawing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menublender "<menuchoice>&malgrp;<guimenuitem>Blender</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Internet --><!ENTITY menubluechat "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Bluetooth Chat</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menublueobex "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Bluetooth OBEX Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuff "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Web Browser</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuknetmgr "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Network Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukonqi "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Web Browser</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukonv "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>IRC Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukopete "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Instant Messager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukppp "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Internet Dial-Up Tool</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukrdc "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Remote Desktop Connection</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukrfb "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Desktop Sharing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuktorrent "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>BitTorrent Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuakregator "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>Akregator - RSS Feed Reader</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuquassel "<menuchoice>&malnet;<guimenuitem>IRC Client (Quassel IRC)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Multimedia --><!ENTITY menuk3b "<menuchoice>&malmmd;<guimenuitem>CD & DVD Burning (K3b)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuamarok "<menuchoice>&malmmd;<guimenuitem>Music Player (Amarok)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menudragon "<menuchoice>&malmmd;<guimenuitem>Video Player (Dragon)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukino "<menuchoice>&malmmd;<guimenuitem>Kino</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuaudacity "<menuchoice>&malmmd;<guimenuitem>Audacity</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Office --><!ENTITY menukontact "<menuchoice>&maloff;<guimenuitem>Personal Information Manager (Kontact)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuooimpress "<menuchoice>&maloff;<guimenuitem>Presentation (OpenOffice.org Presentation)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuoocalc "<menuchoice>&maloff;<guimenuitem>Spreadsheet (OpenOffice.org Spreadsheet)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuoowriter "<menuchoice>&maloff;<guimenuitem>Word Processor (OpenOffice.org Word Processor)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukmymoney "<menuchoice>&maloff;<guimenuitem>KMyMoney2</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Science & Math --><!-- Settings --><!-- System --><!ENTITY menuadept "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>Package Manager (Adept)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukpackagekit "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>Software Management (KPackageKit)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukonsole "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>Terminal (Konsole)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuqtparted "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>Partition Manager (QtParted)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuar "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>Package Manager (Add/Remove)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukuser "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>User Manager (KUser)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menuhardwaredrivers "<menuchoice>&malsys;<guimenuitem>Hardware Drivers</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!-- Utilities --><!ENTITY menukaramba "<menuchoice>&malutl;<guimenuitem>SuperKaramba</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukate "<menuchoice>&malutl;<guimenuitem>Advanced Text Editor (Kate)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
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<!ENTITY menukeep "<menuchoice>&malutl;<guimenuitem>Keep</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
362
<!-- Lost & Found --><!-- Application Launcher - Leave --><!ENTITY menulogout "<menuchoice>&mallve;<guimenuitem>Logout (End Session)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
363
<!ENTITY menulock "<menuchoice>&mallve;<guimenuitem>Lock (Lock the screen)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
364
<!-- APPLICATION LAUNCHER IMAGES --><!-- Applications --><!ENTITY a_l_apps '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications</title>
365
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_applications.png" format="PNG" />
366
</imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
367
<!-- Applications - Development --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_dev '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Development</title>
368
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_development.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
369
<!-- Applications - Graphics --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_graphics '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Graphics</title>
370
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_graphics.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
371
<!-- Applications - Internet --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_internet '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Internet</title>
372
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_internet.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
373
<!-- Applications - Multimedia --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_multi '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Multimedia</title>
374
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_multimedia.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
375
<!-- Applications - Office --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_office '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Office</title>
376
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_office.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
377
<!-- Applications - Settings --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_settings '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Settings</title>
378
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_settings.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
379
<!-- Applications - System --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_system '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - System</title>
380
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_system.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
381
<!-- Applications - Utilities --><!ENTITY a_l_apps_utils '<example><title>Application Launcher - Applications - Utilities</title>
382
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_application_utilities.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
383
<!-- Computer --><!ENTITY a_l_computer '<example><title>Application Launcher - Computer</title>
384
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_computer.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
385
<!-- Favorites --><!ENTITY a_l_favs '<example><title>Application Launcher - Favorites</title>
386
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_favorites.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
387
<!-- Leave --><!ENTITY a_l_leave '<example><title>Application Launcher - Leave</title>
388
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_leave.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
389
<!-- Recently Used --><!ENTITY a_l_used '<example><title>Application Launcher - Recently Used</title>
390
<mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="../../images/C/application_launcher_recently_used.png" format="PNG" /></imageobject></mediaobject></example>'>
391
<!-- END APPLICATION LAUNCHER IMAGES --><!-- KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS --><!ENTITY ctrlaltf1 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>">
392
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf2 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>">
393
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf3 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F3</keycap></keycombo>">
394
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf4 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F4</keycap></keycombo>">
395
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf5 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F5</keycap></keycombo>">
396
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf6 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F6</keycap></keycombo>">
397
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf7 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F7</keycap></keycombo>">
398
<!ENTITY ctrlaltbkspc "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap></keycombo>">
399
<!ENTITY % kde-general SYSTEM "/usr/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/obsolete/general.entities">
401
KDE general entities for DocBook as used in the KDE documentation
403
Copyright (C) 2002 Frederik Fouvry
405
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
406
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
407
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
408
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
410
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
411
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
412
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
413
GNU General Public License for more details.
415
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
416
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
417
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
419
Send suggestions, comments, etc. to the KDE docbook list
420
<kde-docbook@kde.org>.
425
Refer to this file as
427
"-//KDE//ENTITIES DocBook XML General Entity Declarations V1.1//EN"
429
This file contains what dbgenent.mod should contain and is read
430
after all other files just like dbgenent.mod should be.
432
--><!-- ============================================================= --><!-- Extensions to the DocBook DTD --><!-- ============================================================= --><!-- E.g. KDE specific entities (see also dbgenent.mod for this) --><!-- Legal texts we put in a specific place
433
so that we don't need to cut'n'paste them to every doc
434
--><!ENTITY GPL-html PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU General Public License V2 (HTML)//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html" NDATA SGML>
435
<!ENTITY GPL PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU General Public License V2//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html" NDATA linespecific>
436
<!ENTITY GPLNotice PUBLIC "-//KDE//DOCUMENT GNU General Public License Notice//EN" "../en/entities/gpl-notice.docbook">
437
<!-- meant for inclusion, so no [CN]DATA SGML (why?) --><!ENTITY LGPL-html PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Lesser General Public License V2.1 (HTML)//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html" NDATA SGML>
438
<!ENTITY LGPL PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Lesser General Public License V2.1//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html" NDATA linespecific>
439
<!ENTITY LGPLNotice PUBLIC "-//KDE//DOCUMENT GNU Lesser General Public License Notice//EN" "../en/entities/lgpl-notice.docbook">
440
<!-- meant for inclusion, so no [CN]DATA SGML --><!ENTITY FDL-html PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Free Documentation License V1.1 (HTML)//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html" NDATA SGML>
441
<!ENTITY FDL PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Free Documentation License V1.1//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html" NDATA linespecific>
442
<!-- FDLNotice is defined in lang.entities (why?) --><!-- KDE index generation
443
Set addindex to IGNORE to stop index generation
444
Indices are generated on the fly, so no intermediate file is needed
445
--><!ENTITY % addindex "INCLUDE">
446
<!ENTITY documentation.index "<index></index>">
447
<!--ENTITY kapp "(Oops - someone forgot to fill in the application name here)" --><!-- Entities to fill in slots in docbook version of FDL notice --><!ENTITY % FDLIS "IGNORE">
448
<!ENTITY % FDLFCT "IGNORE">
449
<!ENTITY % FDLBCT "IGNORE">
450
<!-- These are the language-independent entities. They can be (more
451
or less) freely extended. Keep this list sorted and sensible.
452
Make sure you always add full markup to the text.
454
Naming policy: name the entity like you would see the text
455
(inclusive case). KDE entities are always lowercased. Spaces
456
are omitted. Examples: Qt (for "Qt"), RedHat (for "Red Hat"),
457
kfloppy (for "KFloppy") . (Entity names cannot start with digits,
458
in that case, use the written form for the first digit.)
460
DO NOT JUST RENAME ENTITIES! That implies removal of an existing
461
entity and that may change the validity of documents, which must
462
not happen. Place the name you wish to remove in the list of
463
obsolete entities (depending on the case, the expansion is
464
redefined or kept as it was); the new name goes in the official list.
465
A later version of the DTD (with another version number!) will
466
effectively remove these entities. In that way, old documents
467
remain valid, while new ones can only use the new declarations.
468
--><!ENTITY AIX "<trademark class='registered'>AIX</trademark>">
469
<!ENTITY aktion "<application>aKtion</application>">
470
<!ENTITY amor "<application>AMOR</application>">
471
<!ENTITY ark "<application>Ark</application>">
472
<!ENTITY arts "<application>aRts</application>">
473
<!ENTITY arts-builder "<application>aRts-builder</application>">
474
<!ENTITY artscontrol "<application>artscontrol</application>">
475
<!ENTITY artsd "<application>artsd</application>">
476
<!ENTITY artsdsp "<application>artsdsp</application>">
477
<!ENTITY artsserver "<application>artsserver</application>">
478
<!ENTITY artsshell "<application>artsshell</application>">
479
<!ENTITY artswrapper "<application>artswrapper</application>">
480
<!ENTITY ATAPI "<acronym>ATAPI</acronym>">
481
<!ENTITY atlantik "<application>Atlantik</application>">
482
<!ENTITY brahms "<application>Brahms</application>">
483
<!ENTITY catalogmanager "<application>Catalog Manager</application>">
484
<!ENTITY CD "<acronym>CD</acronym>">
485
<!ENTITY CDE "<acronym>CDE</acronym>">
486
<!ENTITY CD-ROM "<acronym>CD-ROM</acronym>">
487
<!ENTITY cervisia "<application>Cervisia</application>">
488
<!ENTITY CSS "<trademark>CSS</trademark>">
489
<!ENTITY CUPS "<acronym>CUPS</acronym>">
490
<!ENTITY drkonqi "<application>DrKonqi</application>">
491
<!ENTITY DCOP "<acronym>DCOP</acronym>">
492
<!ENTITY DVI "<acronym>DVI</acronym>">
493
<!ENTITY ELF "<acronym>ELF</acronym>">
494
<!ENTITY Emacs "<application>Emacs</application>">
495
<!ENTITY flashkard "<application>FlashKard</application>">
496
<!ENTITY FTP "<acronym>FTP</acronym>">
497
<!ENTITY gcc "<command>gcc</command>">
498
<!ENTITY GIF "<acronym>GIF</acronym>">
499
<!ENTITY GMT "<acronym>GMT</acronym>">
500
<!ENTITY GNU "<acronym>GNU</acronym>">
501
<!ENTITY GUI "<acronym>GUI</acronym>">
502
<!ENTITY Handspring "<trademark>Handspring</trademark>">
503
<!ENTITY Hewlett-Packard '<trademark class="registered">Hewlett-Packard</trademark>'>
504
<!ENTITY HotSync '<trademark class="registered">HotSync</trademark>'>
505
<!ENTITY HP '<trademark class="registered">HP</trademark>'>
506
<!ENTITY HP-UX '<trademark class="registered">HP-UX</trademark>'>
507
<!ENTITY HTTP "<acronym>HTTP</acronym>">
508
<!ENTITY IRIX '<trademark class="registered">IRIX</trademark>'>
509
<!ENTITY Java "<trademark>Java</trademark>">
510
<!ENTITY Jini "<trademark>Jini</trademark>">
511
<!ENTITY kab2 "<application>Kab2</application>">
512
<!ENTITY kenolaba "<application>Kenolaba</application>">
513
<!ENTITY kaboodle "<application>Kaboodle</application>">
514
<!ENTITY kaddressbook "<application>KAddressBook</application>">
515
<!ENTITY kalarm "<application>KAlarm</application>">
516
<!ENTITY kalarmd "<application>KAlarmd</application>">
517
<!ENTITY kalzium "<application>Kalzium</application>">
518
<!ENTITY kamera "<application>Kamera</application>">
519
<!ENTITY kandy "<application>Kandy</application>">
520
<!ENTITY kappfinder "<application>Kappfinder</application>">
521
<!ENTITY kaphorism "<application>KAphorism</application>">
522
<!ENTITY karm "<application>KArm</application>">
523
<!ENTITY kasteroids "<application>KAsteroids</application>">
524
<!ENTITY kate "<application>Kate</application>">
525
<!ENTITY katomic "<application>KAtomic</application>">
526
<!ENTITY kbabel "<application>KBabel</application>">
527
<!ENTITY kbabeldict "<application>KBabelDict</application>">
528
<!ENTITY kbackgammon "<application>KBackgammon</application>">
529
<!ENTITY kbattleship "<application>KBattleship</application>">
530
<!ENTITY kbiff "<application>KBiff</application>">
531
<!ENTITY kblackbox "<application>KBlackbox</application>">
532
<!ENTITY kbounce "<application>KBounce</application>">
533
<!ENTITY kbugbuster "<application>kbugbuster</application>">
534
<!ENTITY kcalc "<application>KCalc</application>">
535
<!ENTITY kcharselect "<application>KCharSelect</application>">
536
<!ENTITY kchart "<application>KChart</application>">
537
<!ENTITY kchat "<application>KChat</application>">
538
<!ENTITY kcontrol "<application>KControl</application>">
539
<!ENTITY kcron "<application>KCron</application>">
540
<!ENTITY kdat "<application>KDat</application>">
541
<!ENTITY kdebugdialog "<application>KDebugDialog</application>">
542
<!ENTITY kde-http '<ulink url="http://www.kde.org/">http://www.kde.org/</ulink>'>
543
<!ENTITY kde-ftp '<ulink url="ftp://ftp.kde.org/pub/kde/">ftp://ftp.kde.org/pub/kde/</ulink>'>
544
<!ENTITY kdepasswd "<application>kdepasswd</application>">
545
<!ENTITY kdesktop "<application>KDesktop</application>">
546
<!ENTITY kdessh "<application>kdessh</application>">
547
<!ENTITY kdesu "<application>KDE su</application>">
548
<!ENTITY kdiskfree "<application>KDiskFree</application>">
549
<!ENTITY kdict "<application>KDict</application>">
550
<!ENTITY kdm "<application>kdm</application>">
551
<!ENTITY kdvi "<application>KDVI</application>">
552
<!ENTITY kedit "<application>KEdit</application>">
553
<!ENTITY keduca "<application>KEduca</application>">
554
<!ENTITY keystone "<application>Keystone</application>">
555
<!ENTITY kfax "<application>KFax</application>">
556
<!ENTITY kfaxview "<application>Kfaxview</application>">
557
<!ENTITY kfind "<application>KFind</application>">
558
<!ENTITY kfloppy "<application>Kfloppy</application>">
559
<!ENTITY kformula "<application>KFormula</application>">
560
<!ENTITY kfouleggs "<application>KFoulEggs</application>">
561
<!ENTITY kfract "<application>KFract</application>">
562
<!ENTITY khangman "<application>KHangMan</application>">
563
<!ENTITY kgeo "<application>KGeo</application>">
564
<!ENTITY kghostview "<application>KGhostView</application>">
565
<!ENTITY khelpcenter "<application>KHelpCenter</application>">
566
<!ENTITY khexedit "<application>KHexEdit</application>">
567
<!ENTITY kicker "<application>Kicker</application>">
568
<!ENTITY kiconedit "<application>KIconEdit</application>">
569
<!ENTITY kikbd "<application>kikbd</application>">
570
<!ENTITY kit "<application>Kit</application>">
571
<!ENTITY kiten "<application>Kiten</application>">
572
<!ENTITY kivio "<application>Kivio</application>">
573
<!ENTITY kjots "<application>KJots</application>">
574
<!ENTITY kjumpingcube "<application>KJumpingCube</application>">
575
<!ENTITY klaptop "<application>KLaptop</application>">
576
<!ENTITY klatin "<application>KLatin</application>">
577
<!ENTITY klettres "<application>KLettres</application>">
578
<!ENTITY kolorlines "<application>Kolor Lines</application>">
579
<!ENTITY klipper "<application>Klipper</application>">
580
<!ENTITY kljettool "<application>KLjettool</application>">
581
<!ENTITY klpq "<application>Klpq</application>">
582
<!ENTITY klprfax "<application>Klprfax</application>">
583
<!ENTITY kmahjongg "<application>KMahjongg</application>">
584
<!ENTITY kmail "<application>KMail</application>">
585
<!ENTITY kmathtool "<application>KMathTool</application>">
586
<!ENTITY kmenuedit "<application>kmenuedit</application>">
587
<!ENTITY kmessedwords "<application>KMessedWords</application>">
588
<!ENTITY kmid "<application>KMid</application>">
589
<!ENTITY kmidi "<application>KMidi</application>">
590
<!ENTITY kmines "<application>KMines</application>">
591
<!ENTITY kmix "<application>KMix</application>">
592
<!ENTITY kmplot "<application>KmPlot</application>">
593
<!ENTITY knewsticker "<application>KNewsTicker</application>">
594
<!ENTITY knode "<application>KNode</application>">
595
<!ENTITY knotes "<application>KNotes</application>">
596
<!ENTITY knorskverbs "<application>KNorskVerbs</application>">
597
<!ENTITY kodometer "<application>KOdometer</application>">
598
<!ENTITY koffice "<application>KOffice</application>">
599
<!ENTITY kolf "<application>Kolf</application>">
600
<!ENTITY kompare "<application>Kompare</application>">
601
<!ENTITY koncd "<application>KOnCD</application>">
602
<!ENTITY konqueror "<application>Konqueror</application>">
603
<!ENTITY konquest "<application>Konquest</application>">
604
<!ENTITY konsole "<application>Konsole</application>">
605
<!ENTITY kontour "<application>Kontour</application>">
606
<!ENTITY kooka "<application>Kooka</application>">
607
<!ENTITY korganizer "<application>KOrganizer</application>">
608
<!ENTITY korn "<application>KOrn</application>">
609
<!ENTITY koshell "<application>KOShell</application>">
610
<!ENTITY kotalkd "<application>KOTalkd</application>">
611
<!ENTITY kpackage "<application>KPackage</application>">
612
<!ENTITY kpager "<application>KPager</application>">
613
<!ENTITY kpaint "<application>KPaint</application>">
614
<!ENTITY kpanel "<application>KPanel</application>">
615
<!ENTITY kpatience "<application>KPatience</application>">
616
<!ENTITY kpercentage "<application>KPercentage</application>">
617
<!ENTITY kpilot "<application>KPilot</application>">
618
<!ENTITY kpf "<application>kpf</application>">
619
<!ENTITY kpm "<application>Kpm</application>">
620
<!ENTITY kpresenter "<application>KPresenter</application>">
621
<!ENTITY kpoker "<application>KPoker</application>">
622
<!ENTITY kpovmodeler "<application>KPovModeler</application>">
623
<!ENTITY kppp "<application>KPPP</application>">
624
<!ENTITY kreatecd "<application>KreateCD</application>">
625
<!ENTITY krec "<application>KRec</application>">
626
<!ENTITY kregexpeditor "<application>KRegExpEditor</application>">
627
<!ENTITY kreversi "<application>KReversi</application>">
628
<!ENTITY krita "<application>Krita</application>">
629
<!ENTITY kruler "<application>KRuler</application>">
630
<!ENTITY ksame "<application>KSame</application>">
631
<!ENTITY kscd "<application>KsCD</application>">
632
<!ENTITY kscore "<application>KScore</application>">
633
<!ENTITY kscreensaver "<application>KScreensaver</application>">
634
<!ENTITY ksgmltools "<application>ksgmltools</application>">
635
<!ENTITY kshisen "<application>KShisen</application>">
636
<!ENTITY ksim "<application>KSim</application>">
637
<!ENTITY ksirc "<application>KSirc</application>">
638
<!ENTITY ksirtet "<application>KSirtet</application>">
639
<!ENTITY ksmiletris "<application>KSmiletris</application>">
640
<!ENTITY ksnake "<application>KSnake</application>">
641
<!ENTITY ksnapshot "<application>KSnapshot</application>">
642
<!ENTITY ksokoban "<application>KSokoban</application>">
643
<!ENTITY kspaceduel "<application>KSpaceDuel</application>">
644
<!ENTITY kspell "<application>KSpell</application>">
645
<!ENTITY kspread "<application>KSpread</application>">
646
<!ENTITY kstars "<application>KStars</application>">
647
<!ENTITY kstart "<application>kstart</application>">
648
<!ENTITY ksysctrl "<application>KSysctrl</application>">
649
<!ENTITY ksysguard "<application>KSysguard</application>">
650
<!ENTITY ksysv "<application>KSysV</application>">
651
<!ENTITY ktalk "<application>KTalk</application>">
652
<!ENTITY ktalkd "<application>KTalkd</application>">
653
<!ENTITY kteatime "<application>KTeaTime</application>">
654
<!ENTITY kthesaurus "<application>KThesaurus</application>">
655
<!ENTITY ktimemon "<application>KTimemon</application>">
656
<!ENTITY ktimer "<application>KTimer</application>">
657
<!ENTITY ktip "<application>KTip</application>">
658
<!ENTITY ktouch "<application>KTouch</application>">
659
<!ENTITY ktron "<application>KTron</application>">
660
<!ENTITY ktuberling "<application>KTuberling</application>">
661
<!ENTITY kugar "<application>Kugar</application>">
662
<!ENTITY kuickshow "<application>KuickShow</application>">
663
<!ENTITY kuser "<application>KUser</application>">
664
<!ENTITY kview "<application>KView</application>">
665
<!ENTITY kviewshell "<application>KViewshell</application>">
666
<!ENTITY kvoctrain "<application>KVocTrain</application>">
667
<!ENTITY kworldclock "<application>KWorldClock</application>">
668
<!ENTITY kword "<application>KWord</application>">
669
<!ENTITY kwin "<application>KWin</application>">
670
<!ENTITY k4wins "<application>K Four Wins</application>">
671
<!ENTITY kwrite "<application>KWrite</application>">
672
<!ENTITY kwuftpd "<application>kwuftpd</application>">
673
<!ENTITY LaserJet '<trademark class="registered">LaserJet</trademark>'>
674
<!ENTITY lisa "<application>Lisa</application>">
675
<!ENTITY Linux '<trademark class="registered">Linux</trademark>'>
676
<!ENTITY Linux-Mandrake "<trademark>Linux-Mandrake</trademark>">
677
<!ENTITY LinuxPPC "<trademark>LinuxPPC</trademark>">
678
<!ENTITY lskat "<application>Lskat</application>">
679
<!ENTITY LZW "<acronym>LZW</acronym>">
680
<!ENTITY Mac '<trademark class="registered">Mac</trademark>'>
681
<!ENTITY MacOS '<trademark class="registered">Mac</trademark> <acronym>OS</acronym>'>
682
<!ENTITY Mandrake "<trademark>Mandrake</trademark>">
683
<!ENTITY megami "<application>Megami</application>">
684
<!ENTITY Microsoft '<trademark class="registered">Microsoft</trademark>'>
685
<!ENTITY MIDI "<acronym>MIDI</acronym>">
686
<!ENTITY MIME "<acronym>MIME</acronym>">
687
<!ENTITY moonphase "<application>Moon Phase</application>">
688
<!ENTITY Motif '<trademark class="registered">Motif</trademark>'>
689
<!ENTITY MRU "<acronym>MRU</acronym>">
690
<!ENTITY MTU "<acronym>MTU</acronym>">
691
<!ENTITY MusiXTeX "<application>MusiXTeX</application>">
692
<!ENTITY Netscape '<trademark class="registered">Netscape</trademark>'>
693
<!ENTITY NeXTSTEP "<trademark>NeXTSTEP</trademark>">
694
<!ENTITY noatun "<application>Noatun</application>">
695
<!ENTITY PalmOS '<trademark class="registered">Palm OS</trademark>'>
696
<!ENTITY PalmPilot "<productname><trademark>PalmPilot</trademark></productname>">
697
<!ENTITY PMX "<application>PMX</application>">
698
<!-- acronym too? --><!ENTITY PostScript '<trademark class="registered">PostScript</trademark>'>
699
<!ENTITY PPP "<acronym>PPP</acronym>">
700
<!ENTITY quanta "<application>Quanta</application>">
701
<!ENTITY quantaplus "<application>Quanta Plus</application>">
702
<!ENTITY Qt "<trademark>Qt</trademark>">
703
<!ENTITY RedHat '<trademark class="registered">Red Hat</trademark>'>
704
<!ENTITY reslisa "<application>ResLisa</application>">
705
<!ENTITY Sendmail '<application><trademark class="registered">sendmail</trademark></application>'>
706
<!ENTITY SMTP "<acronym>SMTP</acronym>">
707
<!ENTITY SGI "<trademark>SGI</trademark>">
708
<!ENTITY Solaris "<trademark>Solaris</trademark>">
709
<!ENTITY SuSE '<acronym><trademark class="registered">SuSE</trademark></acronym>'>
710
<!ENTITY ThreeCom '<trademark class="registered">3Com</trademark>'>
711
<!ENTITY tkmidi "<application>tkmidi</application>">
712
<!ENTITY TrueType '<trademark class="registered">TrueType</trademark>'>
713
<!ENTITY UNIX '<trademark class="registered">UNIX</trademark>'>
714
<!ENTITY URL "<acronym>URL</acronym>">
715
<!ENTITY URI "<acronym>URI</acronym>">
716
<!ENTITY Visor "<trademark>Visor</trademark>">
717
<!ENTITY windowmaker "<application>Window Maker</application>">
718
<!ENTITY Windows '<trademark class="registered">Windows</trademark>'>
719
<!ENTITY WordNet '<trademark class="registered">WordNet</trademark>'>
720
<!ENTITY Wordperfect '<application><trademark class="registered">WordPerfect</trademark></application>'>
721
<!ENTITY X-Server "<application>X-Server</application>">
722
<!ENTITY XEmacs "<application>XEmacs</application>">
723
<!ENTITY X-Window '<trademark class="registered">X Window System</trademark>'>
724
<!ENTITY XHTML "<trademark>XHTML</trademark>">
725
<!ENTITY XML "<trademark>XML</trademark>">
726
<!ENTITY XSL "<trademark>XSL</trademark>">
727
<!-- Defaults, do NOT add anything to this without checking with the docbook
728
team. --><!ENTITY package "This application isn't part of a KDE package">
729
<!-- Obsolete entities --><!-- Put them here; they will be removed at some stage --><!ENTITY artsbuilder "<application>aRts-builder</application>">
730
<!ENTITY kdf "<application>KDiskFree</application>">
731
<!ENTITY klaptopdaemon "<application>KLaptop</application>">
732
<!ENTITY klines "<application>Kolor Lines</application>">
733
<!ENTITY kmoon "<application>Moon Phase</application>">
734
<!ENTITY kodo "<application>KOdometer</application>">
735
<!ENTITY kpat "<application>KPatience</application>">
736
<!ENTITY kwin4 "<application>K Four Wins</application>">
737
<!ENTITY % xinclude SYSTEM "../../../libs/xinclude.mod">
738
<!ELEMENT xi:include (xi:fallback)?>
739
<!ATTLIST xi:include xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
740
<!ATTLIST xi:include href CDATA #REQUIRED>
741
<!ATTLIST xi:include parse (xml | text) "xml">
742
<!ATTLIST xi:include xpointer CDATA #IMPLIED>
743
<!ATTLIST xi:include encoding CDATA #IMPLIED>
744
<!ATTLIST xi:include accept CDATA #IMPLIED>
745
<!ATTLIST xi:include accept-charset CDATA #IMPLIED>
746
<!ATTLIST xi:include accept-language CDATA #IMPLIED>
747
<!ELEMENT xi:fallback ANY>
748
<!ATTLIST xi:fallback xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
749
<!ENTITY % local.preface.class "| xi:include">
750
<!ENTITY % local.part.class "| xi:include">
751
<!ENTITY % local.chapter.class "| xi:include">
752
<!ENTITY % local.divcomponent.mix "| xi:include">
753
<!ENTITY % local.para.char.mix "| xi:include">
754
<!ENTITY % local.info.class "| xi:include">
755
<!ENTITY % local.common.attrib "xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude'">
756
<!ENTITY language "en">
758
<article id="musicvideophotos" status="complete" lang="en_GB">
760
<title>Music, Video, and Photos</title>
763
<title>Credits and Licence</title>
764
<para>This document is maintained by the Ubuntu documentation team (https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). For a list of contributors, see the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/contributors.html">contributors page</ulink></para>
765
<para>This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 Licence (CC-BY-SA).</para>
766
<para>You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this licence. All derivative works must be released under this licence.</para>
767
<para>This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER.</para>
768
<para>A copy of the licence is available here: <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/ccbysa.html">Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence</ulink>.</para>
771
<year>2005-2009</year>
772
<holder>Canonical Ltd. and members of the Ubuntu Documentation Project</holder>
773
</copyright><copyright><year>2006.</year><holder>Jeff Bailes (thepizzaking@gmail.com)</holder></copyright>
775
<publishername>The Ubuntu Documentation Project</publishername>
779
<para>This chapter contains information about the various multimedia possibilities within Kubuntu.</para>
783
<sect1 id="music" status="complete">
786
<sect2 id="audio-cds" status="complete">
787
<title>Playing Audio CDs</title>
789
<para>When you insert an Audio <acronym>CD</acronym> into Kubuntu, the system will recognise it, mount it, and then ask you what you would like to do with the <acronym>CD</acronym>. To play the <acronym>CD</acronym>, select <guilabel>Play Audio CD with Amarok</guilabel> and then press the <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button. If you would like to always play Audio <acronym>CD</acronym>s with <application>Amarok</application>, select the <guilabel>Always do this for this type of media</guilabel> and then press the <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. If you are connected to the Internet, <application>Amarok</application> will retrieve the <acronym>CD</acronym> artist, title, and track data from <ulink url="http://freedb.org">freedb.org</ulink>. If lyrics are available for the song currently playing, select the <guilabel>Lyrics</guilabel> tab. You can also retrieve artist information from <ulink url="http://www.wikipedia.org">Wikipedia</ulink> by selecting the <guilabel>Artist</guilabel> tab.</para>
792
<sect2 id="ripping" status="complete">
793
<title>Ripping Audio CDs</title>
796
<para>When you insert an Audio <acronym>CD</acronym> into Kubuntu, the system will recognise it, mount it, and then ask you what you would like to do with the <acronym>CD</acronym>. Choose <guilabel>Extract and Encode Audio Tracks</guilabel> and then press <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. This will open <application>K3b</application>, the <acronym>CD</acronym> and <acronym>DVD</acronym> Kreator, providing you with various options.</para>
801
To start <application>K3b</application> manually go to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>CD & DVD Burning (K3b)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
806
<para>Inside <application>K3b</application>, select which tracks you want to rip. All tracks are selected by default.</para>
810
<para>Press the <guibutton>CD Ripping</guibutton> button. <mediaobject>
812
<imagedata fileref="../../../images/C/k3b.png" format="PNG"/>
815
<phrase>K3b ripping button</phrase>
818
<para>The K3b ripping button</para>
820
</mediaobject></para>
824
<para>Inside the <guilabel>CD Ripping</guilabel> window you are provided with many options. <itemizedlist>
826
<para><guilabel>Options</guilabel> - provides settings for file type (Wave, MP3, Flac, and Ogg-Vorbis), destination directory, and other options. <note><title>No MP3 Support by Default</title>
827
<para>The <acronym>MP3</acronym> protocol is a restricted protocol. In order to utilize it with <application>K3b</application>, please refer to the information at the end of this procedure.</para>
832
<para><guilabel>File Naming</guilabel> - provides settings for file naming pattern, playlist pattern, as well as the ability to remove blanks with a user-configurable character.</para>
836
<para><guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> - provides settings for paranoia, read retries, and others.</para>
838
</itemizedlist></para>
842
<para>Select the <guilabel>Filetype</guilabel> from the <guilabel>Options</guilabel> tab. To the right of the filetype is a blue gear, select that for advanced settings for the filetype selected.</para>
846
<para>Once all settings are complete press the <guibutton>Start Ripping</guibutton> button.</para>
850
<para>Once the process is completed, close <application>K3b</application>.</para>
855
<para><application>K3b</application> can extract audio files to the following formats: <itemizedlist>
857
<para><emphasis role="strong">Ogg Vorbis</emphasis> - Ogg Vorbis is a patent-free lossy audio compression format which typically produces higher quality and greater compression than MP3. See the <ulink url="http://www.vorbis.com/faq/">Vorbis website</ulink> for more information.</para>
861
<para><emphasis role="strong">FLAC</emphasis> - FLAC is the Free Lossless Audio Codec. It can compress audio files up to 50% without removing any information from the audio stream. For more information on this format, see the <ulink url="http://flac.sourceforge.net/">FLAC homepage</ulink> on sourceforge.net.</para>
865
<para><emphasis role="strong">WAV</emphasis> - Wav is an uncompressed audio format, which can be compressed into OGG Vorbis or a codec of your choice. It is often used while working on sound in applications like Audacity, before being compressed.</para>
867
</itemizedlist></para>
869
<para>You can also extract CD audio files to the proprietary non-free <emphasis role="strong">MP3</emphasis> format by using the lame encoder. Install the <application>lame</application> to enable recording to the <acronym>MP3</acronym> protocol. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> documentation for help with installing applications.</para>
872
<sect2 id="music-files" status="complete">
873
<title>Playing and Organising Music Files</title>
875
<para>Kubuntu does not directly support the <emphasis role="strong">MP3</emphasis> format, because it is restricted by patents and proprietary rights. Instead Kubuntu supports the <emphasis role="strong">Ogg Vorbis</emphasis> format out of the box, a completely free, open and non-patented format. Ogg Vorbis files also sound better then MP3 files of the same file size and are supported by many popular music players (a list of players is <ulink url="http://wiki.xiph.org/index.php/PortablePlayers">here</ulink>).</para>
877
<para>You can still play your old MP3 files by installing MP3 support (see <xref linkend="codecs"/>). Instructions for other formats, such as Windows Media Audio (wma/wmv) and other patent encumbered formats can be located in the Ubuntu community documentation at <ulink url="http://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats"/>.</para>
880
The default music application on your Kubuntu system is the
881
<application>Amarok</application> Music Player, a music management and playback
882
application that looks similar to <application>iTunes</application>. When you
883
first start <application>Amarok</application>, it will scan your home directory
884
for any supported music files you have and add it to the database. To start
885
<application>Amarok</application> go to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Music Player (Amarok)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
888
<para><application>Amarok</application> has an in-built ID3 tag editor that can edit the metadata on your OGG and other music files. Please see the <ulink type="help" url="help:/amarok">Amarok Handbook</ulink>.</para>
891
<sect2 id="iPod" status="complete">
892
<title>Using your iPod</title>
894
<para>You can play music directly off your iPod with <application>Amarok</application>. Simply plug your iPod into the computer, and open <application>Amarok</application>.</para>
896
<para>To transfer music files to and from an iPod, you can use <application>Amarok</application> as well. Please see the <ulink type="help" url="help:/amarok">Amarok Handbook</ulink> on how to manage media files in your iPod.</para>
899
<sect2 id="edit-audio-files" status="complete">
900
<title>Edit Audio Files</title>
901
<para>Audacity is a free, open source software for recording and editing sounds. To use Audacity:</para>
905
<para>Install the <application>Audacity</application> package.</para>
910
To run <application>Audacity</application> go to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Audacity</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
915
<para>For further help about using <application>Audacity</application>, consult the program's help by choosing <menuchoice><guimenu>Help</guimenu><guisubmenu>Contents</guisubmenu></menuchoice> from within <application>Audacity</application>.</para>
923
<sect1 id="video" status="complete">
926
<para>Many video formats can be played in Kubuntu using free codecs found in the repositories. This includes formats such as MPEG, AVI, and RM(Real Media). To install further codec support see <xref linkend="codecs"/>.</para>
929
In Kubuntu, videos can be played with <application>Dragon Player</application>. You can start <application>Dragon Player</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Video Player (Dragon)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
932
<sect2 id="dvdplayback" status="complete">
933
<title>DVD Playback</title>
936
<para>The legal status of this library is not fully clear. In some countries it is possible that the use of this library to play or copy DVDs is not permitted by law. Verify that you are within your rights in using it.</para>
939
<para>The movie players provided in Kubuntu are capable of reading DVDs that are not encrypted. However, most commercial DVDs are encrypted with CSS (Content Scrambling System) and currently, for legal reasons, it is not possible to include support for these DVDs in Kubuntu. However, it is possible to enable support as follows:</para>
943
<para>Install the <application>libdvdread3</application> package.</para>
948
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Terminal (Konsole)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. Type the
949
following command into a terminal prompt followed by pressing the
950
<keycap>Enter</keycap> key (if asked for a password, enter your user password
951
and press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key):
953
sudo /usr/share/doc/libdvdread3/install-css.sh
961
<sect2 id="realplayer" status="complete">
962
<title>RealPlayer 10</title>
964
<para>For more information pertaining to the proprietary application <application>RealPlayer</application>, please refer to the Ubuntu community documentation at <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RealplayerInstallationMethods"/>.</para>
967
<sect2 id="video-editing" status="complete">
968
<title>Video Editing</title>
970
<para><application>Kino</application> is an advanced video editor. It features excellent integration with IEEE-1394 (Firewire) for capture, VTR control, and recording back of the camera. It captures video to disk in Raw DV and AVI format, in both type-1 DV and type-2 DV (separate audio stream) encoding. For more information, see <ulink url="http://www.kinodv.org/article/static/2">the Kino website</ulink>. To use it:</para>
974
<para>Install the <application>kino</application> package.</para>
979
To run <application>Kino</application> go to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kino</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
988
<sect1 id="codecs" status="complete">
989
<title>Multimedia Codecs</title>
991
<para>Codecs for playing non-free formats are not included in Kubuntu by default. You can get support for the extra codecs by installing the <application>libxine-extracodecs</application> package.</para>
994
<para>Some of these packages may not be permitted in some countries: you should verify that you are permitted to use them before installing them.</para>
997
<para>Due to patent and copyright restrictions, some codecs are not included at all in Kubuntu. For more information on these, go to <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats">https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats</ulink>.</para>
1000
<sect1 id="burning-cds" status="complete">
1001
<title>Burning and Ripping CDs/DVDs</title>
1003
<sect2 id="burn-photodata-cd-dvd" status="complete">
1004
<title>Burning a Photo or Data CD/DVD</title>
1009
Launch <application>k3b</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>CD & DVD Burning (K3b)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1014
<para>Follow the <ulink type="help" url="help:/k3b/cdcopyhowto.html">Quickguide: Copying a Data-CD in 4 Steps</ulink> located in the K3B handbook.</para>
1019
<sect2 id="burn-audio-cd" status="complete">
1020
<title>Burning an Audio CD/DVD</title>
1024
<para>If you want to burn MP3 files into audio CDs, you will need to install the <application>libk3b2-extracodecs</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1029
Launch <application>k3b</application> by <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>CD & DVD Burning (K3b)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1034
<para>Follow the <ulink type="help" url="help:/k3b/audiocdcdreating.html">Quickguide: Burning an Audio-CD in 4 Steps</ulink> located in the K3B handbook.</para>
1039
<sect2 id="rip-dvd" status="complete">
1040
<title>Rip a DVD with K3B</title>
1044
<para>Install the following packages <simplelist>
1045
<member>transcode</member>
1046
<member>libxvidcore4</member>
1047
<member>sox</member>
1048
<member>mjpegtools</member>
1049
<member>toolame</member>
1050
<member>libdvdread</member>
1051
</simplelist> . Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1055
<para>Follow the <ulink type="help" url="help:/k3b/howtos.html#videointroduction">How to rip a DVD and encode it into an MPEG-4 AVI with K3b</ulink> located in the K3b Handbook.</para>
1060
<sect2 id="gen-md5" status="complete">
1061
<title>Generate MD5 Checksum files</title>
1066
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Terminal (Konsole)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1071
<para>At the command prompt type the following line and then press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key: To save the md5sum of file.iso to a file, run: <screen>
1072
md5sum file.iso > file.iso.md5
1078
<sect2 id="check-md5" status="complete">
1079
<title>Check MD5 checksum of an ISO image</title>
1084
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Terminal (Konsole)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1089
<para>Assuming that <filename>file.iso</filename> and <filename>file.iso.md5</filename> are in the same folder, type the following at the command prompt and then press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key: <screen>
1090
md5sum -c file.iso.md5
1096
<sect2 id="mountunmout-iso" status="complete">
1097
<title>Mount/unmount Image (ISO) files without burning to CD</title>
1102
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Terminal (Konsole)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1107
<para>To mount Image (ISO) file type the following at the command prompt, pressing the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key after every line: <screen>
1108
sudo mkdir /media/iso
1110
sudo mount file.iso /media/iso/ -t iso9660 -o loop
1115
<para>To unmount an Image (ISO) file, type the following at the command prompt and then press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key: <screen>
1116
sudo umount /media/iso/
1125
<sect1 id="graphics" status="complete">
1126
<title>Graphics & Drawing</title>
1128
<para>Kubuntu has some very powerful, world-class graphics and drawing applications available.</para>
1130
<sect2 id="krita" status="complete">
1131
<title>Krita</title>
1133
<para><application>Krita</application> lets you draw, paint, edit images, and much more! Krita includes the functionality and plug-ins of other famous image editing and processing programs.</para>
1136
Krita is installed in Kubuntu by default. Launch Krita by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Painting and Image Editing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1139
<para>More information is available from the <ulink url="http://www.koffice.org/krita/">Krita homepage.</ulink></para>
1142
<sect2 id="gimp" status="complete">
1145
<para><application>Gimp</application> is a powerful graphics editing package similar to Photoshop.</para>
1149
<para>Install the <application>gimp</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1154
Once installed, start <application>Gimp</application> by going to
1155
<menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Gimp</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1161
<sect2 id="inkscape" status="complete">
1162
<title>Inkscape Vector Graphics Editor</title>
1164
<para><application>Inkscape</application> is a powerful editor for working with the <acronym>SVG</acronym> (Scalable Vector Graphics) format.</para>
1168
<para>Install the <application>inkscape</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1173
Once installed, start <application>Inkscape</application> by going to
1174
<menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Inkscape</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1180
<sect2 id="blender" status="complete">
1181
<title>Blender 3d Modeller</title>
1183
<para><application>Blender</application> is an integrated 3d suite for modelling, animation, rendering, post-production, interactive creation and playback (games).</para>
1187
<para>Install the <application>blender</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1192
Once installed, start <application>Blender</application> by going to
1193
<menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Blender</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1199
<sect2 id="scribus" status="complete">
1200
<title>Scribus Desktop Publishing Application</title>
1204
<para>Install the <application>scribus-ng</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1208
<para>To install additional templates, install the <application>scribus-template</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>
1213
Once installed, start <application>Scribus</application> by going to
1214
<menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Scribus</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1221
<sect2 id="Digikam" status="complete">
1222
<title>Digkam Photo Management</title>
1226
<para>After your initial installation of Kubuntu, the default photo management application is <application>Digikam</application>.</para>
1230
<para>When you connect a camera to your computer, Kubuntu should pop-up a dialogue box asking you for further action. If you select "digiKam Detect and Download", digiKam should open and begin importing pictures.</para>
1235
If auto-detection does not work, launch <application>digiKam</application> by
1236
going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Photo Management</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1239
<guimenu>Camera</guimenu>
1240
<guimenuitem>Add Camera...</guimenuitem>
1241
</menuchoice> and follow the instructions to add your camera. Once your camera
1242
has been setup, you can download pictures from the camera by going to
1244
<guimenu>Camera</guimenu>
1245
<guimenuitem>Your camera</guimenuitem>
1250
<para>Further help for <application>digiKam</application> can be found in the <ulink type="help" url="help:/digikam">digiKam Handbook</ulink>. Since the digiKam Handbook is not installed by default, you will need to install the package <application>digikam-doc</application> Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/"> Adding Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.</para>