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Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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Copyright (C) Tim Potter 2000
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#include "smbd/globals.h"
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extern struct current_user current_user;
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/****************************************************************************
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Are two UNIX tokens equal ?
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****************************************************************************/
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bool unix_token_equal(const UNIX_USER_TOKEN *t1, const UNIX_USER_TOKEN *t2)
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if (t1->uid != t2->uid || t1->gid != t2->gid ||
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t1->ngroups != t2->ngroups) {
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if (memcmp(t1->groups, t2->groups,
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t1->ngroups*sizeof(gid_t)) != 0) {
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/****************************************************************************
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Become the specified uid.
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****************************************************************************/
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static bool become_uid(uid_t uid)
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/* Check for dodgy uid values */
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if (uid == (uid_t)-1 ||
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((sizeof(uid_t) == 2) && (uid == (uid_t)65535))) {
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if (!become_uid_done) {
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DEBUG(1,("WARNING: using uid %d is a security risk\n",
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become_uid_done = true;
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/* Set effective user id */
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set_effective_uid(uid);
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DO_PROFILE_INC(uid_changes);
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/****************************************************************************
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Become the specified gid.
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****************************************************************************/
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static bool become_gid(gid_t gid)
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/* Check for dodgy gid values */
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if (gid == (gid_t)-1 || ((sizeof(gid_t) == 2) &&
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(gid == (gid_t)65535))) {
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if (!become_gid_done) {
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DEBUG(1,("WARNING: using gid %d is a security risk\n",
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become_gid_done = true;
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/* Set effective group id */
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set_effective_gid(gid);
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/****************************************************************************
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Become the specified uid and gid.
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****************************************************************************/
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static bool become_id(uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
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return become_gid(gid) && become_uid(uid);
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/****************************************************************************
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Drop back to root privileges in order to change to another user.
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****************************************************************************/
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static void gain_root(void)
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if (non_root_mode()) {
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if (geteuid() != 0) {
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set_effective_uid(0);
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if (geteuid() != 0) {
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("Warning: You appear to have a trapdoor "
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if (getegid() != 0) {
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set_effective_gid(0);
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if (getegid() != 0) {
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("Warning: You appear to have a trapdoor "
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/****************************************************************************
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Get the list of current groups.
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****************************************************************************/
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static int get_current_groups(gid_t gid, size_t *p_ngroups, gid_t **p_groups)
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gid_t *groups = NULL;
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/* this looks a little strange, but is needed to cope with
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systems that put the current egid in the group list
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returned from getgroups() (tridge) */
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set_effective_gid(gid);
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ngroups = sys_getgroups(0,&grp);
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if((groups = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(gid_t, ngroups+1)) == NULL) {
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DEBUG(0,("setup_groups malloc fail !\n"));
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if ((ngroups = sys_getgroups(ngroups,groups)) == -1) {
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(*p_ngroups) = ngroups;
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(*p_groups) = groups;
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DEBUG( 3, ( "get_current_groups: user is in %u groups: ", ngroups));
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for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++ ) {
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DEBUG( 3, ( "%s%d", (i ? ", " : ""), (int)groups[i] ) );
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DEBUG( 3, ( "\n" ) );
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/****************************************************************************
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Create a new security context on the stack. It is the same as the old
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one. User changes are done using the set_sec_ctx() function.
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****************************************************************************/
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bool push_sec_ctx(void)
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struct sec_ctx *ctx_p;
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/* Check we don't overflow our stack */
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if (sec_ctx_stack_ndx == MAX_SEC_CTX_DEPTH) {
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DEBUG(0, ("Security context stack overflow!\n"));
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smb_panic("Security context stack overflow!");
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/* Store previous user context */
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ctx_p = &sec_ctx_stack[sec_ctx_stack_ndx];
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ctx_p->ut.uid = geteuid();
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ctx_p->ut.gid = getegid();
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DEBUG(3, ("push_sec_ctx(%u, %u) : sec_ctx_stack_ndx = %d\n",
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(unsigned int)ctx_p->ut.uid, (unsigned int)ctx_p->ut.gid, sec_ctx_stack_ndx ));
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ctx_p->token = dup_nt_token(NULL,
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sec_ctx_stack[sec_ctx_stack_ndx-1].token);
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ctx_p->ut.ngroups = sys_getgroups(0, NULL);
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if (ctx_p->ut.ngroups != 0) {
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if (!(ctx_p->ut.groups = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(gid_t, ctx_p->ut.ngroups))) {
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DEBUG(0, ("Out of memory in push_sec_ctx()\n"));
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TALLOC_FREE(ctx_p->token);
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sys_getgroups(ctx_p->ut.ngroups, ctx_p->ut.groups);
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ctx_p->ut.groups = NULL;
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/****************************************************************************
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Change UNIX security context. Calls panic if not successful so no return value.
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef HAVE_DARWIN_INITGROUPS
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/* Normal credential switch path. */
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static void set_unix_security_ctx(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int ngroups, gid_t *groups)
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/* Start context switch */
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#ifdef HAVE_SETGROUPS
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if (sys_setgroups(gid, ngroups, groups) != 0 && !non_root_mode()) {
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smb_panic("sys_setgroups failed");
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/* end context switch */
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#else /* HAVE_DARWIN_INITGROUPS */
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/* The Darwin groups implementation is a little unusual. The list of
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* groups in the kernel credential is not exhaustive, but more like
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* a cache. The full group list is held in userspace and checked
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* This is an optional mechanism, and setgroups(2) opts out
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* of it. That is, if you call setgroups, then the list of groups you
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* set are the only groups that are ever checked. This is not what we
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* want. We want to opt in to the dynamic resolution mechanism, so we
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* need to specify the uid of the user whose group list (cache) we are
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* The Darwin rules are:
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* 1. Thou shalt setegid, initgroups and seteuid IN THAT ORDER
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* 2. Thou shalt not pass more that NGROUPS_MAX to initgroups
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* 3. Thou shalt leave the first entry in the groups list well alone
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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static void set_unix_security_ctx(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int ngroups, gid_t *groups)
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int max = groups_max();
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/* Start context switch */
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if (syscall(SYS_initgroups, (ngroups > max) ? max : ngroups,
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groups, uid) == -1 && !non_root_mode()) {
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DEBUG(0, ("WARNING: failed to set group list "
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"(%d groups) for UID %ld: %s\n",
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ngroups, uid, strerror(errno)));
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smb_panic("sys_setgroups failed");
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/* end context switch */
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#endif /* HAVE_DARWIN_INITGROUPS */
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/****************************************************************************
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Set the current security context to a given user.
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****************************************************************************/
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void set_sec_ctx(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int ngroups, gid_t *groups, NT_USER_TOKEN *token)
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struct sec_ctx *ctx_p = &sec_ctx_stack[sec_ctx_stack_ndx];
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/* Set the security context */
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DEBUG(3, ("setting sec ctx (%u, %u) - sec_ctx_stack_ndx = %d\n",
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(unsigned int)uid, (unsigned int)gid, sec_ctx_stack_ndx));
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debug_nt_user_token(DBGC_CLASS, 5, token);
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debug_unix_user_token(DBGC_CLASS, 5, uid, gid, ngroups, groups);
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/* Change uid, gid and supplementary group list. */
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set_unix_security_ctx(uid, gid, ngroups, groups);
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ctx_p->ut.ngroups = ngroups;
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SAFE_FREE(ctx_p->ut.groups);
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if (token && (token == ctx_p->token)) {
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smb_panic("DUPLICATE_TOKEN");
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TALLOC_FREE(ctx_p->token);
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ctx_p->ut.groups = (gid_t *)memdup(groups,
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sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups);
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if (!ctx_p->ut.groups) {
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smb_panic("memdup failed");
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ctx_p->ut.groups = NULL;
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ctx_p->token = dup_nt_token(NULL, token);
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smb_panic("dup_nt_token failed");
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/* Update current_user stuff */
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current_user.ut.uid = uid;
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current_user.ut.gid = gid;
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current_user.ut.ngroups = ngroups;
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current_user.ut.groups = groups;
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current_user.nt_user_token = ctx_p->token;
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/****************************************************************************
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****************************************************************************/
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void set_root_sec_ctx(void)
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/* May need to worry about supplementary groups at some stage */
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set_sec_ctx(0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
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/****************************************************************************
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Pop a security context from the stack.
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****************************************************************************/
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bool pop_sec_ctx(void)
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struct sec_ctx *ctx_p;
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struct sec_ctx *prev_ctx_p;
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/* Check for stack underflow */
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if (sec_ctx_stack_ndx == 0) {
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DEBUG(0, ("Security context stack underflow!\n"));
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smb_panic("Security context stack underflow!");
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ctx_p = &sec_ctx_stack[sec_ctx_stack_ndx];
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/* Clear previous user info */
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ctx_p->ut.uid = (uid_t)-1;
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ctx_p->ut.gid = (gid_t)-1;
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SAFE_FREE(ctx_p->ut.groups);
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ctx_p->ut.ngroups = 0;
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TALLOC_FREE(ctx_p->token);
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/* Pop back previous user */
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prev_ctx_p = &sec_ctx_stack[sec_ctx_stack_ndx];
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/* Change uid, gid and supplementary group list. */
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set_unix_security_ctx(prev_ctx_p->ut.uid,
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prev_ctx_p->ut.ngroups,
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prev_ctx_p->ut.groups);
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/* Update current_user stuff */
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current_user.ut.uid = prev_ctx_p->ut.uid;
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current_user.ut.gid = prev_ctx_p->ut.gid;
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current_user.ut.ngroups = prev_ctx_p->ut.ngroups;
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current_user.ut.groups = prev_ctx_p->ut.groups;
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current_user.nt_user_token = prev_ctx_p->token;
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DEBUG(3, ("pop_sec_ctx (%u, %u) - sec_ctx_stack_ndx = %d\n",
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(unsigned int)geteuid(), (unsigned int)getegid(), sec_ctx_stack_ndx));
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/* Initialise the security context system */
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void init_sec_ctx(void)
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struct sec_ctx *ctx_p;
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/* Initialise security context stack */
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memset(sec_ctx_stack, 0, sizeof(struct sec_ctx) * MAX_SEC_CTX_DEPTH);
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for (i = 0; i < MAX_SEC_CTX_DEPTH; i++) {
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sec_ctx_stack[i].ut.uid = (uid_t)-1;
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sec_ctx_stack[i].ut.gid = (gid_t)-1;
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/* Initialise first level of stack. It is the current context */
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ctx_p = &sec_ctx_stack[0];
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ctx_p->ut.uid = geteuid();
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ctx_p->ut.gid = getegid();
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get_current_groups(ctx_p->ut.gid, &ctx_p->ut.ngroups, &ctx_p->ut.groups);
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ctx_p->token = NULL; /* Maps to guest user. */
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/* Initialise current_user global */
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current_user.ut.uid = ctx_p->ut.uid;
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current_user.ut.gid = ctx_p->ut.gid;
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current_user.ut.ngroups = ctx_p->ut.ngroups;
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current_user.ut.groups = ctx_p->ut.groups;
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/* The conn and vuid are usually taken care of by other modules.
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We initialise them here. */
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current_user.conn = NULL;
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current_user.vuid = UID_FIELD_INVALID;
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current_user.nt_user_token = NULL;