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/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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This file is based on Don Cross's public domain FFT implementation.
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#include "maths/MathUtilities.h"
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FFT::FFT(unsigned int n) :
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if( !MathUtilities::isPowerOfTwo(m_n) )
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std::cerr << "ERROR: FFT: Non-power-of-two FFT size "
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<< m_n << " not supported in this implementation"
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FFTReal::FFTReal(unsigned int n) :
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m_private_real = new FFT(m_n);
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delete (FFT *)m_private_real;
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FFTReal::process(bool inverse,
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double *realOut, double *imagOut)
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((FFT *)m_private_real)->process(inverse, realIn, 0, realOut, imagOut);
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static unsigned int numberOfBitsNeeded(unsigned int p_nSamples)
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if( p_nSamples & (1 << i) ) return i;
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static unsigned int reverseBits(unsigned int p_nIndex, unsigned int p_nBits)
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for(i=rev=0; i < p_nBits; i++)
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rev = (rev << 1) | (p_nIndex & 1);
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FFT::process(bool p_bInverseTransform,
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const double *p_lpRealIn, const double *p_lpImagIn,
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double *p_lpRealOut, double *p_lpImagOut)
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if (!p_lpRealIn || !p_lpRealOut || !p_lpImagOut) return;
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// std::cerr << "FFT::process(" << m_n << "," << p_bInverseTransform << ")" << std::endl;
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unsigned int i, j, k, n;
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unsigned int BlockSize, BlockEnd;
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double angle_numerator = 2.0 * M_PI;
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if( !MathUtilities::isPowerOfTwo(m_n) )
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std::cerr << "ERROR: FFT::process: Non-power-of-two FFT size "
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<< m_n << " not supported in this implementation"
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if( p_bInverseTransform ) angle_numerator = -angle_numerator;
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NumBits = numberOfBitsNeeded ( m_n );
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for( i=0; i < m_n; i++ )
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j = reverseBits ( i, NumBits );
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p_lpRealOut[j] = p_lpRealIn[i];
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p_lpImagOut[j] = (p_lpImagIn == 0) ? 0.0 : p_lpImagIn[i];
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for( BlockSize = 2; BlockSize <= m_n; BlockSize <<= 1 )
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double delta_angle = angle_numerator / (double)BlockSize;
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double sm2 = -sin ( -2 * delta_angle );
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double sm1 = -sin ( -delta_angle );
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double cm2 = cos ( -2 * delta_angle );
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double cm1 = cos ( -delta_angle );
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for( i=0; i < m_n; i += BlockSize )
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for ( j=i, n=0; n < BlockEnd; j++, n++ )
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ar[0] = w*ar[1] - ar[2];
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ai[0] = w*ai[1] - ai[2];
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tr = ar[0]*p_lpRealOut[k] - ai[0]*p_lpImagOut[k];
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ti = ar[0]*p_lpImagOut[k] + ai[0]*p_lpRealOut[k];
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p_lpRealOut[k] = p_lpRealOut[j] - tr;
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p_lpImagOut[k] = p_lpImagOut[j] - ti;
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p_lpRealOut[j] += tr;
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p_lpImagOut[j] += ti;
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BlockEnd = BlockSize;
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if( p_bInverseTransform )
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double denom = (double)m_n;
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for ( i=0; i < m_n; i++ )
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p_lpRealOut[i] /= denom;
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p_lpImagOut[i] /= denom;