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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="topic" style="task" id="nautilus-connect" xml:lang="it">
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<link type="guide" xref="files" group="more"/>
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<link type="guide" xref="net#sharing"/>
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<revision pkgversion="3.4.0" date="2012-02-19" status="outdated"/>
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<desc>View and edit files on another computer over FTP, SSH, Windows
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shares, or WebDAV.</desc>
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<credit type="author">
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<name>Shaun McCance</name>
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<email>shaunm@gnome.org</email>
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<include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
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<mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
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<mal:name>Luca Ferretti</mal:name>
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<mal:email>lferrett@gnome.org</mal:email>
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<mal:years>2011</mal:years>
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<title>Browse files on a server or network share</title>
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<p>You can connect to a server or network share to browse and
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view files on that server, exactly as if they were on your
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own computer. This is a convenient way to download or upload
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files on the internet, or to share files with other people on
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your local network.</p>
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<p>To browse files over the network, open the <app>Files</app>
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application from the <gui>Activities</gui> overview. Then, click
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<gui>Browse Network</gui> in the sidebar, or select
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<gui>Network</gui> from the <gui>Go</gui> menu. The file manager
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will find any computers on your local area network that advertise
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their ability to serve files. If you want to connect to a server
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on the internet, or if you do not see the computer you're looking
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for, you can manually connect to a server by typing in its
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internet/network address.</p>
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<title>Connect to a file server</title>
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<item><p>In the file manager, click <guiseq><gui>File</gui>
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<gui>Connect to Server</gui></guiseq>.</p></item>
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<item><p>Enter the server address, select the type of server, and enter
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any additional information as required. Then click <gui>Connect</gui>.
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Details on server types are <link xref="#types">listed below</link>.</p>
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<p>For servers on the internet, you can usually use the domain name
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(e.g. <sys>ftp.example.com</sys>). For computers on your local network,
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however, you may have to use the computer's
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<link xref="net-findip">numeric IP address</link>.</p>
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<item><p>A new window will open showing you the files on the server.
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You can browse the files just as you would for those on your own computer.</p>
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<p>The server will also be added to the sidebar so you can access it quickly
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<title>Different types of servers</title>
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<p>You can connect to different types of servers. Some servers
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are public, and allow anybody to connect. Other servers require
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you to log in with a user name and password.</p>
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<p>You may not have permissions to perform certain actions on files
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on a server. For example, on public FTP sites, you will probably not be
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able to delete files.</p>
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<title>Types of servers</title>
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<p>If you have a <em>secure shell</em> account on a server, you
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can connect using this method. Many web hosts provide SSH accounts
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to members so they can securely upload files. SSH servers always
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require you to log in. If you use a secure shell key to log in,
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leave the password field blank.</p>
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<comment><cite>shaunm</cite><p>We should have a topics on encryption
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keys, possibly rolling the seahorse help into gnome-help. Then link
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from here.</p></comment>
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<p>When using SSH, all the data you send (including your password)
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is encrypted so that other users on your network can't see it.</p>
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<title>FTP (with login)</title>
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<p>FTP is a popular way to exchange files on the Internet.
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Because data is not encrypted over FTP, many servers now provide
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access through SSH. Some servers, however, still allow or require
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you to use FTP to upload or download files. FTP sites with logins
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will usually allow you to delete and upload files.</p>
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<title>Public FTP</title>
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<p>Sites that allow you to download files will sometimes provide
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public or anonymous FTP access. These servers do not require a
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user name and password, and will usually not allow you to delete
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<p>Some anonymous FTP sites require you to log in with a
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public user name and password, or with a public user name using
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your email address as the password. For these servers, use the
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<gui>FTP (with login)</gui> method, and use the credentials
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specified by the FTP site.</p>
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<title>Windows share</title>
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<p>Windows computers use a proprietary protocol to share files over a local
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area network. Computers on a Windows network are sometimes grouped into
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<em>domains</em> for organization and to better control access. If you have
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the right permissions on the remote computer, you can connect to a Windows
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share from the file manager.</p>
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<title>WebDAV and Secure WebDAV</title>
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<p>Based on the HTTP protocol used on the web, WebDAV is sometimes used to
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share files on a local network and to store files on the internet. If the
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server you're connecting to supports secure connections, you should choose
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this option. Secure WebDAV uses strong SSL encryption, so that other users
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can't see your password.</p>
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<cite date="2012-02-19">shaunm</cite>
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<p>Also used by gnome-user-share, but we're not talking about that
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in gnome-help for 3.0. Hopefully it will be better integrated in 3.2,
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and we can discuss it better in the help. If that happens, link from
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removed
gnome-help/it/nautilus-connect.page
