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# Danish translation for ubuntu-docs
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# Copyright (c) (c) 2005 Canonical Ltd, and Rosetta Contributors 2005
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the ubuntu-docs package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2005.
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"Project-Id-Version: ubuntu-docs\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2005-09-10 09:58:41.699959+00:00\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: Danish <da@li.org>\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"X-Rosetta-Version: 0.1\n"
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"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1\n"
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#: faqguide.xml:16(title) faqguide.xml:18(title)
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msgid "Ubuntu FAQ Guide"
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msgstr "Ubuntu OSS Guide"
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#: faqguide.xml:20(title)
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msgid "Credits and License"
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msgstr "Bidragydere og Licens"
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#: faqguide.xml:21(para)
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"The following Ubuntu Documentation Team authors have contributed to this "
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"Følgende forfattere fra Ubuntus Dokumentationshold har bidraget til dette "
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#: faqguide.xml:25(para)
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msgid "Robert Stoffers (Current Maintainer)"
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msgstr "Robert Stoffers (Nuværende vedligeholder)"
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#: faqguide.xml:28(para)
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#: faqguide.xml:31(para)
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#: faqguide.xml:34(para)
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msgid "The FAQ Guide is based on the original work of:"
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msgstr "Denne OSS Guide er baseret på det oprindelige arbejde af:"
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#: faqguide.xml:37(para)
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msgstr "Chua Wen Kiat"
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#: faqguide.xml:40(para)
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msgid "Tomas Zijdemans"
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msgstr "Thomas Zijdemans"
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#: faqguide.xml:43(para)
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msgid "Abdullah Ramazanoglu"
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msgstr "Abdullah Ramazanoglu"
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#: faqguide.xml:46(para)
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"This document is made available under a dual license strategy that includes "
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"the GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) and the Creative Commons "
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"ShareAlike 2.0 License (CC-BY-SA)."
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"Dette dokument er tilgængeligt under en dobbeltlicenceringsstrategi, der "
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"inkludere GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) og Creative Commons "
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"ShareAlike 2.0 License (CC-BY-SA)"
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#: faqguide.xml:48(para)
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"You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source "
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"code under the terms of these licenses. All derivative works must be "
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"released under either or both of these licenses."
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"Du har ret til at modificere, udvide og forbedre kildekoden for Ubuntus "
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"dokumentation under disse licensers vilkår. Alle afledte værker skal udgives "
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"under én af eller begge disse licenser."
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#: faqguide.xml:50(para)
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"This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but "
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"WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY "
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"or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER."
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"Denne dokumentation er distribueret med det håb at den vil være brugbar, men "
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"UDEN NOGEN FORM FOR GARANTI."
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#: faqguide.xml:53(para)
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"Copies of these licenses are available in the appendices section of this "
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"book. Online versions can be found at the following URLs:"
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"Kopier af disse licenser er tilgængelige i appendix-sektionen i denne bog. "
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"Online udgaver kan findes på de følgende URLer:"
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#: faqguide.xml:0(ulink)
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msgid "GNU Free Documentation License"
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msgstr "GNU Free Documentation License"
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#: faqguide.xml:0(ulink)
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msgid "Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0"
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msgstr "Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0"
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#: faqguide.xml:3(year)
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#: faqguide.xml:4(holder)
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msgid "Canonical Ltd. and members of the Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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msgstr "Canonical Ltd og medlemmer af Ubuntu dokumentationsprojektet."
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#: faqguide.xml:94(firstname)
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msgid "Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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msgstr "Ubuntu Documentationsprojekt"
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#: faqguide.xml:95(email)
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msgid "ubuntu-doc@lists.ubuntu.com"
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msgstr "ubuntu-doc@lists.ubuntu.com"
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#: faqguide.xml:99(para)
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"This document is a compilation of questions that are commonly asked by users "
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"who are new to Ubuntu and the answers to these questions."
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"Dette dokument er en samling af spørgsmål som er ofte spurgt af brugere af "
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"som er nye til Ubuntu og svart til disse spørgsmål"
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#: faqguide.xml:3(title)
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#: faqguide.xml:4(para)
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"Every effort has been made to ensure that the information compiled in this "
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"publication is accurate and correct. However, this does not guarantee "
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"complete accuracy. Neither Canonical Ltd., the authors, nor translators "
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"shall be held liable for possible errors or the consequences thereof."
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#: faqguide.xml:8(para)
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"Some of the software and hardware descriptions cited in this publication may "
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"from time-to-time be registered trademarks. Names of products and trademarks "
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"and trade protection laws and may thus fall under copyright restrictions. "
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"All trade names are subject to copyright restrictions and are registered "
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"trade marks of their respective owners. In citation of such names, Canonical "
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"Ltd. and contributing members of the Ubuntu Documentation Project "
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"essentially adhere to the manufacturer's spelling and in no way make claim "
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#: faqguide.xml:14(para)
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"THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR "
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"IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF "
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"MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO "
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"EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, "
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"SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, "
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"PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; "
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"OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, "
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"WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR "
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"OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF "
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"ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
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#: faqguide.xml:3(publishername)
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msgid "The Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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msgstr "Ubuntu Dokumentationsprojektet"
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#: faqguide.xml:107(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:108(date)
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msgid "21 August 2005"
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msgstr "21. august, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:109(authorinitials) faqguide.xml:130(authorinitials)
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#: faqguide.xml:111(para)
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"Everything checked on a fresh Ubuntu Breezy colony 3 install. Ubuntu "
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"profiles ready for review, sections and chapters marked."
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#: faqguide.xml:117(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:118(date)
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msgid "10 August 2005"
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msgstr "10. august, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:119(authorinitials)
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#: faqguide.xml:121(para)
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"Split this FAQ Guide into multiple files to make it easier to edit. Also put "
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"this revision history in the correct order."
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"Del denne OSS Guide op i flere file for at gøre den nemmere at redigere. Sæt "
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"også ændringshistorikken i den rigtige orden."
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#: faqguide.xml:128(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:129(date)
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msgstr "17. july, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:132(para)
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"Remove apt-get and replace with Synaptic. Add sections on Synaptic/Apt-get "
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"and Issuing commands. Major structural changes. More work on Gnome and Kde "
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#: faqguide.xml:139(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:140(date)
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msgstr "4. juni, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:142(para)
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"Profile document to support Gnome and Kde. Add preface with text editing "
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"sect and replace all instances of gedit with vim. Add author credit to "
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"Abdullah Ramazanoglu for Kubuntu version of guide."
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#: faqguide.xml:150(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:151(date)
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msgstr "31. maj, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:153(para)
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msgid "Align with Unofficial Ubuntu Guide 3.04"
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#: faqguide.xml:157(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:158(date)
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msgstr "29. maj, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:160(para)
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msgid "Align with Unofficial Ubuntu Guide 3.0"
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#: faqguide.xml:164(revnumber)
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#: faqguide.xml:165(date)
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msgstr "25. maj, 2005"
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#: faqguide.xml:166(authorinitials)
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#: faqguide.xml:168(para)
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msgid "Ported from the Unofficial Ubuntu Guide 2.09"
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msgstr "Porteret fra den uofficielle Ubuntu Guide 2.09"
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#: faqguide.xml:175(title)
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#: faqguide.xml:178(title)
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msgstr "Konventioner"
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#: faqguide.xml:180(emphasis)
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msgid "The following admonitions will be found throughout the book:"
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msgstr "Følgende typer vil findes gennem bogen:"
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#: faqguide.xml:185(para)
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"A note presents interesting, sometimes technical, pieces of information "
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"related to the surrounding discussion."
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"En note betyder interessante, nogen gange tekniske, stykker information, der "
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"hænger sammen med den omgivende diskussion."
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#: faqguide.xml:190(para)
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msgid "A tip offers advice or an easier way of doing something."
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msgstr "Et tip giver råd eller en nemmere måde at udføre noget."
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#: faqguide.xml:195(para)
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"A caution alerts the reader to potential problems and helps avoid them."
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"En forsigtighedsmarkør advarer læseren om mulige problemer og hjælper med "
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#: faqguide.xml:201(para)
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"A warning advises the reader of a hazard condition that may arise in a given "
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"En advarsel fortæller læseren om en fare, der kan opstå i en given situation."
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#: faqguide.xml:206(emphasis)
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msgid "Cross-reference conventions for print will be displayed as follows:"
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msgstr "Krydsreference-konventioner til tryk vil blive vist som følger:"
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#: faqguide.xml:212(para)
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"Internal references will look like this: <xref linkend=\"sect- "
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"acknowledgments\"/>.The numeral contained within square braces is the [page "
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"Interne referencer vil se ud således: <xref linkend=\"sect- "
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"acknowledgments\"/>. Tallet, indholdt i firkantede paranteser er "
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#: faqguide.xml:220(para)
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"External references, such as those pointing to a Web site, will look like "
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"<ulink url=\"http://www.ubuntulinux.org\">this</ulink>."
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"Eksterne referencer, såsom en henvisning til et websted, vil se <ulink "
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"url=\"http://www.ubuntulinux.org\">sådan ud</ulink>."
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#: faqguide.xml:226(para)
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"PDF, HTML, and XHTML versions of this document will use hyperlinks to handle "
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#: faqguide.xml:231(emphasis)
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msgid "Type conventions will be displayed as follows:"
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#: faqguide.xml:237(para)
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"File names or paths to directories will be shown in "
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"<filename>monospace</filename> type."
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#: faqguide.xml:242(para)
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msgid "Packages that need to be installed will be shown as:"
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#: faqguide.xml:243(para) faqguide.xml:583(para)
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msgid "Category > PackageName"
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#: faqguide.xml:246(para)
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"Commands that you type at a <application os=\"gnome\">Terminal</application> "
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"prompt will be shown as:"
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#: faqguide.xml:253(screen)
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msgid "command to type "
381
#: faqguide.xml:255(para)
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"To start a <application os=\"gnome\">Terminal</application> session, select: "
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"os=\"gnome\"><menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>System "
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"Tools</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Terminal</guimenuitem></menuchoice></phrase> "
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"from the desktop menu system."
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#: faqguide.xml:263(para)
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"Options that you click, select, or choose in a user interface will be shown "
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"in <filename>monospace</filename> type."
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#: faqguide.xml:269(para)
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"When variables, parameters, SGML tags, etc. are contained within a paragraph "
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"of text, they will be shown in <filename>monospace</filename> type. "
400
"Otherwise, they will use the normal type."
403
#: faqguide.xml:277(emphasis)
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msgid "Menu selections, mouse actions, and keyboard short-cuts:"
407
#: faqguide.xml:283(para)
409
"A sequence of menu selections will be displayed as follows: "
410
"<menuchoice><guimenu><accel>F</accel>ile "
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"</guimenu><guimenuitem><accel>O</accel>pen </guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
414
#: faqguide.xml:295(para)
416
"Mouse actions shall assume a right-handed mouse configuration. The terms "
417
"<quote><mousebutton>click</mousebutton></quote> and <quote><mousebutton "
418
">double-click</mousebutton></quote> refer to using the left mouse button. "
419
"The term <quote><mousebutton>right-click</mousebutton></quote> refers to "
420
"using the right mouse button. The term <quote><mousebutton>middle- "
421
"click</mousebutton></quote> refers to using the middle mouse button, "
422
"pressing down on the scroll wheel, or pressing both the left and right "
423
"buttons simultaneously, based on the design of your mouse."
426
#: faqguide.xml:316(para)
428
"Keyboard short-cut combinations will be displayed as follows: "
429
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>N</keycap></keycombo> .Where the "
430
"conventions for <quote>Control</quote>, <quote>Shift,</quote> and "
431
"<quote>Alternate</quote> keys will be <keycap>Ctrl</keycap>, "
432
"<keycap>Shift</keycap>, and <keycap>Alt</keycap>, respectively, and shall "
433
"mean the first key is to be held down while pressing the second key."
436
#: faqguide.xml:332(emphasis)
437
msgid "Code conventions:"
440
#: faqguide.xml:336(para)
441
msgid "Code and mark-up samples will be formatted in a grey block."
444
#: faqguide.xml:341(para)
446
"Sometimes, lines of code or mark-up examples will be longer than the page "
447
"width. To avoid having them run off the page, the slash character \"\\\" is "
448
"used to denote a soft line break. This means that the line of code is meant "
449
"to be on one line, but for print formatting, it has been broken across two "
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#: faqguide.xml:353(title)
457
#: faqguide.xml:354(para)
459
"The text editor referenced in the instructions provided by this document is "
460
"<application os=\"gnome\">Gedit</application>which is installed as a default "
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"Ubuntu package. <application os=\"gnome\">Gedit</application> can be started "
462
"by clicking <menuchoice "
463
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Accessories</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Text "
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"Editor</guimenuitem></menuchoice> At times in this guide <application "
465
"os=\"gnome\">Gedit</application> is run from the command line using "
466
"<application>Sudo</application>, as most configuration files require root "
467
"privileges to alter them. Its recommended that you also run <application "
468
"os=\"gnome\">Gedit</application> from the command line when shown in this "
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#: faqguide.xml:370(title)
476
#: faqguide.xml:371(para)
478
"This book is developed by the <ulink "
479
"url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam\">Ubuntu Documentation Team "
480
"</ulink> .The source code for this book is written using Docbook XML and is "
481
"kept in a Subversion code revision control repository. Everyone is able to "
482
"checkout a copy of the source code and provide updates in the form of "
483
"patches. Another way of contributing is by sending ideas or comments to the "
484
"Ubuntu Documentation Team mailing list. Information about the team, its "
485
"mailing lists, projects, etc. can be found on the <ulink "
486
"url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam\">Ubuntu Documentation Team "
490
#: faqguide.xml:3(title)
494
#: faqguide.xml:4(para)
496
"As the reader of this publication, you are our most important critic. We "
497
"welcome your input and ask that you let us know what we are doing right and "
498
"what we are doing wrong."
501
#: faqguide.xml:6(para)
503
"We have tried to compile this publication with the utmost attention to "
504
"detail. However, this does not mean it is error-free. For this reason, we "
505
"would like to solicit your assistance in improving the quality of this "
506
"publication by asking you to report all problems you may encounter, "
507
"regardless of nature. To report a problem or make a suggestion, please file "
508
"a bug report at the <ulink url=\"http://bugzilla.ubuntu.com\">Ubuntu "
509
"Bugzilla</ulink>, under the 'Documentation' category."
512
#: faqguide.xml:12(para)
516
#: faqguide.xml:13(para)
517
msgid "-Your Ubuntu Documentation Team"
520
#: faqguide.xml:392(title)
521
msgid "Getting Started"
524
#: faqguide.xml:396(para)
525
msgid "What is <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>?"
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#: faqguide.xml:399(para)
530
"Ubuntu is a complete Linux-based operating system, freely available with "
531
"both community and professional support. To find out more, visit <ulink "
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"url=\"http://www.ubuntu.com\">http://www.ubuntu.com</ulink>"
535
#: faqguide.xml:406(para)
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msgid "Where can I see some <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> screenshots?"
539
#: faqguide.xml:409(para)
541
"OSDir.com has almost 60 screenshots. You can find them here: <ulink "
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"url=\"http://shots.osdir.com/slideshows/slideshow.php?release=342&slide=27&title=ubuntu+linux+5.10+colony+1+breezy+badger+screenshots\">Ubuntu "
543
"GNOME Screenshots.</ulink>"
546
#: faqguide.xml:416(para)
548
"Where can I find a list of all the programs and libraries that come with "
549
"<phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>?"
552
#: faqguide.xml:421(para)
554
"The complete list of packages can be found here: <ulink "
555
"url=\"http://packages.ubuntu.com/breezy\">ubuntu-packages;</ulink>."
558
#: faqguide.xml:426(para)
560
"A limited set of packages are tracked by DistroWatch.com, and are listed on "
561
"their website: <ulink "
562
"url=\"http://distrowatch.com/ubuntu/\">http://distrowatch.com/ubuntu/</ulink>"
565
#: faqguide.xml:435(para)
566
msgid "Where can I download <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>?"
569
#: faqguide.xml:438(para)
571
"The main download site is <ulink "
572
"url=\"http://www.ubuntu.com/download\">http://www.ubuntu.com/download</ulink>."
575
#: faqguide.xml:444(para)
576
msgid "How do I burn the ISO file to CD-R?"
579
#: faqguide.xml:447(para)
580
msgid "In Windows with <application>Nero Burning ROM</application>:"
583
#: faqguide.xml:451(para) faqguide.xml:486(para)
585
"Download the ISO file to your hard drive. (See <xref "
586
"linkend=\"wheredownload\"/> for download locations.)"
589
#: faqguide.xml:456(para) faqguide.xml:491(para)
590
msgid "Insert a blank CD into your CD writer."
593
#: faqguide.xml:460(para)
594
msgid "Start Nero Burning ROM."
597
#: faqguide.xml:463(para)
598
msgid "Follow the wizard and select Data CD."
601
#: faqguide.xml:467(para)
602
msgid "When the wizard finishes, click Burn Image on the File menu."
605
#: faqguide.xml:471(para)
606
msgid "In the Open dialog box, select the ISO file, and then click Open."
609
#: faqguide.xml:476(para)
610
msgid "In the wizard, click Burn to create the <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> CD."
613
#: faqguide.xml:482(para)
614
msgid "In Ubuntu with <application>Nautilus</application>:"
617
#: faqguide.xml:496(para)
619
"In <application>Nautilus</application>, right click on the file you just "
620
"downloaded, and choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Write to "
621
"Disc</guimenu></menuchoice>. The <guilabel>Write to Disc</guilabel> dialog "
625
#: faqguide.xml:504(para)
627
"In the dialog, choose your CD writer and speed, then click on "
628
"<guibutton>Write</guibutton>. The <guilabel>Writing Files to Disc "
629
"Progress</guilabel> dialog opens, and <application>Nautilus</application> "
630
"starts writing the disk."
633
#: faqguide.xml:514(para)
634
msgid "Where can I get Ubuntu CDs for FREE?"
637
#: faqguide.xml:517(para)
639
"You can order free Ubuntu CDs on the shipit website: <ulink "
640
"url=\"http://shipit.ubuntu.com\">http://shipit.ubuntu.com</ulink>. Shipping "
644
#: faqguide.xml:523(para)
645
msgid "Where can I get more help for <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>?"
648
#: faqguide.xml:529(ulink)
649
msgid "Mailing Lists"
652
#: faqguide.xml:534(ulink)
656
#: faqguide.xml:539(ulink)
657
msgid "Documentation"
660
#: faqguide.xml:543(para)
661
msgid "IRC chat: <phrase>irc.freenode.net channel ubuntu</phrase>"
664
#: faqguide.xml:553(title)
665
msgid "Installing Applications"
668
#: faqguide.xml:557(para)
669
msgid "How do I install new applications and where do they come from?"
672
#: faqguide.xml:560(para)
674
"There are several methods installing new applications, of which "
675
"<application>Synaptic</application> is the easiest. "
676
"<application>Synaptics'</application> full usage is explained below."
679
#: faqguide.xml:561(para)
681
"All the software you install from <application>Synaptic</application> or "
682
"<application>apt-get</application> comes from common online repositories "
683
"that <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> maintains. The applications in these "
684
"repositories have been checked by <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> and will be free "
685
"of viruses and spyware, but some of the applications may still contain bugs."
688
#: faqguide.xml:562(para)
690
"Whether you use <application>Synaptic</application> or some of the other "
691
"methods outlined below, they all share a common database and changes made in "
692
"one will show up in any of the others."
695
#: faqguide.xml:567(para)
696
msgid "How do I use <phrase>Synaptic</phrase> to install packages?"
699
#: faqguide.xml:574(para)
701
"To start <application>Synaptic</application>, choose "
702
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Synaptic "
703
"Package Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice> The Synaptic screen is divided up "
704
"into four sections, the two most important being the package categories on "
705
"the left side, and the packages on the right. Each time you are required to "
706
"install a package in this guide, it will be listed as follows:"
709
#: faqguide.xml:584(para)
710
msgid "To select a package to install:"
713
#: faqguide.xml:587(para)
715
"Choose the category on the left section of "
716
"<application>Synaptic</application>."
719
#: faqguide.xml:592(para)
721
"In the right section, find the package and click on the white box next to "
722
"it. A menu will appear giving you several options depending on the status of "
723
"the package, simply choose <filename>Mark for installation</filename> to "
724
"select it for installation."
727
#: faqguide.xml:600(para)
729
"Alternatively you can click the <filename>Search</filename> toolbar button, "
730
"enter the <quote>PackageName</quote> (the applications name) in the search "
731
"text field and click the <filename>Search</filename> button. "
732
"<application>Synaptic</application> will now show you a much shorter list "
733
"from which to select your application for installation. This can be much "
734
"easier than having to look through the very long list of applications on "
738
#: faqguide.xml:617(para)
740
"If the package you chose to install requires other packages to also be "
741
"installed a dialog box will appear. Click <filename>Mark</filename> to allow "
745
#: faqguide.xml:624(para)
747
"Once you are happy with the package selections, click "
748
"<filename>Apply</filename> on the top menubar. A dialog box will appear "
749
"detailing the changes to your system, click <filename>Apply</filename> to "
750
"begin installation."
753
#: faqguide.xml:633(para)
755
"Synaptic will then fetch and install the packages you have selected. A "
756
"progress dialog box will appear and it may ask you to insert other media "
757
"(such as the <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> CD-ROM)."
760
#: faqguide.xml:641(para)
762
"Once finished, you will be notified <filename>Changes applied</filename>, "
763
"click <filename>Close</filename> to finish the installation."
766
#: faqguide.xml:652(para)
767
msgid "How do I add Universe and Multiverse?"
770
#: faqguide.xml:655(para)
772
"By default, Ubuntu comes pre-configured with basic and security update "
773
"repositories. To enable the extra Universe and Multiverse repositories:"
776
#: faqguide.xml:661(para) faqguide.xml:705(para)
778
"Start <application>Synaptic</application> by selecting "
779
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Synaptic "
780
"Package Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the desktop menu system."
783
#: faqguide.xml:666(para)
785
"In <application>Synaptic</application> choose Settings-> Repositories."
788
#: faqguide.xml:671(para)
789
msgid "Click the <filename>Settings</filename> button."
792
#: faqguide.xml:675(para)
794
"Tick <filename>Show disabled software sources</filename>, then click "
795
"<filename>Close</filename>."
798
#: faqguide.xml:681(para)
800
"On the Repositories dialog box click <filename>Add</filename>. There are "
801
"three separate repositories; Breezy Badger, Security Updates and Updates. "
802
"Select each repository and check <filename>Officially supported</filename>, "
803
"<filename>Restricted copyright</filename>, <filename>Community maintained "
804
"(Universe)</filename> and <filename>Non-free (Multiverse)</filename>. Ensure "
805
"you click <filename>OK</filename> between each repository to save your "
809
#: faqguide.xml:689(para)
811
"You should now see checkboxes next to each repository, scroll through the "
812
"list and ensure they are all checked."
815
#: faqguide.xml:698(para)
816
msgid "How do I add backports?"
819
#: faqguide.xml:701(para)
821
"Backports are newer versions of applications made available for the current "
822
"stable release of Ubuntu."
825
#: faqguide.xml:710(para)
826
msgid "In Synaptic choose Settings-> Repositories."
829
#: faqguide.xml:715(para)
831
"Click on <guilabel>Add</guilabel> and then <guilabel>Custom</guilabel>."
834
#: faqguide.xml:719(para)
836
"Paste the following line into the box: <screen>\n"
837
"deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-backports main universe "
838
"multiverse restricted</screen>"
841
#: faqguide.xml:725(para)
843
"Click <guilabel>Ok</guilabel> and then click <guilabel>Yes</guilabel> when "
844
"it asks you to reload. Backports is now available."
847
#: faqguide.xml:732(para)
848
msgid "How do I keep Ubuntu updated?"
851
#: faqguide.xml:735(para)
853
"When packages on your <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> system need updating, "
854
"<phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> will inform you with a popup from your notification "
855
"area. When you see this popup, click <guibutton>Show Updates</guibutton>, "
856
"<phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> will ask your for your password, enter it then click "
857
"<guibutton>OK</guibutton>. In the <application>Ubuntu Update "
858
"Manager</application> click <guibutton>Install</guibutton>, the system will "
859
"fetch and install any updates that are needed. When it has finished, click "
860
"<guibutton>Close</guibutton>, then close <application>Ubuntu Update "
861
"Manager</application>."
864
#: faqguide.xml:741(para)
865
msgid "How to backup/restore downloaded repositories cache?"
868
#: faqguide.xml:748(para)
870
"To backup downloaded repositories cache <screen>mkdir -p "
871
"$HOME/backup/var/lib/\n"
872
"sudo cp -R /var/lib/apt/ $HOME/backup/var/lib/\n"
873
"mkdir -p $HOME/backup/var/cache/\n"
874
"sudo cp -R /var/cache/apt/ $HOME/backup/var/cache/\n"
875
"mkdir -p $HOME/backup/etc/apt\n"
876
"sudo cp -R /etc/apt/ $HOME/backup/etc/\n"
877
"sudo chown -R $USER $HOME/backup/</screen>"
880
#: faqguide.xml:759(para)
882
"To restore downloaded repositories cache <screen>sudo cp -fR "
883
"$HOME/backup/var/* /var/ \n"
884
"sudo cp -fR $HOME/backup/etc/apt/* /etc/apt/</screen>"
887
#: faqguide.xml:769(para)
888
msgid "How to manually update <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> using Apt-get?"
891
#: faqguide.xml:774(para) faqguide.xml:1909(para) faqguide.xml:1935(para) faqguide.xml:1966(para) faqguide.xml:2000(para) faqguide.xml:2029(para) faqguide.xml:2064(para) faqguide.xml:2095(para) faqguide.xml:2126(para) faqguide.xml:2189(para) faqguide.xml:3161(para) faqguide.xml:3290(para) faqguide.xml:3783(para) faqguide.xml:3891(para) faqguide.xml:4094(para) faqguide.xml:4224(para) faqguide.xml:4268(para) faqguide.xml:4294(para) faqguide.xml:4343(para) faqguide.xml:4550(para)
892
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"addinguniverse\"/>"
895
#: faqguide.xml:779(screen)
898
"sudo apt-get update\n"
899
"sudo apt-get upgrade"
902
#: faqguide.xml:789(title) faqguide.xml:1887(guimenu) faqguide.xml:1948(guimenu) faqguide.xml:1979(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2013(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2048(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2078(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2108(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2234(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2738(guimenu) faqguide.xml:5447(guimenu) faqguide.xml:5521(guimenu)
906
#: faqguide.xml:790(para)
908
"This chapter contains information on how to install common applications and "
909
"tools. More information on their usage is contained in the help sections and "
910
"man pages for each application."
913
#: faqguide.xml:794(title)
914
msgid "Music and Movies"
917
#: faqguide.xml:798(para)
918
msgid "How do I install multimedia codecs?"
921
#: faqguide.xml:803(para) faqguide.xml:1118(para) faqguide.xml:5290(para)
923
"Make sure the universe and multiverse repositories are enabled. (See <xref "
924
"linkend=\"addinguniverse\"/>)"
927
#: faqguide.xml:807(para) faqguide.xml:1007(para)
929
"Install the following packages with <application "
930
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
933
#: faqguide.xml:810(literallayout)
936
"Libraries (multiverse) > gstreamer0.8-plugins-multiverse\n"
937
"Libraries (universe) > gstreamer0.8-plugins\n"
938
"Libraries (universe) > gstreamer0.8-ffmpeg\n"
939
"Libraries (universe) > gstreamer0.8-mad\n"
940
"Multimedia > vorbis-tools\n"
941
"Multimedia (multiverse) > lame\n"
942
"Multimedia (multiverse) > faad\n"
943
"Multimedia (multiverse) > gstreamer0.8-lame\n"
944
"Multimedia (universe) > sox\n"
945
"Graphics (multiverse) > mjpegtools\n"
946
"Graphics (universe) > ffmpeg \n"
947
"GNOME Desktop Enviroment (universe) > totem-xine\n"
951
#: faqguide.xml:826(para)
953
"Register the GStreamer plugins on your system. At the command line, type "
954
"<screen os=\"gnome\">gst-register-0.8</screen>"
957
#: faqguide.xml:831(para)
959
"Due to patent and copyright restrictions, the w32codecs and libdivx4linux "
960
"packages are not included with Ubuntu. For more information on these read "
962
"url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/RestrictedFormats\">https://wiki.ubuntu.com/RestrictedFormats</ulink>."
965
#: faqguide.xml:837(para)
966
msgid "How do I install DVD playback?"
969
#: faqguide.xml:840(para)
971
"Currently there is no legal way to play DVDs on Linux using free packages. "
972
"To enable DVD playback, read DVD-video at <ulink "
973
"url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/RestrictedFormats\">https://wiki.ubuntu.com/RestrictedFormats</ulink>"
976
#: faqguide.xml:846(para)
977
msgid "How do I install RealPlayer 10?"
980
#: faqguide.xml:851(para)
983
"url=\"http://www.real.com/linux/\">http://www.real.com/linux/</ulink> and "
984
"download <application>Realplayer 10 for Linux</application> into a "
985
"convenient directory."
988
#: faqguide.xml:855(para)
990
"Make the downloaded file executable. At the command line, change to the "
991
"directory where you downloaded the file, and type <screen>chmod +x "
992
"RealPlayer10GOLD.bin</screen>"
995
#: faqguide.xml:859(para)
997
"To install <application>Real Player 10</application>, run the downloaded "
998
"file. Type <screen>sudo ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin</screen>"
1001
#: faqguide.xml:860(para)
1003
"When prompted for a location to install RealPlayer 10, type "
1004
"<filename>/usr/bin/RealPlayer</filename>"
1007
#: faqguide.xml:861(para)
1009
"When prompted to configure system-wide symbolic links, type \"y\". After "
1010
"that, accept the default prefix for symbolic links."
1013
#: faqguide.xml:864(para)
1015
"You can now safely remove the downloaded file from your system. Type "
1016
"<screen>rm RealPlayer10GOLD.bin</screen>"
1019
#: faqguide.xml:868(para)
1021
"To run <application>Real Player 10</application>, choose "
1022
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Sound & "
1023
"Applications</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>RealPlayer "
1024
"10</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1027
#: faqguide.xml:881(para)
1028
msgid "How do I install the stream directory browser streamtuner?"
1031
#: faqguide.xml:886(para) faqguide.xml:912(para) faqguide.xml:965(para) faqguide.xml:1154(para) faqguide.xml:1240(para) faqguide.xml:1361(para) faqguide.xml:1395(para) faqguide.xml:1427(para) faqguide.xml:1582(para) faqguide.xml:1676(para) faqguide.xml:1699(para) faqguide.xml:1800(para) faqguide.xml:1829(para) faqguide.xml:4996(para)
1033
"Make sure the universe repository is enabled. (See <xref "
1034
"linkend=\"addinguniverse\"/>)"
1037
#: faqguide.xml:889(para)
1039
"Install the streamtuner package with <application "
1040
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1043
#: faqguide.xml:890(literallayout)
1045
msgid "Networking (universe) > streamtuner"
1048
#: faqguide.xml:894(para)
1050
"To run <application>streamtuner</application>, choose "
1051
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Sound & "
1052
"Video</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>streamtuner</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1055
#: faqguide.xml:907(para)
1056
msgid "How do I install a ID3 tag editor (Cowbell)?"
1059
#: faqguide.xml:915(para)
1061
"Install the cowbell package with <application "
1062
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1065
#: faqguide.xml:918(literallayout)
1067
msgid "Multimedia (universe) > cowbell"
1070
#: faqguide.xml:922(para)
1072
"To run <application>Cowbell</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1073
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Sound & "
1074
"Video</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Cowbell Music "
1075
"Organizer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1078
#: faqguide.xml:935(para)
1079
msgid "How do I install a video editor (Kino)?"
1082
#: faqguide.xml:940(para)
1084
"Install the kino package with <application "
1085
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1088
#: faqguide.xml:943(literallayout)
1090
msgid "Graphics > kino"
1093
#: faqguide.xml:947(para)
1095
"To run <application>Kino</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1096
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Sound & "
1097
"Video</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kino Video Editor</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1100
#: faqguide.xml:960(para)
1101
msgid "How do I install an audio editor (Audacity)?"
1104
#: faqguide.xml:968(para)
1106
"Install the audacity package with <application "
1107
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1110
#: faqguide.xml:973(literallayout)
1112
msgid "Multimedia (universe) > audacity"
1115
#: faqguide.xml:977(para)
1117
"To run <application>Audacity</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1118
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Sound & "
1119
"Video</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Audacity</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1122
#: faqguide.xml:990(para)
1123
msgid "How do I install a DVD ripper (dvd::rip)?"
1126
#: faqguide.xml:995(para) faqguide.xml:1062(para) faqguide.xml:1533(para) faqguide.xml:1555(para)
1128
"Make sure the multiverse repository is enabled. (See <xref "
1129
"linkend=\"addinguniverse\"/>)"
1132
#: faqguide.xml:999(para)
1133
msgid "Install the multimedia codecs. See <xref linkend=\"codecs\"/>."
1136
#: faqguide.xml:1003(para)
1137
msgid "Install DVD video playback. See <xref linkend=\"dvdplayback\"/>."
1140
#: faqguide.xml:1012(literallayout)
1143
"Graphics (multiverse) > dvdrip\n"
1144
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (multiverse) > transcode"
1147
#: faqguide.xml:1017(para)
1149
"Start a new desktop configuration file in the "
1150
"<filename>/usr/share/applications</filename> directory. <screen>sudo gedit "
1151
"/usr/share/applications/dvdrip.desktop</screen> A blank file called "
1152
"<filename>dvdrip.desktop</filename> opens in "
1153
"<application>gedit</application>."
1156
#: faqguide.xml:1023(para) faqguide.xml:5214(para)
1157
msgid "Add the following lines to the new file:"
1160
#: faqguide.xml:1025(screen)
1165
"Comment=dvd::rip\n"
1167
"Icon=/usr/share/perl5/Video/DVDRip/icon.xpm\n"
1169
"Type=Application\n"
1170
"Categories=Application;AudioVideo;"
1173
#: faqguide.xml:1036(para)
1175
"Save the file and close <application>gedit</application>. (See <ulink "
1176
"url=\"sample/dvdrip.desktop_dvdrip\"/> for an example.)"
1179
#: faqguide.xml:1039(para)
1181
"To start <application>dvd::rip</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1182
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Sound & "
1183
"Video</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>dvd::rip</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1186
#: faqguide.xml:1053(title)
1190
#: faqguide.xml:1057(para)
1192
"How do I install the J2SE Runtime Environment (JRE) 5 (1.5) with Firefox "
1196
#: faqguide.xml:1066(para)
1199
"url=\"http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp\">http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp</ulink> "
1200
"and click on <quote>Download JRE 5.0 Update 4</quote>. Ensure you do not "
1201
"choose the link with the NetBeans bundle."
1204
#: faqguide.xml:1069(para)
1206
"At the time of this writing J2SE is at version 5.0 Update 4. This is subject "
1207
"to change. If you do not see this version on Sun's website, download the "
1208
"newest version displayed."
1211
#: faqguide.xml:1075(para)
1213
"You must first accept the licence, then click on <quote>Linux self- "
1214
"extracting file</quote> (jre-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin). Save this file to "
1218
#: faqguide.xml:1080(para)
1220
"Install the java-package package with <application "
1221
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1224
#: faqguide.xml:1084(literallayout)
1226
msgid "Miscellaneous - Text Based (multiverse) > java-package"
1229
#: faqguide.xml:1089(para)
1231
"Make the downloaded file executable. At the command line, change to the "
1232
"directory where you downloaded the file, and type <screen>chmod +x "
1233
"jre-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin</screen>"
1236
#: faqguide.xml:1094(para)
1238
"To install JRE, run the downloaded file. Type <screen>fakeroot make-jpkg "
1239
"jre-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin</screen>"
1242
#: faqguide.xml:1100(screen)
1244
msgid "dpkg -i sun-j2re1.5_1.5.0+update04_i386.deb"
1247
#: faqguide.xml:1109(title)
1251
#: faqguide.xml:1113(para)
1252
msgid "How do I install extra fonts?"
1255
#: faqguide.xml:1122(para)
1257
"Install the font packages with <application "
1258
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1261
#: faqguide.xml:1126(literallayout)
1264
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-arabic\n"
1265
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-asian\n"
1266
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-chinese\n"
1267
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-chinese-big\n"
1268
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-european\n"
1269
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-japanese \n"
1270
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-japanese-big\n"
1271
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > xfonts-intl-phonetic\n"
1272
"Miscellaneous - Graphical > gsfonts-x11\n"
1273
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (multiverse) > msttcorefonts \n"
1277
#: faqguide.xml:1140(para)
1278
msgid "Rebuild the font information cache files"
1281
#: faqguide.xml:1142(screen)
1283
msgid "sudo fc-cache -f -v"
1286
#: faqguide.xml:1149(para)
1287
msgid "How do I install the Chinese Input Method (SCIM)?"
1290
#: faqguide.xml:1158(para)
1292
"Make sure you have the Chinese fonts installed. (See <xref "
1293
"linkend=\"extrafonts\"/>.)"
1296
#: faqguide.xml:1162(para)
1298
"Install the scim packages with <application "
1299
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1302
#: faqguide.xml:1166(literallayout)
1305
"Utilities (universe) > scim\n"
1306
"Utilities (universe) > scim-chinese\n"
1307
"Utilities (universe) > scim-config-socket\n"
1308
"Utilities (universe) > scim-gtk2-immodule\n"
1309
"Utilities (universe) > scim-tables-zh\n"
1312
#: faqguide.xml:1176(ulink)
1313
msgid "http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/fireflysung-1.3.0.tar.gz"
1316
#: faqguide.xml:1176(screen)
1319
"wget -c <placeholder-1/>\n"
1320
"sudo tar zxvf fireflysung-1.3.0.tar.gz -C /usr/share/fonts/truetype/ \n"
1321
"sudo chown -R root:root /usr/share/fonts/truetype/fireflysung-1.3.0/ \n"
1322
"sudo fc-cache -f -v"
1325
#: faqguide.xml:1185(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2384(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2802(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2840(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2864(guimenu) faqguide.xml:2888(guimenu) faqguide.xml:3042(guimenu) faqguide.xml:3077(guimenu) faqguide.xml:3104(guimenu) faqguide.xml:3(guimenu)
1329
#: faqguide.xml:1186(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2385(guisubmenu)
1333
#: faqguide.xml:1187(guimenuitem)
1334
msgid "SCIM Input Method Setup"
1337
#: faqguide.xml:1192(para)
1339
"To activate SCIM press "
1340
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Space</keycap></keycombo>."
1343
#: faqguide.xml:1204(title)
1347
#: faqguide.xml:1208(para)
1348
msgid "How do I install a project management application (Planner)?"
1351
#: faqguide.xml:1213(para)
1353
"Install the planner package with <application "
1354
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1357
#: faqguide.xml:1218(literallayout)
1359
msgid "GNOME Desktop Environment > planner"
1362
#: faqguide.xml:1222(para)
1364
"To start <application>Planner</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1365
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Project "
1366
"Management</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1369
#: faqguide.xml:1235(para)
1370
msgid "How do I install an accounting application (GnuCash)?"
1373
#: faqguide.xml:1244(para)
1375
"Install the gnucash package with <application "
1376
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1379
#: faqguide.xml:1248(literallayout)
1381
msgid "Gnome Desktop Environment (universe) > gnucash"
1384
#: faqguide.xml:1252(para)
1386
"Remove some unnecessary directories and files. <screen>sudo rm -fr "
1387
"/usr/share/gnome/apps/Applications/</screen>"
1390
#: faqguide.xml:1257(para)
1392
"Start a new desktop configuration file in the "
1393
"<filename>/usr/share/applications</filename> directory. <screen>sudo gedit "
1394
"/usr/share/applications/GnuCash.desktop</screen> A blank file called "
1395
"<filename>GnuCash.desktop</filename> opens in "
1396
"<application>gedit</application>."
1399
#: faqguide.xml:1263(para)
1400
msgid "Add the following lines to the new file."
1403
#: faqguide.xml:1264(programlisting)
1409
"Comment=GnuCash Personal Finance\n"
1411
"Icon=/usr/share/pixmaps/gnucash/gnucash-icon.png\n"
1413
"Type=Application\n"
1414
"Categories=Application;Office;\n"
1418
#: faqguide.xml:1276(para)
1420
"Save the file and close <application>gedit</application>. (See <ulink "
1421
"url=\"sample/GnuCash.desktop_gnucash\">sample/GnuCash.desktop_gnucash</ulink> "
1425
#: faqguide.xml:1279(para)
1427
"To open <application>GnuCash</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1428
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>GnuCash</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1431
#: faqguide.xml:1292(para)
1432
msgid "How do I install a desktop publishing application (Scribus)?"
1435
#: faqguide.xml:1297(para)
1437
"Install the scribus package with <application "
1438
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1441
#: faqguide.xml:1301(literallayout)
1443
msgid "Graphics > scribus"
1446
#: faqguide.xml:1305(para)
1448
"To install additional templates, make sure you have the universe repository "
1449
"enabled (see <xref linkend=\"addinguniverse\"/>), and install the scribus- "
1450
"template package with <application>Synaptic</application>."
1453
#: faqguide.xml:1308(literallayout)
1455
msgid "Graphics (universe) > scribus-template"
1458
#: faqguide.xml:1312(para)
1460
"To start <application>Scribus</application>, choose "
1461
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Scribus</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1464
#: faqguide.xml:1325(para)
1465
msgid "How do I install a diagram editor (Dia)?"
1468
#: faqguide.xml:1330(para)
1470
"Install the dia-gnome package with <application "
1471
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1474
#: faqguide.xml:1334(literallayout)
1476
msgid "GNOME Desktop Environment > dia-gnome"
1479
#: faqguide.xml:1338(para)
1481
"To start <application>Dia</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1482
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Dia</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1485
#: faqguide.xml:1352(title)
1489
#: faqguide.xml:1356(para)
1490
msgid "How do I install Frozen-Bubble?"
1493
#: faqguide.xml:1365(para)
1495
"Install the frozen-bubble package with <application "
1496
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1499
#: faqguide.xml:1369(literallayout)
1501
msgid "Games and Amusement (universe) > frozen-bubble"
1504
#: faqguide.xml:1373(para)
1506
"To start <application>Frozen-Bubble</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1507
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Games</guisubmenu><guimenuitem "
1508
">Frozen-Bubble</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1511
#: faqguide.xml:1386(para)
1512
msgid "How do I install PlanetPenguin Racer?"
1515
#: faqguide.xml:1390(para) faqguide.xml:1422(para) faqguide.xml:1451(para)
1517
"Ensure you have hardware accelerated 3D drivers installed for your video "
1518
"card. For more information see the <xref linkend=\"fg-hardware\"/>."
1521
#: faqguide.xml:1399(para)
1523
"Install the planetpenguin-racer package with <application "
1524
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1527
#: faqguide.xml:1402(literallayout)
1529
msgid "Games and Amusement (universe) > planetpenguin-racer"
1532
#: faqguide.xml:1406(para)
1534
"To start <application>PlanetPenguin Racer</application>, at the command line "
1535
"type <screen>ppracer</screen>"
1538
#. There is a dependancy problem with this at the moment (libwxgtk2.4 (>=2.4.2.6ubuntu1)
1539
#: faqguide.xml:1417(para)
1540
msgid "How do I install Scorched3D?"
1543
#: faqguide.xml:1420(para)
1544
msgid "Scorched3D is a 3D remake of Worms/Scorched Earth."
1547
#: faqguide.xml:1431(para)
1549
"Install the scorched3d package with <application "
1550
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1553
#: faqguide.xml:1434(literallayout)
1555
msgid "Games and Amusement (universe) > scorched3d"
1558
#: faqguide.xml:1438(para)
1560
"To start <application>Scorched3D</application>, at the command line type "
1561
"<screen>scorched3d</screen>"
1564
#: faqguide.xml:1447(para)
1565
msgid "How do I install Quake 3?"
1568
#: faqguide.xml:1456(para)
1570
"Download the Quake 3 Point Release from: <ulink "
1571
"url=\"http://www.fileplanet.com/61609/60000/fileinfo/Quake-III-Arena-Point- "
1572
"Release-v1.32b-(Linux)\">http://www.fileplanet.com/61609/60000/fileinfo "
1573
"/Quake-III-Arena-Point-Release-v1.32b-(Linux)</ulink>"
1576
#: faqguide.xml:1459(para)
1577
msgid "Run the file you downloaded and follow the prompts."
1580
#: faqguide.xml:1462(para)
1582
"Copy all the <filename>.PK3</filename> files from your Quake 3 CDROM into "
1583
"the <filename>base</filename> directory of your <filename>quake3</filename> "
1587
#: faqguide.xml:1488(para)
1589
"To run <application>Quake 3</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1590
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Other</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Quake "
1591
"3</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1594
#: faqguide.xml:1501(para)
1595
msgid "How do I install Windows Games with Cedega?"
1598
#: faqguide.xml:1506(para)
1600
"linux-gamers.net web site describes how to compile and install Cedaga. See "
1601
"<ulink url=\"http://www.linux- "
1602
"gamers.net/modules/wfsection/article.php?articleid=45\">http://www.linux- "
1603
"gamers.net/modules/wfsection/article.php?articleid=45</ulink>."
1606
#: faqguide.xml:1510(para)
1607
msgid "For more information see:"
1610
#: faqguide.xml:1512(ulink)
1611
msgid "http://www.transgaming.com"
1614
#: faqguide.xml:1515(ulink)
1615
msgid "http://digital-conquest.ath.cx/wiki/index.php/Main_Page"
1618
#: faqguide.xml:1524(title) faqguide.xml:1949(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:1980(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:5448(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:5522(guisubmenu)
1622
#: faqguide.xml:1528(para)
1624
"How do I install the Flash Player Plug-in (Macromedia Flash) for Mozilla "
1628
#: faqguide.xml:1536(para)
1630
"Install the flashplayer-mozilla package with <application "
1631
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1634
#: faqguide.xml:1539(literallayout)
1636
msgid "World Wide Web (multiverse) > flashplayer-mozilla"
1639
#: faqguide.xml:1543(para) faqguide.xml:1570(para)
1641
"The plug-in will be available the next time you start "
1642
"<application>Firefox</application>."
1645
#: faqguide.xml:1550(para)
1647
"How do I install a PDF reader (Adobe Acrobat) with Plug-in for Mozilla "
1651
#: faqguide.xml:1559(para)
1653
"Install the acroread and mozilla-acroread packages with <application "
1654
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1657
#: faqguide.xml:1562(literallayout)
1660
"Text (multiverse) > acroread\n"
1661
"Text (multiverse) > mozilla-acroread"
1664
#: faqguide.xml:1567(para)
1666
"To open <application>Adobe Acrobat</application>, choose "
1667
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>Graphics</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Acrobat "
1668
"Reader</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1671
#: faqguide.xml:1577(para)
1672
msgid "How do I install the P2P aMule client?"
1675
#: faqguide.xml:1586(para)
1677
"Install the amule package with <application "
1678
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1681
#: faqguide.xml:1589(literallayout)
1683
msgid "Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > amule"
1686
#: faqguide.xml:1593(para)
1688
"To open <application>aMule</application>, choose "
1689
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>Internet</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>aMule</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1692
#: faqguide.xml:1600(para)
1693
msgid "How do I install a P2P Gnutella Client (LimeWire)?"
1696
#: faqguide.xml:1605(para)
1698
"Make sure the Java Runtime Environment is installed. (See <xref "
1699
"linkend=\"jre\"/>.)"
1702
#: faqguide.xml:1609(para)
1704
"At the command line, issue the following commands: <screen>\n"
1706
"url=\"http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/LimeWireSoftOther.zip\">http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/LimeWireSoftOther.zip</ulink>\n"
1707
"sudo unzip -u LimeWireSoftOther.zip -d /opt/ \n"
1708
"sudo chown -R root:root /opt/LimeWire/ \n"
1709
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t</screen>"
1712
#: faqguide.xml:1618(para)
1714
"Create a new shell script in the <filename>/usr/bin</filename> directory. "
1715
"<screen>sudo gedit /usr/bin/runLime.sh</screen> A blank file called "
1716
"<filename>runLime.sh</filename> opens in <application>gedit</application>."
1719
#: faqguide.xml:1624(para)
1720
msgid "Add the following lines to the file"
1723
#: faqguide.xml:1626(programlisting)
1727
"cd /opt/LimeWire/\n"
1731
#: faqguide.xml:1632(para)
1733
"Save the file and close <application>gedit</application>. For an example of "
1734
"the file, see <ulink url=\"sample/runLime.sh_limewire\"/>."
1737
#: faqguide.xml:1635(para)
1739
"Make the new file executable. <screen>sudo chmod +x "
1740
"/usr/bin/runLime.sh</screen>"
1743
#: faqguide.xml:1641(para)
1745
"Start a new desktop configuration file in the "
1746
"<filename>/usr/share/applications</filename> directory. <screen>sudo gedit "
1747
"/usr/share/applications/LimeWire.desktop</screen> A blank file called "
1748
"<filename>LimeWire.desktop</filename> opens in "
1749
"<application>gedit</application>."
1752
#: faqguide.xml:1647(para)
1753
msgid "Insert the following lines into the new file:"
1756
#: faqguide.xml:1649(screen)
1762
"Comment=LimeWire\n"
1764
"Icon=/opt/LimeWire/LimeWire.ico\n"
1766
"Type=Application\n"
1767
"Categories=Application;Network;"
1770
#: faqguide.xml:1661(para)
1772
"Save the file and close <application>gedit</application>. For an example of "
1773
"the file, see <ulink url=\"sample/LimeWire.desktop_limewire\"/>."
1776
#: faqguide.xml:1664(para)
1778
"To start <application>LimeWire</application>, choose "
1779
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>Internet</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>LimeWire</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1782
#: faqguide.xml:1671(para)
1783
msgid "How do I install a download manager (Downloader for X)?"
1786
#: faqguide.xml:1680(para)
1788
"Install the d4x package with <application "
1789
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1792
#: faqguide.xml:1683(literallayout)
1794
msgid "Networking (universe) > d4x"
1797
#: faqguide.xml:1687(para)
1799
"To start <application>Downloader for X</application>, choose "
1800
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>Internet</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Downloader "
1801
"for X</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1804
#: faqguide.xml:1694(para)
1805
msgid "How do I install a FTP Client (gFTP)?"
1808
#: faqguide.xml:1703(para)
1810
"Install the gftp package with <application "
1811
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1814
#: faqguide.xml:1706(literallayout)
1816
msgid "Networking (universe) > gftp"
1819
#: faqguide.xml:1710(para)
1821
"To start <application>gFTP</application>, choose "
1822
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>Internet</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>gFTP</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
1825
#: faqguide.xml:1744(para)
1827
"How do I install the <application>Mozilla Thunderbird</application> e-mail "
1831
#: faqguide.xml:1750(para)
1833
"Install the mozilla-thunderbird package with <application "
1834
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1837
#: faqguide.xml:1753(literallayout)
1839
msgid "Email > mozilla-thunderbird"
1842
#: faqguide.xml:1757(para)
1844
"To start <application>Thunderbird</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1845
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Thunderbird "
1846
"Mail Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1849
#: faqguide.xml:1770(para)
1850
msgid "How do I install a newsreader (Pan)?"
1853
#: faqguide.xml:1775(para)
1855
"Install the pan package with <application "
1856
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1859
#: faqguide.xml:1778(literallayout)
1861
msgid "Newsgroup > pan"
1864
#: faqguide.xml:1782(para)
1866
"To open <application>Pan Newsreader</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1867
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Pan "
1868
"Newsreader</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1871
#: faqguide.xml:1795(para)
1872
msgid "How do I install a RSS/RDF/Atom newsreader (Liferea)?"
1875
#: faqguide.xml:1804(para)
1877
"Install the liferea package with <application "
1878
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1881
#: faqguide.xml:1807(literallayout)
1883
msgid "GNOME Desktop Environment (universe) > liferea"
1886
#: faqguide.xml:1811(para)
1888
"To open <application>Liferea Feed Reader</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1889
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Liferea "
1890
"Feed Reader</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1893
#: faqguide.xml:1824(para)
1894
msgid "How do I install a WYSIWYG web authoring aystem (Nvu)?"
1897
#: faqguide.xml:1833(para)
1899
"Install the nvu package with <application "
1900
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
1903
#: faqguide.xml:1836(literallayout)
1905
msgid "World Wide Web (universe) > nvu"
1908
#: faqguide.xml:1840(para)
1910
"To start <application>Nvu</application>, choose <menuchoice "
1911
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Nvu</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1914
#: faqguide.xml:1853(para)
1915
msgid "How do I install a ADSL/PPPoE Client (RP-PPPoE)?"
1918
#: faqguide.xml:1861(ulink)
1919
msgid "http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz"
1922
#: faqguide.xml:1860(screen)
1926
"wget -c <placeholder-1/>\n"
1927
"sudo tar zxvf rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz -C /opt/ \n"
1928
"sudo chown -R root:root /opt/rp-pppoe-3.5/\n"
1929
"sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/RP-PPPoE.desktop"
1932
#: faqguide.xml:1868(para)
1934
"Insert the following lines into the new file <screen>\n"
1937
"Comment=RP-PPPoE\n"
1938
"Exec=gksudo /opt/rp-pppoe-3.5/go-gui\n"
1941
"Type=Application\n"
1942
"Categories=Application;System;</screen>"
1945
#: faqguide.xml:1882(para)
1947
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/RP-PPPoE.desktop_rp-pppoe\"/>)"
1950
#: faqguide.xml:1888(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2014(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2235(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2739(guisubmenu)
1951
msgid "System Tools"
1954
#: faqguide.xml:1889(guimenuitem)
1958
#: faqguide.xml:1900(title)
1959
msgid "Networking Utilities"
1962
#: faqguide.xml:1904(para)
1963
msgid "How do I install a firewall?"
1966
#: faqguide.xml:1913(para)
1968
"With <application os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend "
1969
"=\"synaptic-usage\"/>) install:"
1972
#: faqguide.xml:1917(literallayout)
1974
msgid "System Administration (universe) > Firestarter"
1977
#: faqguide.xml:1921(para)
1979
"After it is installed, run "
1980
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>System "
1981
"Tools</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Firestarter</guimenuitem></menuchoice> to "
1982
"configure your firewall. The firewall will now start in the background when "
1983
"your computer starts."
1986
#: faqguide.xml:1928(para)
1987
msgid "How do I install a graphical network monitor (EtherApe)?"
1990
#: faqguide.xml:1931(para)
1992
"Etherape displays network activity among different hosts using circles of "
1996
#: faqguide.xml:1939(para)
1998
"Install the etherape package with <application "
1999
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2002
#: faqguide.xml:1942(literallayout)
2004
msgid "GNOME Desktop Environment (universe) > etherape"
2007
#: faqguide.xml:1950(guimenuitem)
2011
#: faqguide.xml:1959(para)
2012
msgid "How do I install a network traffic analyzer (Ethereal)?"
2015
#: faqguide.xml:1962(para)
2017
"Ethereal is a network traffic analyser/sniffer that captures packets off the "
2018
"network in real time and displays the contents of them."
2021
#: faqguide.xml:1970(para)
2023
"Install the ethereal package with <application "
2024
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2027
#: faqguide.xml:1973(literallayout)
2029
msgid "Networking (universe) > ethereal"
2032
#: faqguide.xml:1981(guimenuitem)
2036
#: faqguide.xml:1991(title)
2037
msgid "System Utilities"
2040
#: faqguide.xml:1995(para)
2041
msgid "How do I install a partition editor (GParted)?"
2044
#: faqguide.xml:2004(para)
2046
"Install the gparted package with <application "
2047
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2050
#: faqguide.xml:2007(literallayout)
2052
msgid "GNOME Desktop Environment (universe) > gparted"
2055
#: faqguide.xml:2015(guimenuitem)
2059
#: faqguide.xml:2024(para)
2060
msgid "How do I install RAR Archiver (rar)?"
2063
#: faqguide.xml:2033(para)
2065
"Install the rar package with <application "
2066
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2069
#: faqguide.xml:2036(literallayout)
2071
msgid "Utilities (multiverse) > rar"
2074
#: faqguide.xml:2041(screen)
2078
"sudo ln -fs /usr/bin/rar /usr/bin/unrar"
2081
#: faqguide.xml:2049(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2079(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2109(guisubmenu)
2085
#: faqguide.xml:2050(guimenuitem)
2086
msgid "Archive Manager"
2089
#: faqguide.xml:2059(para)
2090
msgid "How do I install desktop applets (gDesklets)?"
2093
#: faqguide.xml:2068(para)
2095
"Install the gdesklets and gdesklets-data packages with <application "
2096
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2099
#: faqguide.xml:2071(literallayout)
2102
"GNOME Desktop Environment (universe) > gdesklets\n"
2103
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (universe) > gdesklets-data"
2106
#: faqguide.xml:2080(guimenuitem)
2110
#: faqguide.xml:2089(para)
2111
msgid "How do I install CD/DVD burning software (GnomeBaker)?"
2114
#: faqguide.xml:2099(para)
2116
"Install the gnomebaker package with <application "
2117
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2120
#: faqguide.xml:2102(literallayout)
2122
msgid "GNOME Desktop Environment (universe) > gnomebaker"
2125
#: faqguide.xml:2110(guimenuitem)
2126
msgid "GnomeBaker CD/DVD Creator"
2129
#: faqguide.xml:2120(para)
2130
msgid "How do I install basic compilers (build-essential)?"
2133
#: faqguide.xml:2130(para)
2135
"Install the build-essential package with <application "
2136
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2139
#: faqguide.xml:2133(literallayout)
2142
"Development > build-essential\n"
2146
#: faqguide.xml:2143(title)
2147
msgid "Windows Emulators"
2150
#: faqguide.xml:2147(para)
2151
msgid "How do I install Windows 9X/ME/2000/XP (Win4Lin) on Ubuntu?"
2154
#: faqguide.xml:2155(ulink)
2155
msgid "http://www.win4lin.com"
2158
#: faqguide.xml:2163(para)
2159
msgid "How do I install CrossOver Office?"
2162
#: faqguide.xml:2170(ulink)
2163
msgid "http://www.codeweavers.com"
2166
#: faqguide.xml:2180(title)
2170
#: faqguide.xml:2184(para)
2171
msgid "How do I install the 3D Nvidia video card driver?"
2174
#: faqguide.xml:2193(para)
2176
"Install the nvidia-glx and nvidia-settings packages with <application "
2177
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2180
#: faqguide.xml:2196(literallayout)
2183
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (restricted) > nvidia-glx\n"
2184
"Miscellaneous - Graphical (restricted) > nvidia-settings"
2187
#: faqguide.xml:2202(screen)
2191
"sudo cp /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/xorg.conf_backup \n"
2192
"sudo nvidia-glx-config enable \n"
2193
"sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/NVIDIA-Settings.desktop"
2196
#: faqguide.xml:2210(programlisting)
2201
"Name=NVIDIA Settings\n"
2202
"Comment=NVIDIA Settings\n"
2203
"Exec=nvidia-settings\n"
2206
"Type=Application\n"
2207
"Categories=Application;System;"
2210
#: faqguide.xml:2209(para)
2211
msgid "Insert the following lines into the new file <placeholder-1/>"
2214
#: faqguide.xml:2222(para)
2216
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/NVIDIA- "
2217
"Settings.desktop_installnvidiadriver\"/>)"
2220
#: faqguide.xml:2227(para) faqguide.xml:2285(para) faqguide.xml:5568(para) faqguide.xml:5600(para)
2221
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"restartgnomewithoutreboot\"/>"
2224
#: faqguide.xml:2236(guimenuitem)
2225
msgid "NVIDIA Settings"
2228
#: faqguide.xml:2245(para)
2229
msgid "How do I disable the Nvidia graphics logo on startup?"
2232
#: faqguide.xml:2250(para)
2233
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installnvidiadriver\"/>"
2236
#: faqguide.xml:2255(screen)
2240
"sudo cp /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/xorg.conf_backup \n"
2241
"sudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf"
2244
#: faqguide.xml:2261(para) faqguide.xml:3445(para) faqguide.xml:4135(para) faqguide.xml:4504(para) faqguide.xml:5861(para) faqguide.xml:6038(para)
2245
msgid "Find this section"
2248
#: faqguide.xml:2263(programlisting)
2253
"Section \"Device\"\n"
2254
"Identifier\t\"NVIDIA Corporation NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX 400]\"\n"
2255
"Driver\t\t\"nvidia\"\n"
2256
"BusID\t\t\"PCI:1:0:0\"\n"
2260
#: faqguide.xml:2273(para) faqguide.xml:4517(para) faqguide.xml:5870(para)
2261
msgid "Add the following line below it"
2264
#: faqguide.xml:2275(programlisting)
2271
#: faqguide.xml:2280(para)
2273
"Save the edited file ( <ulink url=\"sample/xorg.conf_disablenvidialogo\"/>)"
2276
#: faqguide.xml:2295(para)
2277
msgid "How do I install the 3D ATI video card driver?"
2280
#: faqguide.xml:2300(para)
2282
"Install the xorg-driver-fglrx package with <application "
2283
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
2286
#: faqguide.xml:2303(literallayout)
2288
msgid "Miscellaneous - Graphical (restricted) > xorg-driver-fglrx"
2291
#: faqguide.xml:2307(screen)
2295
"echo fglrx | sudo tee -a /etc/modules\n"
2296
"sudo depmod -a ; sudo modprobe fglrx\n"
2297
"sudo cp /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/xorg.conf_backup \n"
2298
"sudo sed -i -e 's/\"ati\"/\"fglrx\"/' /etc/X11/xorg.conf"
2301
#: faqguide.xml:2314(para)
2303
"If you are using an NForce2-based motherboard you will also need to do the "
2307
#: faqguide.xml:2315(screen)
2311
"sudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf\n"
2315
#: faqguide.xml:2318(para)
2316
msgid "Change <quote>Section \"Device\"</quote> add the following line:"
2319
#: faqguide.xml:2319(screen)
2323
" Option \"UseInternalAGPGART\" \"no\""
2326
#: faqguide.xml:2323(para)
2327
msgid "Restart your machine for changes to take effect."
2330
#: faqguide.xml:2330(para)
2331
msgid "How do I identify a modem chipset?"
2334
#: faqguide.xml:2337(ulink)
2335
msgid "http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/scanModem.gz"
2338
#: faqguide.xml:2336(screen)
2342
"wget -c <placeholder-1/> \n"
2343
"gunzip -c scanModem.gz > scanModem \n"
2344
"chmod +x scanModem\n"
2345
"sudo ./scanModem \n"
2346
"gedit Modem/ModemData.txt"
2349
#: faqguide.xml:2349(para)
2350
msgid "How do I install Winmodem/Linmodem Drivers?"
2353
#: faqguide.xml:2353(ulink)
2354
msgid "http://www.linmodems.org/"
2357
#: faqguide.xml:2359(para)
2358
msgid "How do I configure PalmOS devices?"
2361
#: faqguide.xml:2365(screen)
2365
"sudo gedit /etc/udev/rules.d/10-custom.rules"
2368
#: faqguide.xml:2370(para) faqguide.xml:3332(para) faqguide.xml:4316(para)
2369
msgid "Insert the following line into the new file"
2372
#: faqguide.xml:2372(programlisting)
2376
"BUS=\"usb\", SYSFS{product}=\"Palm Handheld*\", KERNEL=\"ttyUSB*\", "
2377
"NAME{ignore_remove}=\"pilot\", MODE=\"666\""
2380
#: faqguide.xml:2377(para)
2382
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
2383
"url=\"sample/10-custom.rules_configurepalmosdevices\"/>)"
2386
#: faqguide.xml:2386(guimenuitem)
2387
msgid "PalmOS Devices"
2390
#: faqguide.xml:2391(para) faqguide.xml:4803(para)
2391
msgid "Follow the instructions on screen"
2394
#: faqguide.xml:2398(para)
2395
msgid "How do I check disk space usage and view the partition table?"
2398
#: faqguide.xml:2403(para)
2401
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Disks</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
2404
#: faqguide.xml:2406(para)
2406
"Select the <guibutton>Harddrive</guibutton>, then the "
2407
"<guibutton>Partitions</guibutton> tab"
2410
#: faqguide.xml:2409(para)
2412
"Each partition will be listed under <guilabel>Partition List</guilabel>, "
2413
"with disk space and mount point."
2416
#: faqguide.xml:2416(para)
2417
msgid "How do I list mounted devices?"
2420
#: faqguide.xml:2422(screen)
2425
#: faqguide.xml:2430(para)
2426
msgid "How do I list PCI devices?"
2429
#: faqguide.xml:2436(screen)
2434
#: faqguide.xml:2444(para)
2435
msgid "How do I list USB devices?"
2438
#: faqguide.xml:2450(screen)
2443
#: faqguide.xml:2458(para)
2444
msgid "How do I speed up CD/DVD-ROM access (enable DMA)?"
2447
#: faqguide.xml:2463(para)
2449
"Assuming that <filename class=\"devicefile\">/dev/cdrom</filename> is the "
2450
"location of CD/DVD-ROM"
2453
#: faqguide.xml:2469(screen)
2457
"sudo hdparm -d1 /dev/cdrom \n"
2458
"sudo cp /etc/hdparm.conf /etc/hdparm.conf_backup \n"
2459
"sudo gedit /etc/hdparm.conf"
2462
#: faqguide.xml:2476(para) faqguide.xml:3514(para) faqguide.xml:3584(para) faqguide.xml:3655(para) faqguide.xml:3727(para)
2463
msgid "Append the following lines at the end of file"
2466
#: faqguide.xml:2478(programlisting)
2475
#: faqguide.xml:2485(para)
2477
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/hdparm.conf_speedupcddvdrom\"/>)"
2480
#: faqguide.xml:2494(para)
2482
"How do I mount/unmount CD/DVD-ROMs manually, and show all hidden and "
2483
"associated files/folders?"
2486
#: faqguide.xml:2500(para)
2488
"Assuming that <filename class=\"devicefile\">/media/cdrom0/</filename> is "
2489
"the location of CD/DVD-ROM"
2492
#: faqguide.xml:2505(para)
2493
msgid "To mount CD/DVD-ROM"
2496
#: faqguide.xml:2507(screen)
2500
"sudo mount /media/cdrom0/ -o unhide"
2503
#: faqguide.xml:2512(para)
2504
msgid "To unmount CD/DVD-ROM"
2507
#: faqguide.xml:2514(screen)
2511
"sudo umount /media/cdrom0/"
2514
#: faqguide.xml:2523(para)
2515
msgid "How do I forcefully unmount CD/DVD-ROMs manually?"
2518
#: faqguide.xml:2529(screen)
2525
#: faqguide.xml:2538(para)
2526
msgid "How do I remount /etc/fstab without rebooting?"
2529
#: faqguide.xml:2544(screen)
2536
#: faqguide.xml:2554(title)
2537
msgid "Windows Partitions"
2540
#: faqguide.xml:2558(para)
2542
"How do I mount/unmount Windows partitions (NTFS) manually, and allow all "
2543
"users to read only?"
2546
#: faqguide.xml:2563(para) faqguide.xml:2635(para)
2548
"Assuming that <filename class=\"devicefile\">/dev/hda1</filename> is the "
2549
"location of the Windows partition (NTFS) and the local mount folder is: "
2550
"<filename class=\"directory\">/media/windows </filename>"
2553
#: faqguide.xml:2571(para) faqguide.xml:2607(para) faqguide.xml:2643(para) faqguide.xml:2686(para)
2554
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"listpartitiontables\"/>"
2557
#: faqguide.xml:2575(para) faqguide.xml:2611(para)
2558
msgid "To mount Windows partition"
2561
#: faqguide.xml:2577(screen)
2565
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo mkdir /media/windows \n"
2566
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo mount /dev/hda1 /media/windows/ -t ntfs -o umask=0222"
2569
#: faqguide.xml:2583(para) faqguide.xml:2619(para)
2570
msgid "To unmount Windows partition"
2573
#: faqguide.xml:2585(screen) faqguide.xml:2621(screen)
2577
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo umount /media/windows/"
2580
#: faqguide.xml:2594(para)
2582
"How do I mount/unmount Windows partitions (FAT) manually, and allow all "
2583
"users to read/write?"
2586
#: faqguide.xml:2599(para) faqguide.xml:2678(para)
2588
"Assuming that <filename class=\"devicefile\">/dev/hda1</filename> is the "
2589
"location of the Windows partition (FAT) and the local mount folder is: "
2590
"<filename class=\"directory\">/media/windows </filename>"
2593
#: faqguide.xml:2613(screen)
2597
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo mkdir /media/windows \n"
2598
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo mount /dev/hda1 /media/windows/ -t vfat -o umask=000"
2601
#: faqguide.xml:2630(para)
2603
"How do I mount Windows partitions (NTFS) on boot-up, and allow all users to "
2607
#: faqguide.xml:2648(screen) faqguide.xml:2691(screen)
2611
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo mkdir /media/windows \n"
2612
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_backup \n"
2613
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsudo gedit /etc/fstab"
2616
#: faqguide.xml:2656(programlisting)
2618
msgid "/dev/hda1 /media/windows ntfs umask=0222 0 0"
2621
#: faqguide.xml:2655(para)
2622
msgid "Append the following line at the end of file <placeholder-1/>"
2625
#: faqguide.xml:2660(para)
2626
msgid "Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/fstab_automountntfs\"/>)"
2629
#: faqguide.xml:2664(para) faqguide.xml:2709(para)
2630
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"remountfstabwithoutreboot\"/>"
2633
#: faqguide.xml:2673(para)
2635
"How do I mount Windows partitions (FAT) on boot-up, and allow all users to "
2639
#: faqguide.xml:2698(para) faqguide.xml:3856(para)
2640
msgid "Append the following line at the end of file"
2643
#: faqguide.xml:2700(programlisting)
2647
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t/dev/hda1 /media/windows vfat umask=000 0 0"
2650
#: faqguide.xml:2705(para)
2651
msgid "Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/fstab_automountfat\"/>)"
2654
#: faqguide.xml:2719(title)
2655
msgid "Users Administration"
2658
#: faqguide.xml:2723(para)
2659
msgid "How do I use Sudo?"
2662
#: faqguide.xml:2727(para)
2663
msgid "The root account is disabled in Ubuntu for security reasons."
2666
#: faqguide.xml:2731(para)
2668
"All the default configuration tools in Ubuntu already use sudo, so they will "
2669
"prompt you for your password if needed."
2672
#: faqguide.xml:2735(para)
2673
msgid "To run other applications with sudo:"
2676
#: faqguide.xml:2740(guimenuitem)
2677
msgid "Run as different user"
2680
#: faqguide.xml:2745(para)
2682
"In the Run program dialog box, type the command you wish to run in the "
2683
"<application>Run:</application> editbox. In the <application>As "
2684
"user:</application> list choose <quote>root</quote>, then click "
2685
"<guibutton>OK</guibutton>."
2688
#: faqguide.xml:2751(para)
2690
"You will be asked to enter your password (for your user account, not root). "
2691
"enter your password, then click <guibutton>OK</guibutton>."
2694
#: faqguide.xml:2761(para)
2695
msgid "How do I set/change/enable root user password?"
2698
#: faqguide.xml:2767(screen)
2705
#: faqguide.xml:2776(para)
2706
msgid "How do I disable root user account?"
2709
#: faqguide.xml:2782(screen)
2713
"sudo passwd -l root"
2716
#: faqguide.xml:2791(para)
2717
msgid "How do I allow root user to login into GNOME?"
2720
#: faqguide.xml:2796(para)
2721
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"setchangeenablerootpassword\"/>"
2724
#: faqguide.xml:2803(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2841(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2865(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:2889(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:3043(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:3078(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:3105(guisubmenu) faqguide.xml:4(guimenuitem)
2725
msgid "Administration"
2728
#: faqguide.xml:2804(guimenuitem) faqguide.xml:2890(guimenuitem)
2729
msgid "Login Screen Setup"
2732
#: faqguide.xml:2809(para)
2734
"Select the <guibutton>Security</guibutton> tab. Check the <guilabel>Allow "
2735
"root to login with GDM</guilabel> checkbox option."
2738
#: faqguide.xml:2818(para)
2739
msgid "How do I switch to root user in Terminal mode?"
2742
#: faqguide.xml:2824(screen)
2746
"sudo -s -H Password: <specify user password>"
2749
#: faqguide.xml:2833(para)
2750
msgid "How do I add/edit/delete users?"
2753
#: faqguide.xml:2842(guimenuitem) faqguide.xml:2866(guimenuitem)
2754
msgid "Users and Groups"
2757
#: faqguide.xml:2847(para)
2759
"Select the <guibutton>Users</guibutton> tab. Use the <guibutton>Add User "
2760
"...</guibutton>, <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> or "
2761
"<guibutton>Delete</guibutton> buttons to add, edit, remove user accounts."
2764
#: faqguide.xml:2857(para)
2765
msgid "How do I add/edit/delete system groups?"
2768
#: faqguide.xml:2871(para)
2770
"Select the <guibutton>Groups</guibutton> tab. Use the <guibutton>Add Group "
2771
"...</guibutton>, <guibutton>Properties</guibutton>, "
2772
"<guibutton>Delete</guibutton> buttons to add, edit or delete system groups."
2775
#: faqguide.xml:2881(para)
2776
msgid "How do I automatic login into GNOME (not secure)?"
2779
#: faqguide.xml:2895(para)
2781
"Select the <guibutton>General</guibutton> tab. Check the <guilabel>Login a "
2782
"user automatically on first bootup</guilabel> checkbox option."
2785
#: faqguide.xml:2904(para)
2786
msgid "How do I allow more people to administer the computer?"
2789
#: faqguide.xml:2909(para)
2792
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Users "
2793
"and Groups</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
2796
#: faqguide.xml:2912(para)
2797
msgid "Select the user"
2800
#: faqguide.xml:2915(para)
2801
msgid "Click on <guibutton>Properties</guibutton>"
2804
#: faqguide.xml:2918(para)
2805
msgid "Click on the <guibutton>User Privileges tab</guibutton>"
2808
#: faqguide.xml:2921(para)
2810
"Check the <guilabel>Executing System Administration Tasks</guilabel> checkbox"
2813
#: faqguide.xml:2929(para)
2815
"How do I use <quote>sudo</quote> without prompt for password (not secure)?"
2818
#: faqguide.xml:2936(screen)
2822
"export EDITOR=vim && \n"
2826
#: faqguide.xml:2942(para) faqguide.xml:3375(para) faqguide.xml:3428(para) faqguide.xml:3497(para) faqguide.xml:3567(para) faqguide.xml:3638(para) faqguide.xml:3708(para) faqguide.xml:4113(para) faqguide.xml:4452(para) faqguide.xml:4597(para) faqguide.xml:4608(para) faqguide.xml:4663(para) faqguide.xml:4853(para) faqguide.xml:5757(para) faqguide.xml:5789(para) faqguide.xml:5940(para)
2827
msgid "Find this line"
2830
#: faqguide.xml:2944(programlisting)
2835
" system_username ALL=(ALL) ALL \n"
2839
#: faqguide.xml:2951(para) faqguide.xml:4118(para) faqguide.xml:4457(para) faqguide.xml:4613(para) faqguide.xml:4860(para) faqguide.xml:5763(para) faqguide.xml:5795(para) faqguide.xml:5946(para)
2840
msgid "Replace with the following line"
2843
#: faqguide.xml:2953(programlisting)
2847
"system_username ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL"
2850
#: faqguide.xml:2958(para)
2852
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
2853
"url=\"sample/sudoers_usesudowithoutpasswordprompt\"/>)"
2856
#: faqguide.xml:2966(para)
2857
msgid "How do I explicitly destroy the <quote>sudo</quote> session?"
2860
#: faqguide.xml:2972(screen)
2867
#: faqguide.xml:2981(para)
2868
msgid "How do I change files/folders permissions?"
2871
#: faqguide.xml:2986(para)
2873
"Right click the file or folder. Select the "
2874
"<guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem> option. Select the "
2875
"<guibutton>Permissions</guibutton> tab. For the <guilabel>Owner</guilabel>, "
2876
"<guilabel>Group</guilabel> and <guilabel>Others</guilabel> check/uncheck the "
2877
"<option>Read</option>, <option>Write</option>, <option>Execute</option> "
2878
"options to set or unset permissions."
2881
#: faqguide.xml:2999(para)
2882
msgid "How do I change files/folders ownership?"
2885
#: faqguide.xml:3005(screen)
2889
"sudo chown system_username /location_of_files_or_folders"
2892
#: faqguide.xml:3014(para)
2893
msgid "How do I change files/folders group ownership?"
2896
#: faqguide.xml:3020(screen)
2900
"sudo chgrp system_groupname /location_of_files_or_folders"
2903
#: faqguide.xml:3030(title) faqguide.xml:3044(guimenuitem) faqguide.xml:3079(guimenuitem) faqguide.xml:3106(guimenuitem)
2907
#: faqguide.xml:3034(para)
2908
msgid "How do I configure network connections?"
2911
#: faqguide.xml:3049(para)
2913
"Select the <guibutton>Connections</guibutton> tab. select the "
2914
"<option>Ethernet connection</option> interface from the list, then click the "
2915
"<guibutton>Properties</guibutton> button. Ensure that the <guibutton>This "
2916
"device is configured</guibutton> is checked. From the "
2917
"<guibutton>Configuration</guibutton> drop-list select <option>DHCP/Static IP "
2918
"address</option>, then click <guibutton>OK</guibutton>."
2921
#: faqguide.xml:3061(para)
2923
"Select the <guibutton>DNS</guibutton> tab add or delete DNS Servers in the "
2924
"<guilabel>DNS Servers</guilabel> list."
2927
#: faqguide.xml:3070(para)
2928
msgid "How do I activate/deactivate network connections?"
2931
#: faqguide.xml:3084(para)
2933
"Select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Network "
2934
"settings</guimenuitem><interface>Connections "
2935
"Tab</interface><guilabel>Ethernet "
2936
"connection</guilabel></menuchoice><option>Activate/Deactivate</option>"
2939
#: faqguide.xml:3097(para)
2940
msgid "How do I change computer name?"
2943
#: faqguide.xml:3111(para)
2945
"Select the <guibutton>General</guibutton> tab. Enter the name of the "
2946
"computer in the <guilabel>Hostname</guilabel> field."
2949
#: faqguide.xml:3116(para)
2951
"Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton>, close all open applications and reboot."
2954
#: faqguide.xml:3124(para)
2955
msgid "How do I browse network computers?"
2958
#: faqguide.xml:3128(para)
2960
"Assuming that network connections have been configured properly. See <xref "
2961
"linkend=\"confignetwork\"/> for more information."
2964
#: faqguide.xml:3135(para)
2966
"This screen lists all network servers and Samba servers, if computers, "
2967
"network folders or Sambas servers could not be found, try to access them "
2971
#: faqguide.xml:3142(guimenu)
2975
#: faqguide.xml:3143(guimenuitem)
2976
msgid "Network Servers"
2979
#: faqguide.xml:3152(para)
2980
msgid "How do I use the DynDNS service?"
2983
#: faqguide.xml:3157(para)
2985
"Before beginning, ensure that your internet connection has been configured "
2989
#: faqguide.xml:3165(para)
2991
"Register free Dynamic DNS at <ulink "
2992
"url=\"http://www.dyndns.org\">http://www.dyndns.org</ulink>."
2995
#: faqguide.xml:3170(para)
2997
"Install the ipcheck package with <application>Synaptic</application> (See "
2998
"<xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3001
#: faqguide.xml:3173(literallayout)
3004
"Networking (universe) > ipcheck\n"
3008
#: faqguide.xml:3179(screen)
3012
"sudo gedit /root/dyndns_update.sh"
3015
#: faqguide.xml:3184(para) faqguide.xml:4397(para) faqguide.xml:5384(para)
3016
msgid "Insert the following lines into the new file"
3019
#: faqguide.xml:3186(programlisting)
3023
"USERNAME=myusername\n"
3024
"PASSWORD=mypassword\n"
3025
"HOSTNAME=myhostname.dyndns.org\n"
3027
"if [ -f /root/ipcheck.dat ]; then\n"
3028
" ipcheck -r checkip.dyndns.org:8245 $USERNAME $PASSWORD $HOSTNAME\n"
3030
" ipcheck --makedat -r checkip.dyndns.org:8245 $USERNAME $PASSWORD "
3035
#: faqguide.xml:3199(para) faqguide.xml:3222(para) faqguide.xml:3862(para) faqguide.xml:5671(para) faqguide.xml:6105(para)
3036
msgid "Save the edited file"
3039
#: faqguide.xml:3205(screen)
3043
"sudo chmod 700 /root/dyndns_update.sh \n"
3044
"sudo sh /root/dyndns_update.sh \n"
3045
"export EDITOR=gedit && sudo crontab -e"
3048
#: faqguide.xml:3212(para)
3050
"Append the following line at the end of file to refresh your IP in the "
3051
"DynDNS Database/DNS every hour. The ***** format equals minute, hour, date, "
3052
"month and year respectively."
3055
#: faqguide.xml:3217(screen)
3059
"00 * * * * sudo sh /root/dyndns_update.sh"
3062
#: faqguide.xml:3229(para)
3063
msgid "How do I use Ethernet over Firewire?"
3066
#: faqguide.xml:3233(para)
3068
"Enabling Ethernet over Firewire involves recompiling your kernel, which can "
3069
"seriously break your system. For more information, see <ulink "
3070
"url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/KernelCompileHowto\"/>."
3073
#: faqguide.xml:3241(para)
3074
msgid "You need to compile a kernel including the following (NOT as modules):"
3077
#: faqguide.xml:3243(para)
3081
#: faqguide.xml:3244(para)
3085
#: faqguide.xml:3245(para)
3089
#: faqguide.xml:3248(para)
3090
msgid "Reboot your PC"
3093
#: faqguide.xml:3251(para)
3095
"Your firewire ethernet connection should be listed under System-> "
3096
"Administration-> Networking, or you can use "
3097
"<application>ifconfig</application> to list your network devices"
3100
#: faqguide.xml:3258(para)
3102
"See <ulink url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/EthernetOverFirewire\"/> for more "
3106
#: faqguide.xml:3269(title)
3107
msgid "Samba Server"
3110
#: faqguide.xml:3273(para)
3111
msgid "What is Samba?"
3114
#: faqguide.xml:3276(para)
3116
"Samba is a networking tool that enables Linux to participate in Windows "
3117
"networks. There are two parts to Samba, one being the server which shares "
3118
"out files and printers for other PC's to use, and the other being the client "
3119
"utilities, which allow Linux to access files and printers on other "
3120
"Windows/Samba PCs."
3123
#: faqguide.xml:3285(para)
3124
msgid "How do I install Samba?"
3127
#: faqguide.xml:3294(para)
3129
"Install the samba and smbfs packages with "
3130
"<application>Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3133
#: faqguide.xml:3297(literallayout)
3136
"Networking > samba\n"
3137
"Cross Platform > smbfs"
3140
#: faqguide.xml:3306(para)
3141
msgid "How do I add/edit/delete network users when using authentication?"
3144
#: faqguide.xml:3312(para) faqguide.xml:3364(para) faqguide.xml:3417(para) faqguide.xml:3485(para) faqguide.xml:3555(para) faqguide.xml:3625(para) faqguide.xml:3695(para)
3145
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installsamba\"/>"
3148
#: faqguide.xml:3316(para)
3149
msgid "To add network user"
3152
#: faqguide.xml:3319(para)
3153
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"addeditdeletesystemusers\"/>"
3156
#: faqguide.xml:3326(screen)
3160
"smbpasswd -a system_username\n"
3161
"sudo gedit /etc/samba/smbusers"
3164
#: faqguide.xml:3334(programlisting)
3168
"system_username = \"network username\""
3171
#: faqguide.xml:3338(para)
3173
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
3174
"url=\"sample/smbusers_addeditdeletenetworkusers\"/>)"
3177
#: faqguide.xml:3345(para)
3178
msgid "To edit network user"
3181
#: faqguide.xml:3346(screen)
3185
"sudo smbpasswd -a system_username"
3188
#: faqguide.xml:3350(para)
3189
msgid "To delete network user"
3192
#: faqguide.xml:3351(screen)
3196
"sudo smbpasswd -x system_username"
3199
#: faqguide.xml:3359(para)
3200
msgid "How do I share home folders with read only permission?"
3203
#: faqguide.xml:3369(screen) faqguide.xml:3422(screen)
3207
"sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf_backup\n"
3208
"sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf"
3211
#: faqguide.xml:3376(programlisting)
3216
" ; security = user\n"
3220
#: faqguide.xml:3382(para) faqguide.xml:3435(para) faqguide.xml:3454(para) faqguide.xml:3504(para) faqguide.xml:3574(para) faqguide.xml:3645(para) faqguide.xml:4147(para) faqguide.xml:4174(para) faqguide.xml:6070(para)
3221
msgid "Replace with the following lines"
3224
#: faqguide.xml:3383(programlisting)
3228
"security = user username map = /etc/samba/smbusers"
3231
#: faqguide.xml:3385(para) faqguide.xml:3439(para) faqguide.xml:3508(para) faqguide.xml:3578(para) faqguide.xml:3649(para) faqguide.xml:3720(para)
3232
msgid "Alternatively replace with the following line to skip authentication"
3235
#: faqguide.xml:3387(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3441(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3510(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3580(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3651(programlisting)
3242
#: faqguide.xml:3391(para)
3244
"Save the edited file ( <ulink "
3245
"url=\"sample/smb.conf_sharehomefoldersreadsecurityuser\"/>)"
3248
#: faqguide.xml:3396(para) faqguide.xml:3464(para) faqguide.xml:3534(para) faqguide.xml:3604(para) faqguide.xml:3674(para) faqguide.xml:3746(para)
3250
"If using authentication read <xref linkend=\"addeditdeletenetworkusers\"/>"
3253
#: faqguide.xml:3402(screen) faqguide.xml:3470(screen) faqguide.xml:3540(screen) faqguide.xml:3610(screen) faqguide.xml:3680(screen) faqguide.xml:3752(screen)
3257
"sudo testparm sudo /etc/init.d/samba restart"
3260
#: faqguide.xml:3411(para)
3261
msgid "How do I share home folders with read/write permission?"
3264
#: faqguide.xml:3429(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3498(programlisting)
3269
"; security = user\n"
3273
#: faqguide.xml:3436(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3505(programlisting) faqguide.xml:3575(programlisting)
3277
"security = user \n"
3278
"username map = /etc/samba/smbusers"
3281
#: faqguide.xml:3446(programlisting)
3286
" # By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change next\n"
3287
" # parameter to 'yes' if you want to be able to write to them.\n"
3292
#: faqguide.xml:3455(programlisting)
3296
"# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change next\n"
3297
"# parameter to 'yes' if you want to be able to write to them.\n"
3301
#: faqguide.xml:3461(para)
3303
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
3304
"url=\"sample/smb.conf_sharehomefoldersreadwritesecurityuser\"/>)"
3307
#: faqguide.xml:3479(para)
3308
msgid "How do I share a group folder with read only permission?"
3311
#: faqguide.xml:3490(screen) faqguide.xml:3560(screen)
3315
"sudo mkdir /home/group sudo chmod 777 /home/group/ \n"
3316
"sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf_backup \n"
3317
"sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf"
3320
#: faqguide.xml:3516(programlisting)
3325
"comment = Group Folder\n"
3326
"path = /home/group\n"
3329
"valid users = system_username1 system_username2\n"
3330
"create mask = 0700\n"
3331
"directory mask = 0700\n"
3332
"force user = nobody\n"
3333
"force group = nogroup"
3336
#: faqguide.xml:3529(para)
3338
"Save the edited file ( <ulink "
3339
"url=\"sample/smb.conf_sharegroupfoldersreadsecurityuser\"/>)"
3342
#: faqguide.xml:3549(para)
3343
msgid "How do I share a group folder with read/write permission?"
3346
#: faqguide.xml:3568(programlisting)
3351
"; security = user \n"
3355
#: faqguide.xml:3586(programlisting)
3360
" comment = Group Folder\n"
3361
" path = /home/group\n"
3364
" valid users = system_username1 system_username2\n"
3365
" create mask = 0700\n"
3366
" directory mask = 0700\n"
3367
" force user = nobody\n"
3368
" force group = nogroup"
3371
#: faqguide.xml:3599(para)
3373
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
3374
"url=\"sample/smb.conf_sharegroupfoldersreadwritesecurityuser\"/>)"
3377
#: faqguide.xml:3619(para)
3378
msgid "How do I share public folders with read only permission?"
3381
#: faqguide.xml:3630(screen)
3385
"sudo mkdir /home/public\n"
3386
"sudo chmod 777 /home/public/\n"
3387
"sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf_backup \n"
3388
"sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf"
3391
#: faqguide.xml:3639(programlisting)
3396
"; security = user \n"
3400
#: faqguide.xml:3646(programlisting)
3405
"username map = /etc/samba/smbusers"
3408
#: faqguide.xml:3657(screen)
3413
" comment = Public Folder\n"
3414
" path = /home/public\n"
3417
" create mask = 0777\n"
3418
" directory mask = 0777\n"
3419
" force user = nobody\n"
3420
" force group = nogroup"
3423
#: faqguide.xml:3669(para)
3425
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
3426
"url=\"sample/smb.conf_sharepublicfoldersreadsecurityuser\"/>)"
3429
#: faqguide.xml:3689(para)
3430
msgid "How do I share public folders with read/write permission?"
3433
#: faqguide.xml:3700(screen)
3437
"sudo mkdir /home/public\n"
3438
"sudo chmod 777 /home/public/ \n"
3439
"sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf_backup \n"
3440
"sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf"
3443
#: faqguide.xml:3709(programlisting)
3448
"security = user \n"
3451
#: faqguide.xml:3715(para)
3452
msgid "Replace with the following lines to use authentication"
3455
#: faqguide.xml:3717(programlisting)
3459
"security = user \n"
3460
"username map = /etc/samba/smbusers"
3463
#: faqguide.xml:3721(programlisting)
3467
"security = share\n"
3471
#: faqguide.xml:3729(programlisting)
3476
" comment = Public Folder \n"
3477
" path = /home/public \n"
3480
" create mask = 0777 \n"
3481
" directory mask = 0777 \n"
3482
" force user = nobody \n"
3483
" force group = nogroup"
3486
#: faqguide.xml:3741(para)
3488
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
3489
"url=\"sample/smb.conf_sharepublicfoldersreadwritesecurityuser\"/>)"
3492
#: faqguide.xml:3762(title)
3493
msgid "AntiVirus Server"
3496
#: faqguide.xml:3766(para)
3497
msgid "What is Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) Server?"
3500
#: faqguide.xml:3769(para)
3502
"Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) is an anti-virus toolkit for Unix/Linux operating "
3503
"systems. Typically ClamAV is intergrated with email servers and can also be "
3504
"used to scan individual files. Linux rarely suffers from viruses and other "
3505
"nasties that infect other operating systems, so most likely you don't need "
3506
"to install ClamAV."
3509
#: faqguide.xml:3778(para)
3510
msgid "How do I install ClamAV AntiVirus Server?"
3513
#: faqguide.xml:3787(para)
3515
"Install the clamav package with <application>Synaptic</application> (See "
3516
"<xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3519
#: faqguide.xml:3790(literallayout)
3521
msgid "Utilities (universe) > clamav"
3524
#: faqguide.xml:3798(para)
3525
msgid "How do I manually update the virus databases?"
3528
#: faqguide.xml:3803(para) faqguide.xml:3823(para) faqguide.xml:3843(para)
3529
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installclamav\"/>"
3532
#: faqguide.xml:3808(screen)
3539
#: faqguide.xml:3817(para)
3540
msgid "How do I manually scan files/folders for viruses?"
3543
#: faqguide.xml:3828(screen)
3547
"sudo clamscan -r /location_of_files_or_folders"
3550
#: faqguide.xml:3837(para)
3551
msgid "How do I automatically scan files/folders for viruses?"
3554
#: faqguide.xml:3848(screen)
3558
"export EDITOR=vim && \n"
3562
#: faqguide.xml:3854(para)
3564
"The format <quote>* * * * *</quote> below refers to: minute hour date month "
3568
#: faqguide.xml:3858(programlisting)
3572
"00 00 * * * sudo clamscan -r /location_of_files_or_folders"
3575
#: faqguide.xml:3870(title)
3579
#: faqguide.xml:3874(para)
3580
msgid "What is a SSH Server?"
3583
#: faqguide.xml:3877(para)
3585
"SSH is a secure, encrypted way to make connections to remote hosts or "
3586
"servers. A SSH server accepts connections from SSH aware clients and allows "
3587
"them to log into the system as if they are sitting right in front of it. You "
3588
"can run shell and X based programs remotely using SSH."
3591
#: faqguide.xml:3886(para)
3592
msgid "How do I install an SSH Server?"
3595
#: faqguide.xml:3895(para)
3597
"Install the ssh and openssh-server packages with "
3598
"<application>Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3601
#: faqguide.xml:3898(literallayout)
3604
"Networking > ssh\n"
3605
"Networking > openssh-server"
3608
#: faqguide.xml:3907(para)
3609
msgid "How do I SSH into a remote Ubuntu machine?"
3612
#: faqguide.xml:3912(para)
3614
"Assuming that the remote Ubuntu machine has installed SSH Server service. "
3615
"Read <xref linkend=\"installssh\"/>. Remote Ubuntu machine IP "
3616
"address:192.168.0.1"
3619
#: faqguide.xml:3919(screen)
3623
"ssh username@192.168.0.1"
3626
#: faqguide.xml:3928(para)
3628
"How do I copy files/folders from a remote Ubuntu machine into a local "
3632
#: faqguide.xml:3934(para) faqguide.xml:3982(para)
3634
"Assuming that the remote Ubuntu machine has installed SSH Server service. "
3635
"Read <xref linkend=\"installssh\"/>. Remote Ubuntu machine IP "
3636
"address:192.168.0.1, Remote files/folders location: "
3637
"<filename>/home/username/remotefile.txt</filename> Local machine save "
3638
"location: . (current directory)"
3641
#: faqguide.xml:3943(screen)
3645
"scp -r username@192.168.0.1:/home/username/remotefile.txt ."
3648
#: faqguide.xml:3952(para)
3650
"How do I copy files/folders from a local machine into a remote Ubuntu "
3654
#: faqguide.xml:3958(para)
3656
"Assuming that the remote Ubuntu machine has installed SSH Server service. "
3657
"Read <xref linkend=\"installssh\"/>. Remote Ubuntu machine IP "
3658
"address:192.168.0.1, Local files/folders location: "
3659
"<filename>localfile.txt</filename> Remote Ubuntu save location: "
3660
"<filename>/home/username/</filename>"
3663
#: faqguide.xml:3967(screen)
3667
"scp -r localfile.txt username@192.168.0.1:/home/username/"
3670
#: faqguide.xml:3976(para)
3672
"How do I copy files/folders from a remote Ubuntu machine into a local "
3676
#: faqguide.xml:3991(screen)
3680
"rsync -v -u -a --delete --rsh=ssh --stats "
3681
"username@192.168.0.1:/home/username/remotefile.txt ."
3684
#: faqguide.xml:4000(para)
3686
"How do I copy files/folders from a local machine into a remote Ubuntu "
3690
#: faqguide.xml:4006(para)
3692
"Assuming that the remote Ubuntu machine has installed SSH Server service. "
3693
"Read <xref linkend=\"installssh\"/>. Remote Ubuntu machine IP "
3694
"address:192.168.0.1, Remote save location: "
3695
"<filename>/home/username/</filename> Local file name: localfile.txt"
3698
#: faqguide.xml:4015(screen)
3702
"rsync -v -u -a --delete --rsh=ssh --stats localfile.txt "
3703
"username@192.168.0.1:/home/username/"
3706
#: faqguide.xml:4024(para)
3707
msgid "How do I SSH into a remote Ubuntu machine from a Windows machine?"
3710
#: faqguide.xml:4029(para) faqguide.xml:4049(para)
3712
"Assuming that the remote Ubuntu machine has installed SSH Server service. "
3713
"Read <xref linkend=\"installssh\"/>."
3716
#: faqguide.xml:4034(para)
3719
"url=\"http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/putty.exe\">PuTTY</ulink>"
3722
#: faqguide.xml:4043(para)
3724
"How do I copy files/folders from/into a remote Ubuntu machine from a Windows "
3728
#: faqguide.xml:4054(para)
3731
"url=\"http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/winscp374setupintl.exe\">WinSCP</ulink>"
3734
#: faqguide.xml:4064(title)
3738
#: faqguide.xml:4068(para)
3739
msgid "What is a DHCP Server?"
3742
#: faqguide.xml:4071(para)
3744
"A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server dynamically assigns IP "
3745
"addresses and other network setting for a given network to other networked "
3746
"PCs that ask. This simplifies network administration and makes connecting "
3747
"new PCs to a network much easier."
3750
#: faqguide.xml:4080(para)
3751
msgid "How do I install a DHCP Server?"
3754
#: faqguide.xml:4084(para)
3755
msgid "For these examples we are using <quote>eth0</quote> and the following:"
3758
#: faqguide.xml:4086(para)
3759
msgid "IP address range: 192.168.0.100 to 192.168.0.200"
3762
#: faqguide.xml:4087(para)
3763
msgid "Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0"
3766
#: faqguide.xml:4088(para)
3767
msgid "DNS Servers: 202.188.0.133, 202.188.1.5"
3770
#: faqguide.xml:4089(para)
3771
msgid "Domains: tm.net.my"
3774
#: faqguide.xml:4090(para)
3775
msgid "Gateway Address: 192.168.0.1"
3778
#: faqguide.xml:4098(para)
3780
"Install the dhcp3-server package with "
3781
"<application>Synaptic</application>(See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3784
#: faqguide.xml:4101(literallayout)
3787
"Networking > dhcp3-server\n"
3791
#: faqguide.xml:4107(screen)
3795
"sudo cp /etc/default/dhcp3-server /etc/default/dhcp3-server_backup \n"
3796
"sudo gedit /etc/default/dhcp3-server"
3799
#: faqguide.xml:4114(programlisting)
3803
"... INTERFACES=\"\""
3806
#: faqguide.xml:4119(programlisting)
3810
"INTERFACES=\"eth0\""
3813
#: faqguide.xml:4123(para)
3815
"Save the edited file (<xref linkend=\"dhcp3-server_installdhcpserver\"/>)"
3818
#: faqguide.xml:4129(screen)
3822
"sudo cp /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf_backup \n"
3823
"sudo gedit /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf"
3826
#: faqguide.xml:4136(programlisting)
3831
" # option definitions common to all supported networks...\n"
3832
" option domain-name \"example.org\";\n"
3833
" option domain-name-servers ns1.example.org, ns2.example.org;\n"
3835
" default-lease-time 600;\n"
3836
" max-lease-time 7200;\n"
3840
#: faqguide.xml:4148(programlisting)
3844
"# option definitions common to all supported networks...\n"
3845
"#option domain-name \"example.org\";\n"
3846
"#option domain-name-servers ns1.example.org, ns2.example.org;\n"
3848
"#default-lease-time 600;\n"
3849
"#max-lease-time 7200;"
3852
#: faqguide.xml:4158(programlisting)
3857
"# A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.\n"
3858
"#subnet 10.5.5.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {\n"
3859
"# range 10.5.5.26 10.5.5.30;\n"
3860
"# option domain-name-servers ns1.internal.example.org;\n"
3861
"# option domain-name \"internal.example.org\";\n"
3862
"# option routers 10.5.5.1;\n"
3863
"# option broadcast-address 10.5.5.31;\n"
3864
"# default-lease-time 600;\n"
3865
"# max-lease-time 7200;\n"
3870
#: faqguide.xml:4157(para)
3871
msgid "Find this section <placeholder-1/>"
3874
#: faqguide.xml:4175(programlisting)
3878
"# A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.\n"
3879
"subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {\n"
3880
"range 192.168.0.100 192.168.0.200;\n"
3881
"option domain-name-servers 202.188.0.133, 202.188.1.5;\n"
3882
"option domain-name \"tm.net.my\";\n"
3883
"option routers 192.168.0.1;\n"
3884
"option broadcast-address 192.168.0.255;\n"
3885
"default-lease-time 600;\n"
3886
"max-lease-time 7200;\n"
3890
#: faqguide.xml:4188(para)
3892
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/dhcpd.conf_installdhcpserver\"/>)"
3895
#: faqguide.xml:4194(screen)
3899
"sudo /etc/init.d/dhcp3-server restart"
3902
#: faqguide.xml:4204(title)
3903
msgid "MySQL Database Server"
3906
#: faqguide.xml:4208(para)
3907
msgid "What is a MySQL Database Server?"
3910
#: faqguide.xml:4211(para)
3912
"MySQL is a relational database management system that uses the Structured "
3913
"Query Language (SQL) to manage databases. A typical use for a MySQL Database "
3914
"server is the storage of information for the generation of dynamic webpages."
3917
#: faqguide.xml:4219(para)
3918
msgid "How do I install a MYSQL Database Server?"
3921
#: faqguide.xml:4228(para)
3923
"Install the mysql-server package with "
3924
"<application>Synaptic</application>(See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3927
#: faqguide.xml:4231(literallayout)
3929
msgid "Miscellaneous - Text Based > mysql-server"
3932
#: faqguide.xml:4235(para)
3933
msgid "Next, set the MYSQL root password:"
3936
#: faqguide.xml:4236(screen)
3940
"mysqladmin -u root password db_user_password"
3943
#: faqguide.xml:4246(title)
3944
msgid "Apache HTTP Server"
3947
#: faqguide.xml:4250(para)
3948
msgid "What is the Apache HTTP server?"
3951
#: faqguide.xml:4253(para)
3953
"Apache is the world's most popular web server. It runs on both Unix-like and "
3954
"Windows operating systems, conforms to web standards and can be extended "
3955
"with additional modules. Its claimed the name <quote>Apache</quote> came "
3956
"from the fact that it originally consisted of changes to the NCSA HTTPd v1.3 "
3957
"server and therefore was <quote>a patchy</quote> server."
3960
#: faqguide.xml:4263(para)
3961
msgid "How do I install the Apache HTTP Server?"
3964
#: faqguide.xml:4272(para)
3966
"Install the apache2 package with <application>Synaptic</application> (See "
3967
"<xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3970
#: faqguide.xml:4275(literallayout)
3972
msgid "World Wide Web > apache2"
3975
#: faqguide.xml:4281(ulink)
3976
msgid "http://localhost"
3979
#: faqguide.xml:4289(para)
3980
msgid "How do I install PHP for the Apache HTTP Server?"
3983
#: faqguide.xml:4298(para) faqguide.xml:4347(para) faqguide.xml:4386(para) faqguide.xml:4440(para) faqguide.xml:4554(para)
3984
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installapachehttpserver\"/>"
3987
#: faqguide.xml:4303(para)
3989
"Install the php4 package with <application>Synaptic</application> (See <xref "
3990
"linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
3993
#: faqguide.xml:4306(literallayout)
3995
msgid "World Wide Web (universe) > php4"
3998
#: faqguide.xml:4311(screen)
4002
"sudo gedit /var/www/testphp.php"
4005
#: faqguide.xml:4318(programlisting)
4009
"<?php phpinfo(); ?>"
4012
#: faqguide.xml:4322(para)
4014
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/testphp.php_installphpapache\"/>)"
4017
#: faqguide.xml:4329(ulink)
4018
msgid "http://localhost/testphp.php"
4021
#: faqguide.xml:4337(para)
4022
msgid "How do I install MYSQL for the Apache HTTP Server?"
4025
#: faqguide.xml:4352(para)
4026
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installmysqldatabaseserver\"/>"
4029
#: faqguide.xml:4357(para)
4030
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installphpapache\"/>"
4033
#: faqguide.xml:4361(para)
4035
"Install the libapache2-mod-auth-mysql and php4-mysql packages with "
4036
"<application>Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
4039
#: faqguide.xml:4364(literallayout)
4042
"World Wide Web > libapache2-mod-auth-mysql\n"
4043
"World Wide Web (universe) > php4-mysql\n"
4047
#: faqguide.xml:4371(screen) faqguide.xml:4416(screen) faqguide.xml:4468(screen)
4051
"sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart"
4054
#: faqguide.xml:4380(para)
4055
msgid "How do I map URLs to folders outside /var/www/?"
4058
#: faqguide.xml:4392(screen)
4062
"sudo gedit /etc/apache2/conf.d/alias"
4065
#: faqguide.xml:4399(programlisting)
4069
"Alias /URL-path /location_of_folder/\n"
4071
"<Directory /location_of_folder/%gt;\n"
4072
" Options Indexes FollowSymLinks\n"
4073
" AllowOverride All\n"
4074
" Order allow,deny\n"
4076
"</Directory>"
4079
#: faqguide.xml:4410(para)
4081
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
4082
"url=\"sample/alias_mapURLstofoldersoutsidewww\"/>)"
4085
#: faqguide.xml:4423(ulink)
4086
msgid "http://localhost/URL-path"
4089
#: faqguide.xml:4431(para)
4090
msgid "How do I change the default port number for the Apache HTTP Server?"
4093
#: faqguide.xml:4436(para) faqguide.xml:4488(para)
4094
msgid "Assuming that the new port number is <quote>79</quote>"
4097
#: faqguide.xml:4446(screen)
4101
"sudo cp /etc/apache2/ports.conf /etc/apache2/ports.conf_backup\n"
4102
"sudo gedit /etc/apache2/ports.conf"
4105
#: faqguide.xml:4453(programlisting)
4112
#: faqguide.xml:4458(programlisting)
4119
#: faqguide.xml:4462(para)
4121
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
4122
"url=\"sample/ports.conf_changeportnumberapache\"/>)"
4125
#: faqguide.xml:4475(ulink)
4126
msgid "http://localhost:79"
4129
#: faqguide.xml:4483(para)
4131
"How do I browse the changed port number for the Apache HTTP Server in "
4135
#: faqguide.xml:4492(para)
4136
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"changeportnumberapache\"/>"
4139
#: faqguide.xml:4498(screen)
4143
"sudo cp /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/greprefs/all.js /usr/lib/mozilla- "
4144
"firefox/greprefs/all.js_backup\n"
4145
"sudo gedit /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/greprefs/all.js"
4148
#: faqguide.xml:4505(programlisting)
4153
"// If there is ever a security firedrill that requires\n"
4154
"// us to block certian ports global, this is the pref\n"
4155
"// to use. Is is a comma delimited list of port numbers\n"
4157
"// pref(\"network.security.ports.banned\", \"1,2,3,4,5\");\n"
4158
"// prevents necko connecting to ports 1-5 unless the protocol\n"
4163
#: faqguide.xml:4518(programlisting)
4167
"pref(\"network.security.ports.banned.override\", \"79\");\n"
4171
#: faqguide.xml:4523(para)
4173
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
4174
"url=\"sample/all.js_browsechangedportnumberfirefox\"/>)"
4177
#: faqguide.xml:4528(para) faqguide.xml:5505(para) faqguide.xml:5538(para)
4178
msgid "Restart Mozilla Firefox"
4181
#: faqguide.xml:4536(title)
4182
msgid "Streaming Media Server"
4185
#: faqguide.xml:4540(para)
4186
msgid "How do I install GNUMP3d for the Streaming Media Server service?"
4189
#: faqguide.xml:4545(para)
4191
"Assuming that <filename>/var/music/</filename> is the directory containing "
4195
#: faqguide.xml:4559(para)
4197
"Install the gnump3d package with <application>Synaptic</application> (See "
4198
"<xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
4201
#: faqguide.xml:4562(literallayout)
4203
msgid "Multimedia (universe) > gnump3d"
4206
#: faqguide.xml:4568(ulink) faqguide.xml:4631(ulink)
4207
msgid "http://localhost:8888"
4210
#: faqguide.xml:4576(para)
4212
"How do I change the default directory containing multimedia files for GNUMP3d?"
4215
#: faqguide.xml:4581(para)
4217
"Assuming that the new directory containing multimedia files is "
4218
"<filename>/home/music/</filename>"
4221
#: faqguide.xml:4586(para) faqguide.xml:4648(para)
4222
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"installgnump3d\"/>"
4225
#: faqguide.xml:4591(screen) faqguide.xml:4657(screen)
4229
"sudo cp /etc/gnump3d/gnump3d.conf /etc/gnump3d/gnump3d.conf_backup \n"
4230
"sudo gedit /etc/gnump3d/gnump3d.conf"
4233
#: faqguide.xml:4598(programlisting)
4240
#: faqguide.xml:4603(programlisting)
4244
"root = /home/music"
4247
#: faqguide.xml:4602(para)
4248
msgid "Replace with the following line <placeholder-1/>"
4251
#: faqguide.xml:4609(programlisting)
4258
#: faqguide.xml:4614(programlisting)
4265
#: faqguide.xml:4618(para)
4267
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
4268
"url=\"sample/gnump3d.conf_changedirectorymultimediagnump3d\"/>)"
4271
#: faqguide.xml:4624(screen) faqguide.xml:4679(screen)
4275
"sudo /etc/init.d/gnump3d restart"
4278
#: faqguide.xml:4639(para)
4279
msgid "How do I change the default port number for GNUMP3d?"
4282
#: faqguide.xml:4644(para)
4283
msgid "Assuming that the new port number is <quote>7979</quote>"
4286
#: faqguide.xml:4652(para)
4287
msgid "Assuming that new port number is 7979"
4290
#: faqguide.xml:4664(programlisting)
4297
#: faqguide.xml:4668(para)
4298
msgid "Replace with the following line <screen> port = 7979</screen>"
4301
#: faqguide.xml:4673(para)
4303
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
4304
"url=\"sample/gnump3d.conf_changeportnumbergnump3d\"/>)"
4307
#: faqguide.xml:4686(ulink)
4308
msgid "http://localhost:7979"
4311
#: faqguide.xml:4696(title)
4315
#: faqguide.xml:4700(para)
4316
msgid "How to gain root user access without login?"
4319
#: faqguide.xml:4705(para)
4320
msgid "Easiest method (will not work if GRUB menu password is set)"
4323
#: faqguide.xml:4709(para) faqguide.xml:4743(para)
4324
msgid "Boot-up computer"
4327
#: faqguide.xml:4712(para) faqguide.xml:4746(para)
4329
"If GRUB menu is hidden, press <keycap>Esc</keycap> to enter the GRUB menu"
4332
#: faqguide.xml:4717(para)
4333
msgid "Select <option>Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.12-8-386 (recovery mode)</option>"
4336
#: faqguide.xml:4723(para)
4337
msgid "Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to boot"
4340
#: faqguide.xml:4729(para)
4341
msgid "Another method is described at <xref linkend=\"gainrootinstallcd\"/>"
4344
#: faqguide.xml:4737(para)
4345
msgid "How to modify kernel boot-up arguments, to gain root user access?"
4348
#: faqguide.xml:4751(para)
4350
"If GRUB password is set, press <keycap>p</keycap> to unlock the GRUB menu"
4353
#: faqguide.xml:4756(para)
4354
msgid "Select <option>Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.12-8-386</option>"
4357
#: faqguide.xml:4761(para)
4358
msgid "Press <keycap>e</keycap> to edit the commands before booting"
4361
#: faqguide.xml:4765(para)
4363
"Select <option>kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.12-8-386 root=/dev/hda2 ro quiet "
4367
#: faqguide.xml:4771(para)
4369
"Press <keycap>e</keycap> to edit the selected command in the boot sequence"
4372
#: faqguide.xml:4775(para)
4373
msgid "Add <command>rw init=/bin/bash</command> to the end of the arguments"
4376
#: faqguide.xml:4777(screen)
4380
"grub edit> kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.12-8-386 root=/dev/hda2 ro quiet "
4381
"splash rw init=/bin/bash"
4384
#: faqguide.xml:4781(para)
4385
msgid "Press <keycap>b</keycap> to boot"
4388
#: faqguide.xml:4788(para)
4389
msgid "How to use a Ubuntu installation CD to gain root user access?"
4392
#: faqguide.xml:4793(para)
4393
msgid "Boot-up computer into Ubuntu Installation CD"
4396
#: faqguide.xml:4797(para)
4398
"At <quote>boot:</quote> prompt, add <quote>rescue</quote> to the argument"
4401
#: faqguide.xml:4799(screen)
4408
#: faqguide.xml:4810(para)
4409
msgid "How to change root user/main user password if forgotten?"
4412
#: faqguide.xml:4816(para)
4413
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"gainrootwithoutlogin\"/>"
4416
#: faqguide.xml:4820(para)
4417
msgid "To change root user password"
4420
#: faqguide.xml:4821(screen)
4427
#: faqguide.xml:4825(para)
4428
msgid "To change main user password"
4431
#: faqguide.xml:4826(screen)
4435
"# passwd system_main_username"
4438
#: faqguide.xml:4834(para)
4439
msgid "How to change GRUB menu password if forgotten?"
4442
#: faqguide.xml:4840(screen)
4448
"grub> md5crypt\n"
4449
"Password: ****** (ubuntu)\n"
4450
"Encrypted: $1$ZWnke0$1fzDBVjUcT1Mpdd4u/T961 (encrypted password)\n"
4453
"sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup\n"
4454
"sudo gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst"
4457
#: faqguide.xml:4854(programlisting)
4462
" password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/\n"
4466
#: faqguide.xml:4861(programlisting)
4470
"password --md5 $1$ZWnke0$1fzDBVjUcT1Mpdd4u/T961 (encrypted password above)\n"
4474
#: faqguide.xml:4866(para)
4476
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
4477
"url=\"sample/menu.lst_changegrubpasswordforgotten\"/>)"
4480
#: faqguide.xml:4875(para)
4481
msgid "How to restore GRUB menu after Windows installation?"
4484
#: faqguide.xml:4881(para)
4485
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"gainrootinstallcd\"/>"
4488
#: faqguide.xml:4885(para)
4490
"Assuming that <filename class=\"devicefile\">/dev/hda</filename> is the "
4491
"location of <filename class=\"partition\">/boot</filename> partition"
4494
#: faqguide.xml:4892(screen)
4498
"# grub-install /dev/hda"
4501
#: faqguide.xml:4901(para)
4502
msgid "How to add Windows entry into GRUB menu?"
4505
#: faqguide.xml:4906(para)
4507
"If you need to reinstall GRUB, read <xref linkend=\"listpartitiontables\"/>"
4510
#: faqguide.xml:4910(para)
4513
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Boot</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
4516
#: faqguide.xml:4915(para)
4517
msgid "Click on Add."
4520
#: faqguide.xml:4920(para)
4521
msgid "Choose a name such as \"Windows XP\" and the OS type is unknown."
4524
#: faqguide.xml:4925(para)
4526
"Assuming that <filename class=\"devicefile\">/dev/hda1</filename> is the "
4527
"location of Windows partition, choose that from the drop-down list"
4530
#: faqguide.xml:4934(para)
4531
msgid "How to read Linux partitions (ext2, ext3) in Windows?"
4534
#: faqguide.xml:4940(para)
4536
"Download <ulink url=\"http://www.fs-driver.org/index.html\">Ext2fs</ulink>"
4539
#: faqguide.xml:4950(title)
4540
msgid "Tips & Tricks"
4543
#: faqguide.xml:4954(para)
4544
msgid "How do I restart GNOME without rebooting the computer?"
4547
#: faqguide.xml:4959(para)
4548
msgid "Save and close all open applications."
4551
#: faqguide.xml:4962(para)
4554
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap></keycombo> "
4555
"shortcut keys to restart GNOME."
4558
#: faqguide.xml:4971(para)
4561
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap></keycombo> "
4562
"is disabled, type <screen>sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart</screen>"
4565
#: faqguide.xml:4979(para)
4567
"(See <xref linkend=\"disableCtrlAltBackspace\"/> to disable "
4568
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap></keycombo>.)"
4571
#: faqguide.xml:4991(para)
4573
"How do I automatically turn on <keycap>Num Lock</keycap> when GNOME starts?"
4576
#: faqguide.xml:5000(para)
4578
"Install the numlockx package with <application "
4579
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>) "
4580
"<literallayout>x11 (universe) > numlockx</literallayout>"
4583
#: faqguide.xml:5005(para)
4585
"Make a backup copy of your existing "
4586
"<filename>/etc/X11/gdm/Init/Default</filename> file. <screen>sudo cp "
4587
"/etc/X11/gdm/Init/Default /etc/X11/gdm/Init/Default_backup</screen>"
4590
#: faqguide.xml:5010(para)
4592
"Open <filename>/etc/X11/gdm/Init/Default</filename> for editing. "
4593
"<screen>sudo gedit /etc/X11/gdm/Init/Default</screen>"
4596
#: faqguide.xml:5015(para)
4597
msgid "Find this line (It should be the last line in the file)."
4600
#: faqguide.xml:5016(programlisting)
4605
#: faqguide.xml:5020(para)
4606
msgid "Add the following lines above the \"exit 0\" line."
4609
#: faqguide.xml:5021(programlisting)
4613
"if [ -x /usr/bin/numlockx ]; then\n"
4614
"/usr/bin/numlockx on\n"
4619
#: faqguide.xml:5028(para)
4621
"Save the edited file. (See <ulink url=\"sample/Default_numlockx\"/> for an "
4625
#: faqguide.xml:5032(para)
4627
"The change will take effect the next time you log in to GNOME. If you want "
4628
"to test it right away, turn off Num Lock and restart GNOME (See <xref "
4629
"linkend=\"restartgnomewithoutreboot\"/>)"
4632
#: faqguide.xml:5038(para)
4633
msgid "How do I run programs automatically when GNOME starts?"
4636
#: faqguide.xml:5043(para)
4638
"Choose <menuchoice "
4639
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Preferences</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Sessions</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
4642
#: faqguide.xml:5052(para)
4643
msgid "Click on the <guibutton>Startup Programs</guibutton> tab."
4646
#: faqguide.xml:5057(para)
4648
"Use the <guibutton>Add</guibutton>, <guibutton>Edit</guibutton>, and "
4649
"<guibutton>Delete</guibutton> buttons to manage programs to run at startup."
4652
#: faqguide.xml:5069(para)
4653
msgid "How do I switch to Console mode?"
4656
#: faqguide.xml:5074(para)
4659
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo> "
4660
"shortcut keys to switch to the first console."
4663
#: faqguide.xml:5083(para)
4665
"To switch back to Desktop mode, use the "
4666
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F7</keycap></keycombo> "
4670
#: faqguide.xml:5092(para)
4672
"There are six consoles available. Each one is accessible with the shortcut "
4674
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo> "
4676
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F6</keycap></keycombo>."
4679
#: faqguide.xml:5108(para)
4681
"How do I disable the Ctrl-Alt-Backspace shortcut keys from restarting X?"
4684
#: faqguide.xml:5116(para)
4686
"Make a backup copy of your existing <filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</filename> "
4687
"file. <screen>sudo cp /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/xorg.conf_backup</screen>"
4690
#: faqguide.xml:5121(para)
4692
"Open <filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</filename> for editing. <screen>sudo gedit "
4693
"/etc/X11/xorg.conf</screen>"
4696
#: faqguide.xml:5127(programlisting)
4699
"Section\t\"ServerFlags\"\n"
4700
"Option\t\"DontZap\"\t\"yes\"\n"
4704
#: faqguide.xml:5126(para)
4705
msgid "Add the following lines to the end of the file: <placeholder-1/>"
4708
#: faqguide.xml:5133(para)
4710
"Save the edited file. (See <ulink "
4711
"url=\"sample/xorg.conf_disablectrlaltbackspacegnome\"/> for an example.)"
4714
#: faqguide.xml:5136(para)
4716
"The change will take effect the next time you log in to GNOME. If you want "
4717
"the change to take effect immediately, restart GNOME manually. (See <xref "
4718
"linkend=\"restartgnomewithoutreboot\"/>)"
4721
#: faqguide.xml:5143(para)
4722
msgid "How do I use spatial mode in <application>Nautilus</application>?"
4725
#: faqguide.xml:5148(para)
4727
"In <application>Nautilus</application>, choose "
4728
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guisubmenu>Preferences</guisubmenu></menuchoice>."
4731
#: faqguide.xml:5156(para)
4732
msgid "Click on the <guilabel>Behaviour</guilabel> tab."
4735
#: faqguide.xml:5159(para)
4737
"Unselect the <guilabel>Always open in browser windows</guilabel> check box."
4740
#: faqguide.xml:5162(para)
4741
msgid "Close and reopen <application>Nautilus</application>."
4744
#: faqguide.xml:5169(para)
4746
"How do I show hidden files and folders in <application><phrase "
4747
"os=\"gnome\">Nautilus</phrase></application>?"
4750
#: faqguide.xml:5176(para)
4752
"In <application>Nautilus</application>, use the "
4753
"<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>H</keycap></keycombo> shortcut keys "
4754
"to toggle hidden files and folders on and off."
4757
#: faqguide.xml:5183(para)
4759
"To permanently show all hidden files and folders, choose "
4760
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
4763
#: faqguide.xml:5190(para)
4764
msgid "Click on the <guilabel>Views</guilabel> tab."
4767
#: faqguide.xml:5193(para)
4769
"Select the <guilabel>Show hidden and backup files</guilabel> check box."
4772
#: faqguide.xml:5200(para)
4774
"How can I browse files and folders as root user in <application><phrase "
4775
"os=\"gnome\">Nautilus</phrase></application>?"
4778
#: faqguide.xml:5208(para)
4780
"Start a new desktop configuration file in the "
4781
"<filename>/usr/share/applications</filename> directory. <screen>sudo gedit "
4782
"/usr/share/applications/Nautilus-root.desktop</screen> A blank file called "
4783
"Nautilus-root.desktop opens in gedit."
4786
#: faqguide.xml:5215(programlisting)
4790
"Name=File Browser (Root)\n"
4791
"Comment=Browse the filesystem with the file manager\n"
4792
"Exec=gksudo \"nautilus --browser %U\"\n"
4793
"Icon=file-manager\n"
4795
"Type=Application\n"
4796
"Categories=Application;System;"
4799
#: faqguide.xml:5225(para)
4801
"Save the file and close <application>gedit</application>. (See <ulink "
4802
"url=\"sample/Nautilus-root.desktop_browsefilesfoldersasrootnautilus\"/> for "
4806
#: faqguide.xml:5231(para)
4808
"To start <application>Nautilus</application> as the root user, choose "
4809
"<menuchoice os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>System "
4810
"Tools</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>File Browser "
4811
"(Root)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
4814
#: faqguide.xml:5244(para)
4816
"How can I <phrase os=\"gnome\">view</phrase> remote SSH, FTP, and SFTP "
4817
"servers using <phrase os=\"gnome\">Nautilus</phrase>?"
4820
#: faqguide.xml:5252(para)
4822
"Make sure the <application>Nautilus</application><guilabel>Location "
4823
"Bar</guilabel> is open. Toggle the bar on and off with "
4824
"<menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guisubmenu>Location "
4825
"Bar</guisubmenu></menuchoice>"
4828
#: faqguide.xml:5260(para)
4829
msgid "In the <guilabel>Location Bar</guilabel>, enter the following:"
4832
#: faqguide.xml:5263(para)
4834
"For SSH, use: <screen><phrase "
4835
"os=\"gnome\">ssh</phrase>://username@ssh.server.com</screen>"
4838
#: faqguide.xml:5266(para)
4839
msgid "For FTP, use: <screen>ftp://username@ftp.server.com</screen>"
4842
#: faqguide.xml:5269(para)
4844
"For SFTP, use: <screen><phrase "
4845
"os=\"gnome\">sftp</phrase>://username@sftp.server.com</screen>"
4848
#: faqguide.xml:5272(para)
4850
"Replace username with your username and replace everything after the @ "
4851
"symbol with the server's address. You will be prompted for a password if "
4852
"needed. If there is no username (anonymous) omit the username and the @ "
4856
#: faqguide.xml:5274(para)
4858
"Alternatively, to specify your password manually, change one of the above "
4859
"like so: <screen>ftp://username:password@ftp.server.com</screen>"
4862
#: faqguide.xml:5283(para)
4863
msgid "How can I show the Computer, Home, and Trash desktop icons in GNOME?"
4866
#: faqguide.xml:5294(para)
4868
"Install the gtweakui package with <application "
4869
"os=\"gnome\">Synaptic</application> (See <xref linkend=\"synaptic-usage\"/>)"
4872
#: faqguide.xml:5297(literallayout)
4874
msgid "Gnome (universe) > gtweakui"
4877
#: faqguide.xml:5301(para)
4879
"After <application>gTweakUI</application> is installed, choose "
4880
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Preferences</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>gTweakUI "
4881
"- Nautilus</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
4884
#: faqguide.xml:5310(para)
4886
"Select the <guilabel>Show computer icon</guilabel>, <guilabel>Show home "
4887
"icon</guilabel>, and <guilabel>Show trash icon</guilabel> check boxes. The "
4888
"changes take effect immediately."
4891
#: faqguide.xml:5319(para)
4892
msgid "How do I change the default file type \"Open with\" program?"
4895
#: faqguide.xml:5324(para)
4897
"In <application>Nautilus</application>, right click on the file and choose "
4898
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Properties</guimenu></menuchoice> from the menu that "
4899
"appears. The <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog opens."
4902
#: faqguide.xml:5331(para)
4904
"Click on the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> tab. A list of applications "
4908
#: faqguide.xml:5335(para)
4910
"Select the default application you want for the file type. If the "
4911
"application is not on the list, use the <guibutton>Add</guibutton> button to "
4912
"add the application to the list."
4915
#: faqguide.xml:5343(para)
4916
msgid "How can I change my preferred email client to Mozilla Thunderbird?"
4919
#: faqguide.xml:5348(para)
4921
"To install <application>Thunderbird</application>, see <xref "
4922
"linkend=\"thunderbird\"/>"
4925
#: faqguide.xml:5352(para)
4927
"Choose <menuchoice "
4928
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Preferences</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Preferred "
4929
"Applications</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
4932
#: faqguide.xml:5361(para)
4934
"Click on the <guibutton>Mail Reader</guibutton> tab, and select the "
4935
"<guilabel>Custom</guilabel> option."
4938
#: faqguide.xml:5364(para)
4940
"In the <guilabel>Command</guilabel> text box, type <userinput>\n"
4941
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<command>mozilla-thunderbird %s</command></userinput>, then "
4945
#: faqguide.xml:5374(para)
4946
msgid "How do I open files as root user via right click?"
4949
#: faqguide.xml:5380(screen)
4951
msgid "gedit $HOME/.gnome2/nautilus-scripts/Open\\ as\\ root"
4954
#: faqguide.xml:5385(programlisting)
4957
"for uri in $NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_URIS; do\n"
4958
"gnome-sudo \"gnome-open $uri\" &\n"
4962
#: faqguide.xml:5390(para)
4964
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/Open-as- "
4965
"root_openfilesasrootviarightclick\"/>)"
4968
#: faqguide.xml:5395(screen)
4970
msgid "chmod +x $HOME/.gnome2/nautilus-scripts/Open\\ as\\ root"
4973
#: faqguide.xml:5399(para)
4975
"Right click on the file and <menuchoice "
4976
"os=\"gnome\"><guimenuitem>Scripts</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Open as "
4977
"root</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
4980
#: faqguide.xml:5411(para)
4981
msgid "How do I disable beep sound in Terminal mode?"
4984
#: faqguide.xml:5416(para)
4986
"Start a <application os=\"gnome\">Terminal</application> session, select: "
4988
"os=\"gnome\"><menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>System "
4989
"Tools</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Terminal</guimenuitem></menuchoice></phrase> "
4990
"from the desktop menu system."
4993
#: faqguide.xml:5424(para)
4995
"<menuchoice os=\"gnome\"><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Current "
4996
"Profile...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> .Select the "
4997
"<guibutton>General</guibutton> tab. Uncheck the <guilabel>Terminal "
4998
"bell</guilabel> checkbox."
5001
#: faqguide.xml:5440(para)
5002
msgid "How do I load Web site faster in Mozilla Firefox?"
5005
#: faqguide.xml:5449(guimenuitem) faqguide.xml:5523(guimenuitem)
5006
msgid "Firefox Web Browser"
5009
#: faqguide.xml:5456(para)
5011
"In the <interface>Navigation toolbar </interface> URL field enter "
5013
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<command>about:config</command>\n"
5014
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t</userinput>."
5017
#: faqguide.xml:5466(para)
5019
"Use the <guilabel>Filter</guilabel> field to change the following parameters:"
5022
#: faqguide.xml:5472(para)
5024
"<emphasis>network.dns.disableIPv6</emphasis> - Set the "
5025
"<option>Value</option> parameter to <option>true</option>."
5028
#: faqguide.xml:5480(para)
5030
"<emphasis>network.http.pipelining</emphasis> - Set the "
5031
"<option>Value</option> parameter to <option>true</option>."
5034
#: faqguide.xml:5488(para)
5036
"<emphasis>network.http.pipelining.maxrequests</emphasis> - Set the "
5037
"<option>Value</option> parameter to <option>8</option>."
5040
#: faqguide.xml:5495(para)
5042
"<emphasis>network.http.proxy.pipelining</emphasis> - Set the "
5043
"<option>Value</option> parameter to <option>true</option>."
5046
#: faqguide.xml:5512(para)
5047
msgid "How do I disable beep sound for link find function in Mozilla Firefox?"
5050
#: faqguide.xml:5531(para)
5052
"Mozilla Firefox <screen>Address Bar -> <emphasis "
5053
"role=\"bold\">about:config</emphasis>\n"
5054
"Filter: -> <emphasis "
5055
"role=\"bold\">accessibility.typeaheadfind.enablesound</emphasis> ->\n"
5056
"<emphasis role=\"bold\">false</emphasis></screen>"
5059
#: faqguide.xml:5545(para)
5060
msgid "How do I restore the original icons for Mozilla Firefox?"
5063
#: faqguide.xml:5551(screen)
5066
"wget -c http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/mozilla-firefox.png\n"
5067
"wget -c http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/document.png\n"
5068
"chmod 644 mozilla-firefox.png\n"
5069
"chmod 644 document.png\n"
5070
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-firefox.png\n"
5071
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-firefox.xpm\n"
5072
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/icons/default.xpm\n"
5073
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/icons/document.png\n"
5074
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5075
"firefox/chrome/icons/default/default.xpm\n"
5076
"sudo cp mozilla-firefox.png /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-firefox.png\n"
5077
"sudo cp mozilla-firefox.png /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-firefox.xpm\n"
5078
"sudo cp mozilla-firefox.png /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/icons/default.xpm\n"
5079
"sudo cp document.png /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/icons/document.png\n"
5080
"sudo cp mozilla-firefox.png /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5081
"firefox/chrome/icons/default/default.xpm"
5084
#: faqguide.xml:5575(para)
5085
msgid "How do I restore the original icons for Mozilla Thunderbird?"
5088
#: faqguide.xml:5581(screen)
5091
"wget -c http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/mozilla-thunderbird.xpm\n"
5092
"chmod 644 mozilla-thunderbird.xpm\n"
5093
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-thunderbird.xpm\n"
5094
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-thunderbird-menu.xpm\n"
5095
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-thunderbird-pm-menu.xpm\n"
5096
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla-thunderbird/chrome/icons/default "
5097
"/mozilla-thunderbird.xpm\n"
5098
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5099
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/messengerWindow16.xpm\n"
5100
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5101
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/messengerWindow.xpm\n"
5102
"sudo dpkg-divert --rename /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5103
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/default.xpm\n"
5104
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-thunderbird.xpm\n"
5105
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-thunderbird- "
5107
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/share/pixmaps/mozilla-thunderbird-pm- "
5109
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5110
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/mozilla-thunderbird.xpm\n"
5111
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5112
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/messengerWindow16.xpm\n"
5113
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5114
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/messengerWindow.xpm\n"
5115
"sudo cp mozilla-thunderbird.xpm /usr/lib/mozilla- "
5116
"thunderbird/chrome/icons/default/default.xpm"
5119
#: faqguide.xml:5607(para)
5120
msgid "How do I install/uninstall .deb file?"
5123
#: faqguide.xml:5612(para)
5124
msgid "To install .deb file"
5127
#: faqguide.xml:5613(screen)
5129
msgid "sudo dpkg -i package_file.deb"
5132
#: faqguide.xml:5616(para)
5133
msgid "To uninstall .deb file"
5136
#: faqguide.xml:5617(screen)
5138
msgid "sudo dpkg -r package_name"
5141
#: faqguide.xml:5624(para)
5142
msgid "How do I convert .rpm file to .deb file?"
5145
#: faqguide.xml:5630(screen)
5147
msgid "sudo alien package_file.rpm"
5150
#: faqguide.xml:5638(para)
5151
msgid "How do I rename all files in a directory at once?"
5154
#: faqguide.xml:5644(ulink)
5155
msgid "http://frankandjacq.com/ubuntuguide/mvb_1.6.tgz"
5158
#: faqguide.xml:5644(screen)
5161
"wget -c <placeholder-1/>\n"
5162
"sudo tar zxvf mvb_1.6.tgz -C /usr/ \n"
5163
"sudo chown -R root:root /usr/mvb_1.6/ \n"
5164
"sudo ln -fs /usr/mvb_1.6/mvb /usr/bin/mvb mvb -h"
5167
#: faqguide.xml:5655(para)
5168
msgid "How do I set system-wide environment variables?"
5171
#: faqguide.xml:5661(screen)
5174
"sudo cp /etc/bash.bashrc /etc/bash.bashrc_backup\n"
5175
"sudo gedit /etc/bash.bashrc"
5178
#: faqguide.xml:5666(para)
5179
msgid "Append the System-wide Environment Variables at the end of file"
5182
#: faqguide.xml:5678(para)
5183
msgid "How do I save <quote>man</quote> outputs into file?"
5186
#: faqguide.xml:5684(screen)
5188
msgid "man command | col -b > file.txt"
5191
#: faqguide.xml:5692(para)
5192
msgid "How do I generate MD5 checksum file?"
5195
#: faqguide.xml:5698(screen)
5197
msgid "md5sum file.iso > file.iso.md5"
5200
#: faqguide.xml:5706(para)
5201
msgid "How do I check MD5 checksum of files?"
5204
#: faqguide.xml:5711(para)
5206
"Assuming that <filename>file.iso</filename> and "
5207
"<filename>file.iso.md5</filename> are in the same folder."
5210
#: faqguide.xml:5719(screen)
5212
msgid "md5sum -c file.iso.md5"
5215
#: faqguide.xml:5727(para)
5216
msgid "How do I mount/unmount Image (ISO) files without burning?"
5219
#: faqguide.xml:5732(para)
5220
msgid "To mount Image (ISO) file"
5223
#: faqguide.xml:5733(screen)
5226
"sudo mkdir /media/iso\n"
5227
"sudo modprobe loop \n"
5228
"sudo mount file.iso /media/iso/ -t iso9660 -o loop"
5231
#: faqguide.xml:5738(para)
5232
msgid "To unmount Image (ISO) file"
5235
#: faqguide.xml:5739(filename)
5239
#: faqguide.xml:5739(screen)
5241
msgid "sudo umount <placeholder-1/>"
5244
#: faqguide.xml:5746(para)
5245
msgid "How do I change the timeout seconds for GRUB menu on boot-up?"
5248
#: faqguide.xml:5752(screen) faqguide.xml:5784(screen)
5251
"sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup\n"
5252
"sudo gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst"
5255
#: faqguide.xml:5758(programlisting)
5263
#: faqguide.xml:5764(programlisting)
5265
msgid "timeout X_seconds"
5268
#: faqguide.xml:5767(para)
5270
"Save the edited file (<ulink "
5271
"url=\"sample/menu.list_increasedecreasetimeoutgrub\"/>)"
5274
#: faqguide.xml:5778(para)
5275
msgid "How do I change default Operating System boot-up for GRUB menu?"
5278
#: faqguide.xml:5790(programlisting)
5286
#: faqguide.xml:5796(programlisting)
5288
msgid "default X_sequence"
5291
#: faqguide.xml:5799(para)
5293
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/menu.list_changedefaultosgrub\"/>)"
5296
#: faqguide.xml:5810(para)
5297
msgid "How do I temporary skip boot-up services?"
5300
#: faqguide.xml:5815(para)
5301
msgid "Press <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>C</keycap></keycombo>"
5304
#: faqguide.xml:5826(para)
5305
msgid "How do I permanently disable/enable boot-up services?"
5308
#: faqguide.xml:5831(para) faqguide.xml:5911(para)
5310
"Run <application>Services Settings</application>: "
5311
"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Services</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
5314
#: faqguide.xml:5840(para)
5315
msgid "Ubuntu will ask for your password, enter it."
5318
#: faqguide.xml:5843(para)
5320
"Tick/untick the services you want running, then click "
5321
"<guibutton>OK</guibutton> when done."
5324
#: faqguide.xml:5850(para)
5325
msgid "How do I clean /tmp/ folder contents on shutdown?"
5328
#: faqguide.xml:5856(screen)
5331
"sudo cp /etc/init.d/sysklogd /etc/init.d/sysklogd_backup\n"
5332
"sudo gedit /etc/init.d/sysklogd"
5335
#: faqguide.xml:5862(programlisting)
5340
"log_begin_msg \"Stopping system log daemon...\"\n"
5341
"start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --exec $binpath --pidfile $pidfile\n"
5346
#: faqguide.xml:5871(programlisting)
5348
msgid "rm -fr /tmp/* /tmp/.??*"
5351
#: faqguide.xml:5874(para)
5353
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/sysklogd_cleantmpfoldershutdown\"/>)"
5356
#: faqguide.xml:5886(title)
5357
msgid "Troubleshooting"
5360
#: faqguide.xml:5890(para)
5361
msgid "Configuring network interfaces... (taking too long to load)"
5364
#: faqguide.xml:5895(para) faqguide.xml:5908(para)
5365
msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"temporaryskipboot-upservices\"/>"
5368
#: faqguide.xml:5903(para)
5370
"Synchronizing clock to ntp.ubuntulinux.org... (taking too long to load)"
5373
#: faqguide.xml:5920(para)
5375
"Uncheck <quote>Clock synchronization service (ntpdate)</quote> then click "
5376
"<guibutton>OK</guibutton>."
5379
#: faqguide.xml:5929(para)
5380
msgid "How to disable system time/date from being reset to UTC (GMT)?"
5383
#: faqguide.xml:5935(screen)
5386
"sudo cp /etc/default/rcS /etc/default/rcS_backup \n"
5387
"sudo gedit /etc/default/rcS"
5390
#: faqguide.xml:5941(programlisting)
5398
#: faqguide.xml:5947(programlisting)
5403
#: faqguide.xml:5950(para)
5405
"Save the edited file (<ulink url=\"sample/rcS_disablesystemtimedateutc\"/>)"
5408
#: faqguide.xml:5(guimenuitem)
5409
msgid "Time and Date"
5412
#: faqguide.xml:5954(para)
5413
msgid "Set the correct time/date"
5416
#: faqguide.xml:5958(screen)
5418
msgid "sudo /etc/init.d/hwclock.sh restart"
5421
#: faqguide.xml:5966(para)
5422
msgid "How to configure sound with Flash?"
5425
#: faqguide.xml:5972(screen)
5427
msgid "sudo ln -fs /usr/lib/libesd.so.0 /usr/lib/libesd.so.1"
5430
#: faqguide.xml:5980(para)
5431
msgid "How to forcefully empty Trash in Ubuntu?"
5434
#: faqguide.xml:5988(screen)
5436
msgid "sudo rm -fr $HOME/.Trash/"
5439
#: faqguide.xml:5996(para)
5440
msgid "How to remove duplicate menu/menu items in GNOME?"
5443
#: faqguide.xml:6001(para)
5446
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>System "
5447
"Tools</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Smeg</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
5450
#: faqguide.xml:6004(para)
5451
msgid "Disable or remove each duplicate item as needed."
5454
#: faqguide.xml:6013(title)
5455
msgid "Upgrading Ubuntu"
5458
#: faqguide.xml:6018(para)
5459
msgid "How to upgrade from Breezy Badger to Breezy Badger +1 (experimental)?"
5462
#: faqguide.xml:6024(para)
5464
"This is still in very early, highly unstable development stage. Only use it "
5465
"for experimental purposes. Doing this will most likely break your entire "
5469
#: faqguide.xml:6033(screen)
5472
"sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup \n"
5473
"sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list"
5476
#: faqguide.xml:6039(programlisting)
5480
"deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 5.04 _Breezy Badger_ - Release i386 (20050407)]/ breezy "
5484
"## Uncomment the following two lines to fetch updated software from the "
5486
"# deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted\n"
5487
"# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted\n"
5489
"## Uncomment the following two lines to fetch major bug fix updates produced\n"
5490
"## after the final release of the distribution.\n"
5491
"# deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted\n"
5492
"# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted\n"
5494
"## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'\n"
5496
"## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu\n"
5497
"## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to\n"
5498
"## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in\n"
5499
"## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security\n"
5501
"# deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe\n"
5502
"# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe\n"
5504
"# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted\n"
5505
"# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted\n"
5507
"# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe\n"
5508
"# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe\n"
5512
#: faqguide.xml:6071(programlisting)
5516
"#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 5.04 _Breezy Badger_ - Release i386 (20050407)]/ breezy "
5520
"## Uncomment the following two lines to fetch updated software from the "
5522
"deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted\n"
5523
"deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted\n"
5525
"## Uncomment the following two lines to fetch major bug fix updates produced\n"
5526
"## after the final release of the distribution.\n"
5527
"deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted\n"
5528
"deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted\n"
5530
"## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'\n"
5532
"## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu\n"
5533
"## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to\n"
5534
"## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in\n"
5535
"## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security\n"
5537
"deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe\n"
5538
"deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe\n"
5540
"deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted\n"
5541
"deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted\n"
5543
"deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe\n"
5544
"deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe\n"
5546
"deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy multiverse\n"
5547
"deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy multiverse\n"
5551
#: faqguide.xml:6111(screen)
5554
"sudo apt-get update\n"
5555
"sudo apt-get dist-upgrade"
5558
#: faqguide.xml:6116(para)
5559
msgid "Save and close all opened applications, Reboot computer."
5562
#: faqguide.xml:0(None)
5563
msgid "translator-credits"
5566
#: faqguide.xml:485(para)
b'\\ No newline at end of file'