4
* Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
6
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
16
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28
#include "translate.h"
29
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
31
#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
37
static TCGv_i64 cpu_X[32];
38
static TCGv_i64 cpu_pc;
39
static TCGv_i32 cpu_NF, cpu_ZF, cpu_CF, cpu_VF;
41
static const char *regnames[] = {
42
"x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",
43
"x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",
44
"x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23",
45
"x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "lr", "sp"
49
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL = 0,
50
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR = 1,
51
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR = 2,
52
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR = 3
55
/* initialize TCG globals. */
56
void a64_translate_init(void)
60
cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
61
offsetof(CPUARMState, pc),
63
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
64
cpu_X[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
65
offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[i]),
69
cpu_NF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, NF), "NF");
70
cpu_ZF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, ZF), "ZF");
71
cpu_CF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, CF), "CF");
72
cpu_VF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, VF), "VF");
75
void aarch64_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f,
76
fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags)
78
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
79
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
80
uint32_t psr = pstate_read(env);
83
cpu_fprintf(f, "PC=%016"PRIx64" SP=%016"PRIx64"\n",
84
env->pc, env->xregs[31]);
85
for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
86
cpu_fprintf(f, "X%02d=%016"PRIx64, i, env->xregs[i]);
93
cpu_fprintf(f, "PSTATE=%08x (flags %c%c%c%c)\n",
95
psr & PSTATE_N ? 'N' : '-',
96
psr & PSTATE_Z ? 'Z' : '-',
97
psr & PSTATE_C ? 'C' : '-',
98
psr & PSTATE_V ? 'V' : '-');
102
static int get_mem_index(DisasContext *s)
104
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
111
void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val)
113
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, val);
116
static void gen_exception(int excp)
118
TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
119
tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, excp);
120
gen_helper_exception(cpu_env, tmp);
121
tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
124
static void gen_exception_insn(DisasContext *s, int offset, int excp)
126
gen_a64_set_pc_im(s->pc - offset);
128
s->is_jmp = DISAS_EXC;
131
static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *s, int n, uint64_t dest)
133
/* No direct tb linking with singlestep or deterministic io */
134
if (s->singlestep_enabled || (s->tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
138
/* Only link tbs from inside the same guest page */
139
if ((s->tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
146
static inline void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *s, int n, uint64_t dest)
148
TranslationBlock *tb;
151
if (use_goto_tb(s, n, dest)) {
153
gen_a64_set_pc_im(dest);
154
tcg_gen_exit_tb((tcg_target_long)tb + n);
155
s->is_jmp = DISAS_TB_JUMP;
157
gen_a64_set_pc_im(dest);
158
if (s->singlestep_enabled) {
159
gen_exception(EXCP_DEBUG);
162
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
166
static void unallocated_encoding(DisasContext *s)
168
gen_exception_insn(s, 4, EXCP_UDEF);
171
#define unsupported_encoding(s, insn) \
173
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, \
174
"%s:%d: unsupported instruction encoding 0x%08x " \
175
"at pc=%016" PRIx64 "\n", \
176
__FILE__, __LINE__, insn, s->pc - 4); \
177
unallocated_encoding(s); \
180
static void init_tmp_a64_array(DisasContext *s)
182
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
184
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tmp_a64); i++) {
185
TCGV_UNUSED_I64(s->tmp_a64[i]);
188
s->tmp_a64_count = 0;
191
static void free_tmp_a64(DisasContext *s)
194
for (i = 0; i < s->tmp_a64_count; i++) {
195
tcg_temp_free_i64(s->tmp_a64[i]);
197
init_tmp_a64_array(s);
200
static TCGv_i64 new_tmp_a64(DisasContext *s)
202
assert(s->tmp_a64_count < TMP_A64_MAX);
203
return s->tmp_a64[s->tmp_a64_count++] = tcg_temp_new_i64();
206
static TCGv_i64 new_tmp_a64_zero(DisasContext *s)
208
TCGv_i64 t = new_tmp_a64(s);
209
tcg_gen_movi_i64(t, 0);
214
* Register access functions
216
* These functions are used for directly accessing a register in where
217
* changes to the final register value are likely to be made. If you
218
* need to use a register for temporary calculation (e.g. index type
219
* operations) use the read_* form.
221
* B1.2.1 Register mappings
223
* In instruction register encoding 31 can refer to ZR (zero register) or
224
* the SP (stack pointer) depending on context. In QEMU's case we map SP
225
* to cpu_X[31] and ZR accesses to a temporary which can be discarded.
226
* This is the point of the _sp forms.
228
static TCGv_i64 cpu_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg)
231
return new_tmp_a64_zero(s);
237
/* register access for when 31 == SP */
238
static TCGv_i64 cpu_reg_sp(DisasContext *s, int reg)
243
/* read a cpu register in 32bit/64bit mode. Returns a TCGv_i64
244
* representing the register contents. This TCGv is an auto-freed
245
* temporary so it need not be explicitly freed, and may be modified.
247
static TCGv_i64 read_cpu_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg, int sf)
249
TCGv_i64 v = new_tmp_a64(s);
252
tcg_gen_mov_i64(v, cpu_X[reg]);
254
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(v, cpu_X[reg]);
257
tcg_gen_movi_i64(v, 0);
262
static TCGv_i64 read_cpu_reg_sp(DisasContext *s, int reg, int sf)
264
TCGv_i64 v = new_tmp_a64(s);
266
tcg_gen_mov_i64(v, cpu_X[reg]);
268
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(v, cpu_X[reg]);
273
/* Set ZF and NF based on a 64 bit result. This is alas fiddlier
274
* than the 32 bit equivalent.
276
static inline void gen_set_NZ64(TCGv_i64 result)
278
TCGv_i64 flag = tcg_temp_new_i64();
280
tcg_gen_setcondi_i64(TCG_COND_NE, flag, result, 0);
281
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_ZF, flag);
282
tcg_gen_shri_i64(flag, result, 32);
283
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_NF, flag);
284
tcg_temp_free_i64(flag);
287
/* Set NZCV as for a logical operation: NZ as per result, CV cleared. */
288
static inline void gen_logic_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 result)
291
gen_set_NZ64(result);
293
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_ZF, result);
294
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_NF, result);
296
tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_CF, 0);
297
tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_VF, 0);
300
/* dest = T0 + T1; compute C, N, V and Z flags */
301
static void gen_add_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1)
304
TCGv_i64 result, flag, tmp;
305
result = tcg_temp_new_i64();
306
flag = tcg_temp_new_i64();
307
tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
309
tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp, 0);
310
tcg_gen_add2_i64(result, flag, t0, tmp, t1, tmp);
312
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_CF, flag);
314
gen_set_NZ64(result);
316
tcg_gen_xor_i64(flag, result, t0);
317
tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, t0, t1);
318
tcg_gen_andc_i64(flag, flag, tmp);
319
tcg_temp_free_i64(tmp);
320
tcg_gen_shri_i64(flag, flag, 32);
321
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_VF, flag);
323
tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, result);
324
tcg_temp_free_i64(result);
325
tcg_temp_free_i64(flag);
327
/* 32 bit arithmetic */
328
TCGv_i32 t0_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
329
TCGv_i32 t1_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
330
TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
332
tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, 0);
333
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t0_32, t0);
334
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t1_32, t1);
335
tcg_gen_add2_i32(cpu_NF, cpu_CF, t0_32, tmp, t1_32, tmp);
336
tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_ZF, cpu_NF);
337
tcg_gen_xor_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_NF, t0_32);
338
tcg_gen_xor_i32(tmp, t0_32, t1_32);
339
tcg_gen_andc_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_VF, tmp);
340
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dest, cpu_NF);
342
tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
343
tcg_temp_free_i32(t0_32);
344
tcg_temp_free_i32(t1_32);
348
/* dest = T0 - T1; compute C, N, V and Z flags */
349
static void gen_sub_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1)
352
/* 64 bit arithmetic */
353
TCGv_i64 result, flag, tmp;
355
result = tcg_temp_new_i64();
356
flag = tcg_temp_new_i64();
357
tcg_gen_sub_i64(result, t0, t1);
359
gen_set_NZ64(result);
361
tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, flag, t0, t1);
362
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_CF, flag);
364
tcg_gen_xor_i64(flag, result, t0);
365
tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
366
tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, t0, t1);
367
tcg_gen_and_i64(flag, flag, tmp);
368
tcg_temp_free_i64(tmp);
369
tcg_gen_shri_i64(flag, flag, 32);
370
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_VF, flag);
371
tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, result);
372
tcg_temp_free_i64(flag);
373
tcg_temp_free_i64(result);
375
/* 32 bit arithmetic */
376
TCGv_i32 t0_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
377
TCGv_i32 t1_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
380
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t0_32, t0);
381
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t1_32, t1);
382
tcg_gen_sub_i32(cpu_NF, t0_32, t1_32);
383
tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_ZF, cpu_NF);
384
tcg_gen_setcond_i32(TCG_COND_GEU, cpu_CF, t0_32, t1_32);
385
tcg_gen_xor_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_NF, t0_32);
386
tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
387
tcg_gen_xor_i32(tmp, t0_32, t1_32);
388
tcg_temp_free_i32(t0_32);
389
tcg_temp_free_i32(t1_32);
390
tcg_gen_and_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_VF, tmp);
391
tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
392
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dest, cpu_NF);
397
* Load/Store generators
401
* Store from GPR register to memory
403
static void do_gpr_st(DisasContext *s, TCGv_i64 source,
404
TCGv_i64 tcg_addr, int size)
407
tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(source, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s), MO_TE + size);
411
* Load from memory to GPR register
413
static void do_gpr_ld(DisasContext *s, TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 tcg_addr,
414
int size, bool is_signed, bool extend)
416
TCGMemOp memop = MO_TE + size;
424
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(dest, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s), memop);
426
if (extend && is_signed) {
428
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(dest, dest);
433
* Store from FP register to memory
435
static void do_fp_st(DisasContext *s, int srcidx, TCGv_i64 tcg_addr, int size)
437
/* This writes the bottom N bits of a 128 bit wide vector to memory */
438
int freg_offs = offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.regs[srcidx * 2]);
439
TCGv_i64 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
444
tcg_gen_ld8u_i64(tmp, cpu_env, freg_offs);
447
tcg_gen_ld16u_i64(tmp, cpu_env, freg_offs);
450
tcg_gen_ld32u_i64(tmp, cpu_env, freg_offs);
453
tcg_gen_ld_i64(tmp, cpu_env, freg_offs);
456
tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s), MO_TE + size);
458
TCGv_i64 tcg_hiaddr = tcg_temp_new_i64();
459
tcg_gen_ld_i64(tmp, cpu_env, freg_offs);
460
tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s), MO_TEQ);
461
tcg_gen_qemu_st64(tmp, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s));
462
tcg_gen_ld_i64(tmp, cpu_env, freg_offs + sizeof(float64));
463
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_hiaddr, tcg_addr, 8);
464
tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp, tcg_hiaddr, get_mem_index(s), MO_TEQ);
465
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_hiaddr);
468
tcg_temp_free_i64(tmp);
472
* Load from memory to FP register
474
static void do_fp_ld(DisasContext *s, int destidx, TCGv_i64 tcg_addr, int size)
476
/* This always zero-extends and writes to a full 128 bit wide vector */
477
int freg_offs = offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.regs[destidx * 2]);
478
TCGv_i64 tmplo = tcg_temp_new_i64();
482
TCGMemOp memop = MO_TE + size;
483
tmphi = tcg_const_i64(0);
484
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmplo, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s), memop);
487
tmphi = tcg_temp_new_i64();
488
tcg_hiaddr = tcg_temp_new_i64();
490
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmplo, tcg_addr, get_mem_index(s), MO_TEQ);
491
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_hiaddr, tcg_addr, 8);
492
tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmphi, tcg_hiaddr, get_mem_index(s), MO_TEQ);
493
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_hiaddr);
496
tcg_gen_st_i64(tmplo, cpu_env, freg_offs);
497
tcg_gen_st_i64(tmphi, cpu_env, freg_offs + sizeof(float64));
499
tcg_temp_free_i64(tmplo);
500
tcg_temp_free_i64(tmphi);
504
* This utility function is for doing register extension with an
505
* optional shift. You will likely want to pass a temporary for the
506
* destination register. See DecodeRegExtend() in the ARM ARM.
508
static void ext_and_shift_reg(TCGv_i64 tcg_out, TCGv_i64 tcg_in,
509
int option, unsigned int shift)
511
int extsize = extract32(option, 0, 2);
512
bool is_signed = extract32(option, 2, 1);
517
tcg_gen_ext8s_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
520
tcg_gen_ext16s_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
523
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
526
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
532
tcg_gen_ext8u_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
535
tcg_gen_ext16u_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
538
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
541
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_out, tcg_in);
547
tcg_gen_shli_i64(tcg_out, tcg_out, shift);
551
static inline void gen_check_sp_alignment(DisasContext *s)
553
/* The AArch64 architecture mandates that (if enabled via PSTATE
554
* or SCTLR bits) there is a check that SP is 16-aligned on every
555
* SP-relative load or store (with an exception generated if it is not).
556
* In line with general QEMU practice regarding misaligned accesses,
557
* we omit these checks for the sake of guest program performance.
558
* This function is provided as a hook so we can more easily add these
559
* checks in future (possibly as a "favour catching guest program bugs
560
* over speed" user selectable option).
565
* the instruction disassembly implemented here matches
566
* the instruction encoding classifications in chapter 3 (C3)
567
* of the ARM Architecture Reference Manual (DDI0487A_a)
570
/* C3.2.7 Unconditional branch (immediate)
572
* +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+
573
* | op | 0 0 1 0 1 | imm26 |
574
* +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+
576
static void disas_uncond_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
578
uint64_t addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 0, 26) * 4 - 4;
580
if (insn & (1 << 31)) {
581
/* C5.6.26 BL Branch with link */
582
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, 30), s->pc);
585
/* C5.6.20 B Branch / C5.6.26 BL Branch with link */
586
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, addr);
589
/* C3.2.1 Compare & branch (immediate)
590
* 31 30 25 24 23 5 4 0
591
* +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+
592
* | sf | 0 1 1 0 1 0 | op | imm19 | Rt |
593
* +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+
595
static void disas_comp_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
597
unsigned int sf, op, rt;
602
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
603
op = extract32(insn, 24, 1); /* 0: CBZ; 1: CBNZ */
604
rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
605
addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 5, 19) * 4 - 4;
607
tcg_cmp = read_cpu_reg(s, rt, sf);
608
label_match = gen_new_label();
610
tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ,
611
tcg_cmp, 0, label_match);
613
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, s->pc);
614
gen_set_label(label_match);
615
gen_goto_tb(s, 1, addr);
618
/* C3.2.5 Test & branch (immediate)
619
* 31 30 25 24 23 19 18 5 4 0
620
* +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+
621
* | b5 | 0 1 1 0 1 1 | op | b40 | imm14 | Rt |
622
* +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+
624
static void disas_test_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
626
unsigned int bit_pos, op, rt;
631
bit_pos = (extract32(insn, 31, 1) << 5) | extract32(insn, 19, 5);
632
op = extract32(insn, 24, 1); /* 0: TBZ; 1: TBNZ */
633
addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 5, 14) * 4 - 4;
634
rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
636
tcg_cmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
637
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_cmp, cpu_reg(s, rt), (1ULL << bit_pos));
638
label_match = gen_new_label();
639
tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ,
640
tcg_cmp, 0, label_match);
641
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_cmp);
642
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, s->pc);
643
gen_set_label(label_match);
644
gen_goto_tb(s, 1, addr);
647
/* C3.2.2 / C5.6.19 Conditional branch (immediate)
648
* 31 25 24 23 5 4 3 0
649
* +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+
650
* | 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | o1 | imm19 | o0 | cond |
651
* +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+
653
static void disas_cond_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
658
if ((insn & (1 << 4)) || (insn & (1 << 24))) {
659
unallocated_encoding(s);
662
addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 5, 19) * 4 - 4;
663
cond = extract32(insn, 0, 4);
666
/* genuinely conditional branches */
667
int label_match = gen_new_label();
668
arm_gen_test_cc(cond, label_match);
669
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, s->pc);
670
gen_set_label(label_match);
671
gen_goto_tb(s, 1, addr);
673
/* 0xe and 0xf are both "always" conditions */
674
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, addr);
679
static void handle_hint(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn,
680
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm)
682
unsigned int selector = crm << 3 | op2;
685
unallocated_encoding(s);
697
/* we treat all as NOP at least for now */
700
/* default specified as NOP equivalent */
705
/* CLREX, DSB, DMB, ISB */
706
static void handle_sync(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn,
707
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm)
710
unallocated_encoding(s);
716
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
721
/* We don't emulate caches so barriers are no-ops */
724
unallocated_encoding(s);
729
/* C5.6.130 MSR (immediate) - move immediate to processor state field */
730
static void handle_msr_i(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn,
731
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm)
733
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
737
static void handle_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int l,
738
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2,
739
unsigned int crn, unsigned int crm, unsigned int rt)
741
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
744
/* C5.6.129 MRS - move from system register */
745
static void handle_mrs(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op0,
746
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2,
747
unsigned int crn, unsigned int crm, unsigned int rt)
749
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
752
/* C5.6.131 MSR (register) - move to system register */
753
static void handle_msr(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op0,
754
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2,
755
unsigned int crn, unsigned int crm, unsigned int rt)
757
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
761
* 31 22 21 20 19 18 16 15 12 11 8 7 5 4 0
762
* +---------------------+---+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+------+
763
* | 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 | L | op0 | op1 | CRn | CRm | op2 | Rt |
764
* +---------------------+---+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+------+
766
static void disas_system(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
768
unsigned int l, op0, op1, crn, crm, op2, rt;
769
l = extract32(insn, 21, 1);
770
op0 = extract32(insn, 19, 2);
771
op1 = extract32(insn, 16, 3);
772
crn = extract32(insn, 12, 4);
773
crm = extract32(insn, 8, 4);
774
op2 = extract32(insn, 5, 3);
775
rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
779
unallocated_encoding(s);
783
case 2: /* C5.6.68 HINT */
784
handle_hint(s, insn, op1, op2, crm);
786
case 3: /* CLREX, DSB, DMB, ISB */
787
handle_sync(s, insn, op1, op2, crm);
789
case 4: /* C5.6.130 MSR (immediate) */
790
handle_msr_i(s, insn, op1, op2, crm);
793
unallocated_encoding(s);
801
handle_sys(s, insn, l, op1, op2, crn, crm, rt);
802
} else if (l) { /* op0 > 1 */
803
/* C5.6.129 MRS - move from system register */
804
handle_mrs(s, insn, op0, op1, op2, crn, crm, rt);
806
/* C5.6.131 MSR (register) - move to system register */
807
handle_msr(s, insn, op0, op1, op2, crn, crm, rt);
811
/* Exception generation */
812
static void disas_exc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
814
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
817
/* C3.2.7 Unconditional branch (register)
818
* 31 25 24 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
819
* +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+
820
* | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 | opc | op2 | op3 | Rn | op4 |
821
* +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+
823
static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
825
unsigned int opc, op2, op3, rn, op4;
827
opc = extract32(insn, 21, 4);
828
op2 = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
829
op3 = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
830
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
831
op4 = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
833
if (op4 != 0x0 || op3 != 0x0 || op2 != 0x1f) {
834
unallocated_encoding(s);
843
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, 30), s->pc);
848
unallocated_encoding(s);
850
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
854
unallocated_encoding(s);
858
tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_pc, cpu_reg(s, rn));
859
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
862
/* C3.2 Branches, exception generating and system instructions */
863
static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
865
switch (extract32(insn, 25, 7)) {
866
case 0x0a: case 0x0b:
867
case 0x4a: case 0x4b: /* Unconditional branch (immediate) */
868
disas_uncond_b_imm(s, insn);
870
case 0x1a: case 0x5a: /* Compare & branch (immediate) */
871
disas_comp_b_imm(s, insn);
873
case 0x1b: case 0x5b: /* Test & branch (immediate) */
874
disas_test_b_imm(s, insn);
876
case 0x2a: /* Conditional branch (immediate) */
877
disas_cond_b_imm(s, insn);
879
case 0x6a: /* Exception generation / System */
880
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
881
disas_system(s, insn);
886
case 0x6b: /* Unconditional branch (register) */
887
disas_uncond_b_reg(s, insn);
890
unallocated_encoding(s);
895
/* Load/store exclusive */
896
static void disas_ldst_excl(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
898
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
901
/* Load register (literal) */
902
static void disas_ld_lit(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
904
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
908
* C5.6.80 LDNP (Load Pair - non-temporal hint)
909
* C5.6.81 LDP (Load Pair - non vector)
910
* C5.6.82 LDPSW (Load Pair Signed Word - non vector)
911
* C5.6.176 STNP (Store Pair - non-temporal hint)
912
* C5.6.177 STP (Store Pair - non vector)
913
* C6.3.165 LDNP (Load Pair of SIMD&FP - non-temporal hint)
914
* C6.3.165 LDP (Load Pair of SIMD&FP)
915
* C6.3.284 STNP (Store Pair of SIMD&FP - non-temporal hint)
916
* C6.3.284 STP (Store Pair of SIMD&FP)
918
* 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 15 14 10 9 5 4 0
919
* +-----+-------+---+---+-------+---+-----------------------------+
920
* | opc | 1 0 1 | V | 0 | index | L | imm7 | Rt2 | Rn | Rt |
921
* +-----+-------+---+---+-------+---+-------+-------+------+------+
923
* opc: LDP/STP/LDNP/STNP 00 -> 32 bit, 10 -> 64 bit
925
* LDP/STP/LDNP/STNP (SIMD) 00 -> 32 bit, 01 -> 64 bit, 10 -> 128 bit
926
* V: 0 -> GPR, 1 -> Vector
927
* idx: 00 -> signed offset with non-temporal hint, 01 -> post-index,
928
* 10 -> signed offset, 11 -> pre-index
929
* L: 0 -> Store 1 -> Load
931
* Rt, Rt2 = GPR or SIMD registers to be stored
932
* Rn = general purpose register containing address
933
* imm7 = signed offset (multiple of 4 or 8 depending on size)
935
static void disas_ldst_pair(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
937
int rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
938
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
939
int rt2 = extract32(insn, 10, 5);
940
int64_t offset = sextract32(insn, 15, 7);
941
int index = extract32(insn, 23, 2);
942
bool is_vector = extract32(insn, 26, 1);
943
bool is_load = extract32(insn, 22, 1);
944
int opc = extract32(insn, 30, 2);
946
bool is_signed = false;
947
bool postindex = false;
950
TCGv_i64 tcg_addr; /* calculated address */
954
unallocated_encoding(s);
961
size = 2 + extract32(opc, 1, 1);
962
is_signed = extract32(opc, 0, 1);
963
if (!is_load && is_signed) {
964
unallocated_encoding(s);
970
case 1: /* post-index */
975
/* signed offset with "non-temporal" hint. Since we don't emulate
976
* caches we don't care about hints to the cache system about
977
* data access patterns, and handle this identically to plain
981
/* There is no non-temporal-hint version of LDPSW */
982
unallocated_encoding(s);
987
case 2: /* signed offset, rn not updated */
990
case 3: /* pre-index */
999
gen_check_sp_alignment(s);
1002
tcg_addr = read_cpu_reg_sp(s, rn, 1);
1005
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, offset);
1010
do_fp_ld(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1012
do_fp_st(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1015
TCGv_i64 tcg_rt = cpu_reg(s, rt);
1017
do_gpr_ld(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size, is_signed, false);
1019
do_gpr_st(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size);
1022
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, 1 << size);
1025
do_fp_ld(s, rt2, tcg_addr, size);
1027
do_fp_st(s, rt2, tcg_addr, size);
1030
TCGv_i64 tcg_rt2 = cpu_reg(s, rt2);
1032
do_gpr_ld(s, tcg_rt2, tcg_addr, size, is_signed, false);
1034
do_gpr_st(s, tcg_rt2, tcg_addr, size);
1040
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, offset - (1 << size));
1042
tcg_gen_subi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, 1 << size);
1044
tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_reg_sp(s, rn), tcg_addr);
1049
* C3.3.8 Load/store (immediate post-indexed)
1050
* C3.3.9 Load/store (immediate pre-indexed)
1051
* C3.3.12 Load/store (unscaled immediate)
1053
* 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 12 11 10 9 5 4 0
1054
* +----+-------+---+-----+-----+---+--------+-----+------+------+
1055
* |size| 1 1 1 | V | 0 0 | opc | 0 | imm9 | idx | Rn | Rt |
1056
* +----+-------+---+-----+-----+---+--------+-----+------+------+
1058
* idx = 01 -> post-indexed, 11 pre-indexed, 00 unscaled imm. (no writeback)
1059
* V = 0 -> non-vector
1060
* size: 00 -> 8 bit, 01 -> 16 bit, 10 -> 32 bit, 11 -> 64bit
1061
* opc: 00 -> store, 01 -> loadu, 10 -> loads 64, 11 -> loads 32
1063
static void disas_ldst_reg_imm9(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1065
int rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1066
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1067
int imm9 = sextract32(insn, 12, 9);
1068
int opc = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
1069
int size = extract32(insn, 30, 2);
1070
int idx = extract32(insn, 10, 2);
1071
bool is_signed = false;
1072
bool is_store = false;
1073
bool is_extended = false;
1074
bool is_vector = extract32(insn, 26, 1);
1081
size |= (opc & 2) << 1;
1083
unallocated_encoding(s);
1086
is_store = ((opc & 1) == 0);
1088
if (size == 3 && opc == 2) {
1089
/* PRFM - prefetch */
1092
if (opc == 3 && size > 1) {
1093
unallocated_encoding(s);
1096
is_store = (opc == 0);
1097
is_signed = opc & (1<<1);
1098
is_extended = (size < 3) && (opc & 1);
1120
gen_check_sp_alignment(s);
1122
tcg_addr = read_cpu_reg_sp(s, rn, 1);
1125
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, imm9);
1130
do_fp_st(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1132
do_fp_ld(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1135
TCGv_i64 tcg_rt = cpu_reg(s, rt);
1137
do_gpr_st(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size);
1139
do_gpr_ld(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size, is_signed, is_extended);
1144
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = cpu_reg_sp(s, rn);
1146
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, imm9);
1148
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rn, tcg_addr);
1153
* C3.3.10 Load/store (register offset)
1155
* 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 16 15 13 12 11 10 9 5 4 0
1156
* +----+-------+---+-----+-----+---+------+-----+--+-----+----+----+
1157
* |size| 1 1 1 | V | 0 0 | opc | 1 | Rm | opt | S| 1 0 | Rn | Rt |
1158
* +----+-------+---+-----+-----+---+------+-----+--+-----+----+----+
1161
* size: 00-> byte, 01 -> 16 bit, 10 -> 32bit, 11 -> 64bit
1162
* opc: 00 -> store, 01 -> loadu, 10 -> loads 64, 11 -> loads 32
1164
* size is opc<1>:size<1:0> so 100 -> 128 bit; 110 and 111 unallocated
1165
* opc<0>: 0 -> store, 1 -> load
1166
* V: 1 -> vector/simd
1167
* opt: extend encoding (see DecodeRegExtend)
1168
* S: if S=1 then scale (essentially index by sizeof(size))
1169
* Rt: register to transfer into/out of
1170
* Rn: address register or SP for base
1171
* Rm: offset register or ZR for offset
1173
static void disas_ldst_reg_roffset(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1175
int rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1176
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1177
int shift = extract32(insn, 12, 1);
1178
int rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
1179
int opc = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
1180
int opt = extract32(insn, 13, 3);
1181
int size = extract32(insn, 30, 2);
1182
bool is_signed = false;
1183
bool is_store = false;
1184
bool is_extended = false;
1185
bool is_vector = extract32(insn, 26, 1);
1190
if (extract32(opt, 1, 1) == 0) {
1191
unallocated_encoding(s);
1196
size |= (opc & 2) << 1;
1198
unallocated_encoding(s);
1201
is_store = !extract32(opc, 0, 1);
1203
if (size == 3 && opc == 2) {
1204
/* PRFM - prefetch */
1207
if (opc == 3 && size > 1) {
1208
unallocated_encoding(s);
1211
is_store = (opc == 0);
1212
is_signed = extract32(opc, 1, 1);
1213
is_extended = (size < 3) && extract32(opc, 0, 1);
1217
gen_check_sp_alignment(s);
1219
tcg_addr = read_cpu_reg_sp(s, rn, 1);
1221
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, 1);
1222
ext_and_shift_reg(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, opt, shift ? size : 0);
1224
tcg_gen_add_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, tcg_rm);
1228
do_fp_st(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1230
do_fp_ld(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1233
TCGv_i64 tcg_rt = cpu_reg(s, rt);
1235
do_gpr_st(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size);
1237
do_gpr_ld(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size, is_signed, is_extended);
1243
* C3.3.13 Load/store (unsigned immediate)
1245
* 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 10 9 5
1246
* +----+-------+---+-----+-----+------------+-------+------+
1247
* |size| 1 1 1 | V | 0 1 | opc | imm12 | Rn | Rt |
1248
* +----+-------+---+-----+-----+------------+-------+------+
1251
* size: 00-> byte, 01 -> 16 bit, 10 -> 32bit, 11 -> 64bit
1252
* opc: 00 -> store, 01 -> loadu, 10 -> loads 64, 11 -> loads 32
1254
* size is opc<1>:size<1:0> so 100 -> 128 bit; 110 and 111 unallocated
1255
* opc<0>: 0 -> store, 1 -> load
1256
* Rn: base address register (inc SP)
1257
* Rt: target register
1259
static void disas_ldst_reg_unsigned_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1261
int rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1262
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1263
unsigned int imm12 = extract32(insn, 10, 12);
1264
bool is_vector = extract32(insn, 26, 1);
1265
int size = extract32(insn, 30, 2);
1266
int opc = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
1267
unsigned int offset;
1272
bool is_signed = false;
1273
bool is_extended = false;
1276
size |= (opc & 2) << 1;
1278
unallocated_encoding(s);
1281
is_store = !extract32(opc, 0, 1);
1283
if (size == 3 && opc == 2) {
1284
/* PRFM - prefetch */
1287
if (opc == 3 && size > 1) {
1288
unallocated_encoding(s);
1291
is_store = (opc == 0);
1292
is_signed = extract32(opc, 1, 1);
1293
is_extended = (size < 3) && extract32(opc, 0, 1);
1297
gen_check_sp_alignment(s);
1299
tcg_addr = read_cpu_reg_sp(s, rn, 1);
1300
offset = imm12 << size;
1301
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr, tcg_addr, offset);
1305
do_fp_st(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1307
do_fp_ld(s, rt, tcg_addr, size);
1310
TCGv_i64 tcg_rt = cpu_reg(s, rt);
1312
do_gpr_st(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size);
1314
do_gpr_ld(s, tcg_rt, tcg_addr, size, is_signed, is_extended);
1319
/* Load/store register (immediate forms) */
1320
static void disas_ldst_reg_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1322
switch (extract32(insn, 10, 2)) {
1323
case 0: case 1: case 3:
1324
/* Load/store register (unscaled immediate) */
1325
/* Load/store immediate pre/post-indexed */
1326
disas_ldst_reg_imm9(s, insn);
1329
/* Load/store register unprivileged */
1330
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
1333
unallocated_encoding(s);
1338
/* Load/store register (all forms) */
1339
static void disas_ldst_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1341
switch (extract32(insn, 24, 2)) {
1343
if (extract32(insn, 21, 1) == 1 && extract32(insn, 10, 2) == 2) {
1344
disas_ldst_reg_roffset(s, insn);
1346
disas_ldst_reg_imm(s, insn);
1350
disas_ldst_reg_unsigned_imm(s, insn);
1353
unallocated_encoding(s);
1358
/* AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures */
1359
static void disas_ldst_multiple_struct(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1361
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
1364
/* AdvSIMD load/store single structure */
1365
static void disas_ldst_single_struct(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1367
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
1370
/* C3.3 Loads and stores */
1371
static void disas_ldst(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1373
switch (extract32(insn, 24, 6)) {
1374
case 0x08: /* Load/store exclusive */
1375
disas_ldst_excl(s, insn);
1377
case 0x18: case 0x1c: /* Load register (literal) */
1378
disas_ld_lit(s, insn);
1380
case 0x28: case 0x29:
1381
case 0x2c: case 0x2d: /* Load/store pair (all forms) */
1382
disas_ldst_pair(s, insn);
1384
case 0x38: case 0x39:
1385
case 0x3c: case 0x3d: /* Load/store register (all forms) */
1386
disas_ldst_reg(s, insn);
1388
case 0x0c: /* AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures */
1389
disas_ldst_multiple_struct(s, insn);
1391
case 0x0d: /* AdvSIMD load/store single structure */
1392
disas_ldst_single_struct(s, insn);
1395
unallocated_encoding(s);
1400
/* C3.4.6 PC-rel. addressing
1401
* 31 30 29 28 24 23 5 4 0
1402
* +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+
1403
* | op | immlo | 1 0 0 0 0 | immhi | Rd |
1404
* +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+
1406
static void disas_pc_rel_adr(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1408
unsigned int page, rd;
1412
page = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1413
/* SignExtend(immhi:immlo) -> offset */
1414
offset = ((int64_t)sextract32(insn, 5, 19) << 2) | extract32(insn, 29, 2);
1415
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1419
/* ADRP (page based) */
1424
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), base + offset);
1428
* C3.4.1 Add/subtract (immediate)
1430
* 31 30 29 28 24 23 22 21 10 9 5 4 0
1431
* +--+--+--+-----------+-----+-------------+-----+-----+
1432
* |sf|op| S| 1 0 0 0 1 |shift| imm12 | Rn | Rd |
1433
* +--+--+--+-----------+-----+-------------+-----+-----+
1435
* sf: 0 -> 32bit, 1 -> 64bit
1436
* op: 0 -> add , 1 -> sub
1438
* shift: 00 -> LSL imm by 0, 01 -> LSL imm by 12
1440
static void disas_add_sub_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1442
int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1443
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1444
uint64_t imm = extract32(insn, 10, 12);
1445
int shift = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
1446
bool setflags = extract32(insn, 29, 1);
1447
bool sub_op = extract32(insn, 30, 1);
1448
bool is_64bit = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1450
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = cpu_reg_sp(s, rn);
1451
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = setflags ? cpu_reg(s, rd) : cpu_reg_sp(s, rd);
1452
TCGv_i64 tcg_result;
1461
unallocated_encoding(s);
1465
tcg_result = tcg_temp_new_i64();
1468
tcg_gen_subi_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, imm);
1470
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, imm);
1473
TCGv_i64 tcg_imm = tcg_const_i64(imm);
1475
gen_sub_CC(is_64bit, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_imm);
1477
gen_add_CC(is_64bit, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_imm);
1479
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_imm);
1483
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result);
1485
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result);
1488
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_result);
1491
/* The input should be a value in the bottom e bits (with higher
1492
* bits zero); returns that value replicated into every element
1493
* of size e in a 64 bit integer.
1495
static uint64_t bitfield_replicate(uint64_t mask, unsigned int e)
1505
/* Return a value with the bottom len bits set (where 0 < len <= 64) */
1506
static inline uint64_t bitmask64(unsigned int length)
1508
assert(length > 0 && length <= 64);
1509
return ~0ULL >> (64 - length);
1512
/* Simplified variant of pseudocode DecodeBitMasks() for the case where we
1513
* only require the wmask. Returns false if the imms/immr/immn are a reserved
1514
* value (ie should cause a guest UNDEF exception), and true if they are
1515
* valid, in which case the decoded bit pattern is written to result.
1517
static bool logic_imm_decode_wmask(uint64_t *result, unsigned int immn,
1518
unsigned int imms, unsigned int immr)
1521
unsigned e, levels, s, r;
1524
assert(immn < 2 && imms < 64 && immr < 64);
1526
/* The bit patterns we create here are 64 bit patterns which
1527
* are vectors of identical elements of size e = 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 or
1528
* 64 bits each. Each element contains the same value: a run
1529
* of between 1 and e-1 non-zero bits, rotated within the
1530
* element by between 0 and e-1 bits.
1532
* The element size and run length are encoded into immn (1 bit)
1533
* and imms (6 bits) as follows:
1534
* 64 bit elements: immn = 1, imms = <length of run - 1>
1535
* 32 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 0 : <length of run - 1>
1536
* 16 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 10 : <length of run - 1>
1537
* 8 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 110 : <length of run - 1>
1538
* 4 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 1110 : <length of run - 1>
1539
* 2 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 11110 : <length of run - 1>
1540
* Notice that immn = 0, imms = 11111x is the only combination
1541
* not covered by one of the above options; this is reserved.
1542
* Further, <length of run - 1> all-ones is a reserved pattern.
1544
* In all cases the rotation is by immr % e (and immr is 6 bits).
1547
/* First determine the element size */
1548
len = 31 - clz32((immn << 6) | (~imms & 0x3f));
1550
/* This is the immn == 0, imms == 0x11111x case */
1560
/* <length of run - 1> mustn't be all-ones. */
1564
/* Create the value of one element: s+1 set bits rotated
1565
* by r within the element (which is e bits wide)...
1567
mask = bitmask64(s + 1);
1568
mask = (mask >> r) | (mask << (e - r));
1569
/* ...then replicate the element over the whole 64 bit value */
1570
mask = bitfield_replicate(mask, e);
1575
/* C3.4.4 Logical (immediate)
1576
* 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1577
* +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1578
* | sf | opc | 1 0 0 1 0 0 | N | immr | imms | Rn | Rd |
1579
* +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1581
static void disas_logic_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1583
unsigned int sf, opc, is_n, immr, imms, rn, rd;
1584
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn;
1586
bool is_and = false;
1588
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1589
opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
1590
is_n = extract32(insn, 22, 1);
1591
immr = extract32(insn, 16, 6);
1592
imms = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
1593
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1594
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1597
unallocated_encoding(s);
1601
if (opc == 0x3) { /* ANDS */
1602
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
1604
tcg_rd = cpu_reg_sp(s, rd);
1606
tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
1608
if (!logic_imm_decode_wmask(&wmask, is_n, imms, immr)) {
1609
/* some immediate field values are reserved */
1610
unallocated_encoding(s);
1615
wmask &= 0xffffffff;
1619
case 0x3: /* ANDS */
1621
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, wmask);
1625
tcg_gen_ori_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, wmask);
1628
tcg_gen_xori_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, wmask);
1631
assert(FALSE); /* must handle all above */
1635
if (!sf && !is_and) {
1636
/* zero extend final result; we know we can skip this for AND
1637
* since the immediate had the high 32 bits clear.
1639
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
1642
if (opc == 3) { /* ANDS */
1643
gen_logic_CC(sf, tcg_rd);
1648
* C3.4.5 Move wide (immediate)
1650
* 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 20 5 4 0
1651
* +--+-----+-------------+-----+----------------+------+
1652
* |sf| opc | 1 0 0 1 0 1 | hw | imm16 | Rd |
1653
* +--+-----+-------------+-----+----------------+------+
1655
* sf: 0 -> 32 bit, 1 -> 64 bit
1656
* opc: 00 -> N, 10 -> Z, 11 -> K
1657
* hw: shift/16 (0,16, and sf only 32, 48)
1659
static void disas_movw_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1661
int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1662
uint64_t imm = extract32(insn, 5, 16);
1663
int sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1664
int opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
1665
int pos = extract32(insn, 21, 2) << 4;
1666
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
1669
if (!sf && (pos >= 32)) {
1670
unallocated_encoding(s);
1684
tcg_gen_movi_i64(tcg_rd, imm);
1687
tcg_imm = tcg_const_i64(imm);
1688
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_imm, pos, 16);
1689
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_imm);
1691
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
1695
unallocated_encoding(s);
1701
* 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1702
* +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1703
* | sf | opc | 1 0 0 1 1 0 | N | immr | imms | Rn | Rd |
1704
* +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1706
static void disas_bitfield(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1708
unsigned int sf, n, opc, ri, si, rn, rd, bitsize, pos, len;
1709
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_tmp;
1711
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1712
opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
1713
n = extract32(insn, 22, 1);
1714
ri = extract32(insn, 16, 6);
1715
si = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
1716
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1717
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1718
bitsize = sf ? 64 : 32;
1720
if (sf != n || ri >= bitsize || si >= bitsize || opc > 2) {
1721
unallocated_encoding(s);
1725
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
1726
tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
1728
/* OPTME: probably worth recognizing common cases of ext{8,16,32}{u,s} */
1730
if (opc != 1) { /* SBFM or UBFM */
1731
tcg_gen_movi_i64(tcg_rd, 0);
1734
/* do the bit move operation */
1736
/* Wd<s-r:0> = Wn<s:r> */
1737
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp, ri);
1739
len = (si - ri) + 1;
1741
/* Wd<32+s-r,32-r> = Wn<s:0> */
1746
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, pos, len);
1748
if (opc == 0) { /* SBFM - sign extend the destination field */
1749
tcg_gen_shli_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, 64 - (pos + len));
1750
tcg_gen_sari_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, 64 - (pos + len));
1753
if (!sf) { /* zero extend final result */
1754
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
1759
* 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1760
* +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+
1761
* | sf | op21 | 1 0 0 1 1 1 | N | o0 | Rm | imms | Rn | Rd |
1762
* +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+
1764
static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1766
unsigned int sf, n, rm, imm, rn, rd, bitsize, op21, op0;
1768
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1769
n = extract32(insn, 22, 1);
1770
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
1771
imm = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
1772
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1773
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1774
op21 = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
1775
op0 = extract32(insn, 21, 1);
1776
bitsize = sf ? 64 : 32;
1778
if (sf != n || op21 || op0 || imm >= bitsize) {
1779
unallocated_encoding(s);
1781
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn;
1783
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
1786
/* OPTME: we can special case rm==rn as a rotate */
1787
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
1788
tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
1789
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, imm);
1790
tcg_gen_shli_i64(tcg_rn, tcg_rn, bitsize - imm);
1791
tcg_gen_or_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn);
1793
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
1796
/* tcg shl_i32/shl_i64 is undefined for 32/64 bit shifts,
1797
* so an extract from bit 0 is a special case.
1800
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rm));
1802
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rm));
1809
/* C3.4 Data processing - immediate */
1810
static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1812
switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) {
1813
case 0x20: case 0x21: /* PC-rel. addressing */
1814
disas_pc_rel_adr(s, insn);
1816
case 0x22: case 0x23: /* Add/subtract (immediate) */
1817
disas_add_sub_imm(s, insn);
1819
case 0x24: /* Logical (immediate) */
1820
disas_logic_imm(s, insn);
1822
case 0x25: /* Move wide (immediate) */
1823
disas_movw_imm(s, insn);
1825
case 0x26: /* Bitfield */
1826
disas_bitfield(s, insn);
1828
case 0x27: /* Extract */
1829
disas_extract(s, insn);
1832
unallocated_encoding(s);
1837
/* Shift a TCGv src by TCGv shift_amount, put result in dst.
1838
* Note that it is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the
1839
* shift amount is in range (ie 0..31 or 0..63) and provide the ARM
1840
* mandated semantics for out of range shifts.
1842
static void shift_reg(TCGv_i64 dst, TCGv_i64 src, int sf,
1843
enum a64_shift_type shift_type, TCGv_i64 shift_amount)
1845
switch (shift_type) {
1846
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL:
1847
tcg_gen_shl_i64(dst, src, shift_amount);
1849
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR:
1850
tcg_gen_shr_i64(dst, src, shift_amount);
1852
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR:
1854
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(dst, src);
1856
tcg_gen_sar_i64(dst, sf ? src : dst, shift_amount);
1858
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR:
1860
tcg_gen_rotr_i64(dst, src, shift_amount);
1863
t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
1864
t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
1865
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t0, src);
1866
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t1, shift_amount);
1867
tcg_gen_rotr_i32(t0, t0, t1);
1868
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dst, t0);
1869
tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
1870
tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
1874
assert(FALSE); /* all shift types should be handled */
1878
if (!sf) { /* zero extend final result */
1879
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(dst, dst);
1883
/* Shift a TCGv src by immediate, put result in dst.
1884
* The shift amount must be in range (this should always be true as the
1885
* relevant instructions will UNDEF on bad shift immediates).
1887
static void shift_reg_imm(TCGv_i64 dst, TCGv_i64 src, int sf,
1888
enum a64_shift_type shift_type, unsigned int shift_i)
1890
assert(shift_i < (sf ? 64 : 32));
1893
tcg_gen_mov_i64(dst, src);
1895
TCGv_i64 shift_const;
1897
shift_const = tcg_const_i64(shift_i);
1898
shift_reg(dst, src, sf, shift_type, shift_const);
1899
tcg_temp_free_i64(shift_const);
1903
/* C3.5.10 Logical (shifted register)
1904
* 31 30 29 28 24 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1905
* +----+-----+-----------+-------+---+------+--------+------+------+
1906
* | sf | opc | 0 1 0 1 0 | shift | N | Rm | imm6 | Rn | Rd |
1907
* +----+-----+-----------+-------+---+------+--------+------+------+
1909
static void disas_logic_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
1911
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm;
1912
unsigned int sf, opc, shift_type, invert, rm, shift_amount, rn, rd;
1914
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
1915
opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
1916
shift_type = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
1917
invert = extract32(insn, 21, 1);
1918
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
1919
shift_amount = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
1920
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
1921
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1923
if (!sf && (shift_amount & (1 << 5))) {
1924
unallocated_encoding(s);
1928
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
1930
if (opc == 1 && shift_amount == 0 && shift_type == 0 && rn == 31) {
1931
/* Unshifted ORR and ORN with WZR/XZR is the standard encoding for
1932
* register-register MOV and MVN, so it is worth special casing.
1934
tcg_rm = cpu_reg(s, rm);
1936
tcg_gen_not_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm);
1938
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
1942
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm);
1944
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm);
1950
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
1953
shift_reg_imm(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, sf, shift_type, shift_amount);
1956
tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
1958
switch (opc | (invert << 2)) {
1961
tcg_gen_and_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
1964
tcg_gen_or_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
1967
tcg_gen_xor_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
1971
tcg_gen_andc_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
1974
tcg_gen_orc_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
1977
tcg_gen_eqv_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
1985
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
1989
gen_logic_CC(sf, tcg_rd);
1994
* C3.5.1 Add/subtract (extended register)
1996
* 31|30|29|28 24|23 22|21|20 16|15 13|12 10|9 5|4 0|
1997
* +--+--+--+-----------+-----+--+-------+------+------+----+----+
1998
* |sf|op| S| 0 1 0 1 1 | opt | 1| Rm |option| imm3 | Rn | Rd |
1999
* +--+--+--+-----------+-----+--+-------+------+------+----+----+
2001
* sf: 0 -> 32bit, 1 -> 64bit
2002
* op: 0 -> add , 1 -> sub
2005
* option: extension type (see DecodeRegExtend)
2006
* imm3: optional shift to Rm
2008
* Rd = Rn + LSL(extend(Rm), amount)
2010
static void disas_add_sub_ext_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2012
int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
2013
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
2014
int imm3 = extract32(insn, 10, 3);
2015
int option = extract32(insn, 13, 3);
2016
int rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
2017
bool setflags = extract32(insn, 29, 1);
2018
bool sub_op = extract32(insn, 30, 1);
2019
bool sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
2021
TCGv_i64 tcg_rm, tcg_rn; /* temps */
2023
TCGv_i64 tcg_result;
2026
unallocated_encoding(s);
2030
/* non-flag setting ops may use SP */
2032
tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg_sp(s, rn, sf);
2033
tcg_rd = cpu_reg_sp(s, rd);
2035
tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2036
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2039
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
2040
ext_and_shift_reg(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, option, imm3);
2042
tcg_result = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2046
tcg_gen_sub_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2048
tcg_gen_add_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2052
gen_sub_CC(sf, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2054
gen_add_CC(sf, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2059
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result);
2061
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result);
2064
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_result);
2068
* C3.5.2 Add/subtract (shifted register)
2070
* 31 30 29 28 24 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
2071
* +--+--+--+-----------+-----+--+-------+---------+------+------+
2072
* |sf|op| S| 0 1 0 1 1 |shift| 0| Rm | imm6 | Rn | Rd |
2073
* +--+--+--+-----------+-----+--+-------+---------+------+------+
2075
* sf: 0 -> 32bit, 1 -> 64bit
2076
* op: 0 -> add , 1 -> sub
2078
* shift: 00 -> LSL, 01 -> LSR, 10 -> ASR, 11 -> RESERVED
2079
* imm6: Shift amount to apply to Rm before the add/sub
2081
static void disas_add_sub_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2083
int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
2084
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
2085
int imm6 = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
2086
int rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
2087
int shift_type = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
2088
bool setflags = extract32(insn, 29, 1);
2089
bool sub_op = extract32(insn, 30, 1);
2090
bool sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
2092
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2093
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn, tcg_rm;
2094
TCGv_i64 tcg_result;
2096
if ((shift_type == 3) || (!sf && (imm6 > 31))) {
2097
unallocated_encoding(s);
2101
tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2102
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
2104
shift_reg_imm(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, sf, shift_type, imm6);
2106
tcg_result = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2110
tcg_gen_sub_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2112
tcg_gen_add_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2116
gen_sub_CC(sf, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2118
gen_add_CC(sf, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2123
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result);
2125
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result);
2128
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_result);
2131
/* C3.5.9 Data-processing (3 source)
2133
31 30 29 28 24 23 21 20 16 15 14 10 9 5 4 0
2134
+--+------+-----------+------+------+----+------+------+------+
2135
|sf| op54 | 1 1 0 1 1 | op31 | Rm | o0 | Ra | Rn | Rd |
2136
+--+------+-----------+------+------+----+------+------+------+
2139
static void disas_data_proc_3src(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2141
int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
2142
int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
2143
int ra = extract32(insn, 10, 5);
2144
int rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
2145
int op_id = (extract32(insn, 29, 3) << 4) |
2146
(extract32(insn, 21, 3) << 1) |
2147
extract32(insn, 15, 1);
2148
bool sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
2149
bool is_sub = extract32(op_id, 0, 1);
2150
bool is_high = extract32(op_id, 2, 1);
2151
bool is_signed = false;
2156
/* Note that op_id is sf:op54:op31:o0 so it includes the 32/64 size flag */
2158
case 0x42: /* SMADDL */
2159
case 0x43: /* SMSUBL */
2160
case 0x44: /* SMULH */
2163
case 0x0: /* MADD (32bit) */
2164
case 0x1: /* MSUB (32bit) */
2165
case 0x40: /* MADD (64bit) */
2166
case 0x41: /* MSUB (64bit) */
2167
case 0x4a: /* UMADDL */
2168
case 0x4b: /* UMSUBL */
2169
case 0x4c: /* UMULH */
2172
unallocated_encoding(s);
2177
TCGv_i64 low_bits = tcg_temp_new_i64(); /* low bits discarded */
2178
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2179
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
2180
TCGv_i64 tcg_rm = cpu_reg(s, rm);
2183
tcg_gen_muls2_i64(low_bits, tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2185
tcg_gen_mulu2_i64(low_bits, tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
2188
tcg_temp_free_i64(low_bits);
2192
tcg_op1 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2193
tcg_op2 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2194
tcg_tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2197
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_op1, cpu_reg(s, rn));
2198
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_op2, cpu_reg(s, rm));
2201
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_op1, cpu_reg(s, rn));
2202
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_op2, cpu_reg(s, rm));
2204
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_op1, cpu_reg(s, rn));
2205
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_op2, cpu_reg(s, rm));
2209
if (ra == 31 && !is_sub) {
2210
/* Special-case MADD with rA == XZR; it is the standard MUL alias */
2211
tcg_gen_mul_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), tcg_op1, tcg_op2);
2213
tcg_gen_mul_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_op1, tcg_op2);
2215
tcg_gen_sub_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), cpu_reg(s, ra), tcg_tmp);
2217
tcg_gen_add_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), cpu_reg(s, ra), tcg_tmp);
2222
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), cpu_reg(s, rd));
2225
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_op1);
2226
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_op2);
2227
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_tmp);
2230
/* Add/subtract (with carry) */
2231
static void disas_adc_sbc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2233
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
2236
/* Conditional compare (immediate) */
2237
static void disas_cc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2239
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
2242
/* Conditional compare (register) */
2243
static void disas_cc_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2245
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
2248
/* C3.5.6 Conditional select
2249
* 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 12 11 10 9 5 4 0
2250
* +----+----+---+-----------------+------+------+-----+------+------+
2251
* | sf | op | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 | Rm | cond | op2 | Rn | Rd |
2252
* +----+----+---+-----------------+------+------+-----+------+------+
2254
static void disas_cond_select(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2256
unsigned int sf, else_inv, rm, cond, else_inc, rn, rd;
2257
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_src;
2259
if (extract32(insn, 29, 1) || extract32(insn, 11, 1)) {
2260
/* S == 1 or op2<1> == 1 */
2261
unallocated_encoding(s);
2264
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
2265
else_inv = extract32(insn, 30, 1);
2266
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
2267
cond = extract32(insn, 12, 4);
2268
else_inc = extract32(insn, 10, 1);
2269
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
2270
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
2273
/* silly no-op write; until we use movcond we must special-case
2274
* this to avoid a dead temporary across basic blocks.
2279
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2281
if (cond >= 0x0e) { /* condition "always" */
2282
tcg_src = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2283
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
2285
/* OPTME: we could use movcond here, at the cost of duplicating
2286
* a lot of the arm_gen_test_cc() logic.
2288
int label_match = gen_new_label();
2289
int label_continue = gen_new_label();
2291
arm_gen_test_cc(cond, label_match);
2293
tcg_src = cpu_reg(s, rm);
2295
if (else_inv && else_inc) {
2296
tcg_gen_neg_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
2297
} else if (else_inv) {
2298
tcg_gen_not_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
2299
} else if (else_inc) {
2300
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src, 1);
2302
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
2305
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
2307
tcg_gen_br(label_continue);
2309
gen_set_label(label_match);
2310
tcg_src = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2311
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
2313
gen_set_label(label_continue);
2317
static void handle_clz(DisasContext *s, unsigned int sf,
2318
unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2320
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn;
2321
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2322
tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
2325
gen_helper_clz64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn);
2327
TCGv_i32 tcg_tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
2328
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(tcg_tmp32, tcg_rn);
2329
gen_helper_clz(tcg_tmp32, tcg_tmp32);
2330
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp32);
2331
tcg_temp_free_i32(tcg_tmp32);
2335
static void handle_cls(DisasContext *s, unsigned int sf,
2336
unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2338
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn;
2339
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2340
tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
2343
gen_helper_cls64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn);
2345
TCGv_i32 tcg_tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
2346
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(tcg_tmp32, tcg_rn);
2347
gen_helper_cls32(tcg_tmp32, tcg_tmp32);
2348
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp32);
2349
tcg_temp_free_i32(tcg_tmp32);
2353
static void handle_rbit(DisasContext *s, unsigned int sf,
2354
unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2356
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn;
2357
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2358
tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
2361
gen_helper_rbit64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn);
2363
TCGv_i32 tcg_tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
2364
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(tcg_tmp32, tcg_rn);
2365
gen_helper_rbit(tcg_tmp32, tcg_tmp32);
2366
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp32);
2367
tcg_temp_free_i32(tcg_tmp32);
2371
/* C5.6.149 REV with sf==1, opcode==3 ("REV64") */
2372
static void handle_rev64(DisasContext *s, unsigned int sf,
2373
unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2376
unallocated_encoding(s);
2379
tcg_gen_bswap64_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), cpu_reg(s, rn));
2382
/* C5.6.149 REV with sf==0, opcode==2
2383
* C5.6.151 REV32 (sf==1, opcode==2)
2385
static void handle_rev32(DisasContext *s, unsigned int sf,
2386
unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2388
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2391
TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2392
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2394
/* bswap32_i64 requires zero high word */
2395
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_rn);
2396
tcg_gen_bswap32_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp);
2397
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_rn, 32);
2398
tcg_gen_bswap32_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp);
2399
tcg_gen_concat32_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp);
2401
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_tmp);
2403
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rn));
2404
tcg_gen_bswap32_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
2408
/* C5.6.150 REV16 (opcode==1) */
2409
static void handle_rev16(DisasContext *s, unsigned int sf,
2410
unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2412
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2413
TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2414
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2416
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_rn, 0xffff);
2417
tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp);
2419
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_rn, 16);
2420
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp, 0xffff);
2421
tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp);
2422
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, 16, 16);
2425
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_rn, 32);
2426
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp, 0xffff);
2427
tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp);
2428
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, 32, 16);
2430
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_rn, 48);
2431
tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp);
2432
tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, 48, 16);
2435
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_tmp);
2438
/* C3.5.7 Data-processing (1 source)
2439
* 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
2440
* +----+---+---+-----------------+---------+--------+------+------+
2441
* | sf | 1 | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 | opcode2 | opcode | Rn | Rd |
2442
* +----+---+---+-----------------+---------+--------+------+------+
2444
static void disas_data_proc_1src(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2446
unsigned int sf, opcode, rn, rd;
2448
if (extract32(insn, 29, 1) || extract32(insn, 16, 5)) {
2449
unallocated_encoding(s);
2453
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
2454
opcode = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
2455
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
2456
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
2460
handle_rbit(s, sf, rn, rd);
2463
handle_rev16(s, sf, rn, rd);
2466
handle_rev32(s, sf, rn, rd);
2469
handle_rev64(s, sf, rn, rd);
2472
handle_clz(s, sf, rn, rd);
2475
handle_cls(s, sf, rn, rd);
2480
static void handle_div(DisasContext *s, bool is_signed, unsigned int sf,
2481
unsigned int rm, unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2483
TCGv_i64 tcg_n, tcg_m, tcg_rd;
2484
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2486
if (!sf && is_signed) {
2487
tcg_n = new_tmp_a64(s);
2488
tcg_m = new_tmp_a64(s);
2489
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_n, cpu_reg(s, rn));
2490
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_m, cpu_reg(s, rm));
2492
tcg_n = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2493
tcg_m = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
2497
gen_helper_sdiv64(tcg_rd, tcg_n, tcg_m);
2499
gen_helper_udiv64(tcg_rd, tcg_n, tcg_m);
2502
if (!sf) { /* zero extend final result */
2503
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
2507
/* C5.6.115 LSLV, C5.6.118 LSRV, C5.6.17 ASRV, C5.6.154 RORV */
2508
static void handle_shift_reg(DisasContext *s,
2509
enum a64_shift_type shift_type, unsigned int sf,
2510
unsigned int rm, unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
2512
TCGv_i64 tcg_shift = tcg_temp_new_i64();
2513
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
2514
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
2516
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_shift, cpu_reg(s, rm), sf ? 63 : 31);
2517
shift_reg(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, sf, shift_type, tcg_shift);
2518
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_shift);
2521
/* C3.5.8 Data-processing (2 source)
2522
* 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
2523
* +----+---+---+-----------------+------+--------+------+------+
2524
* | sf | 0 | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 | Rm | opcode | Rn | Rd |
2525
* +----+---+---+-----------------+------+--------+------+------+
2527
static void disas_data_proc_2src(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2529
unsigned int sf, rm, opcode, rn, rd;
2530
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
2531
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
2532
opcode = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
2533
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
2534
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
2536
if (extract32(insn, 29, 1)) {
2537
unallocated_encoding(s);
2543
handle_div(s, false, sf, rm, rn, rd);
2546
handle_div(s, true, sf, rm, rn, rd);
2549
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL, sf, rm, rn, rd);
2552
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR, sf, rm, rn, rd);
2555
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR, sf, rm, rn, rd);
2558
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR, sf, rm, rn, rd);
2567
case 23: /* CRC32 */
2568
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
2571
unallocated_encoding(s);
2576
/* C3.5 Data processing - register */
2577
static void disas_data_proc_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2579
switch (extract32(insn, 24, 5)) {
2580
case 0x0a: /* Logical (shifted register) */
2581
disas_logic_reg(s, insn);
2583
case 0x0b: /* Add/subtract */
2584
if (insn & (1 << 21)) { /* (extended register) */
2585
disas_add_sub_ext_reg(s, insn);
2587
disas_add_sub_reg(s, insn);
2590
case 0x1b: /* Data-processing (3 source) */
2591
disas_data_proc_3src(s, insn);
2594
switch (extract32(insn, 21, 3)) {
2595
case 0x0: /* Add/subtract (with carry) */
2596
disas_adc_sbc(s, insn);
2598
case 0x2: /* Conditional compare */
2599
if (insn & (1 << 11)) { /* (immediate) */
2600
disas_cc_imm(s, insn);
2601
} else { /* (register) */
2602
disas_cc_reg(s, insn);
2605
case 0x4: /* Conditional select */
2606
disas_cond_select(s, insn);
2608
case 0x6: /* Data-processing */
2609
if (insn & (1 << 30)) { /* (1 source) */
2610
disas_data_proc_1src(s, insn);
2611
} else { /* (2 source) */
2612
disas_data_proc_2src(s, insn);
2616
unallocated_encoding(s);
2621
unallocated_encoding(s);
2626
/* C3.6 Data processing - SIMD and floating point */
2627
static void disas_data_proc_simd_fp(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
2629
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
2632
/* C3.1 A64 instruction index by encoding */
2633
static void disas_a64_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
2637
insn = arm_ldl_code(env, s->pc, s->bswap_code);
2641
switch (extract32(insn, 25, 4)) {
2642
case 0x0: case 0x1: case 0x2: case 0x3: /* UNALLOCATED */
2643
unallocated_encoding(s);
2645
case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */
2646
disas_data_proc_imm(s, insn);
2648
case 0xa: case 0xb: /* Branch, exception generation and system insns */
2649
disas_b_exc_sys(s, insn);
2654
case 0xe: /* Loads and stores */
2655
disas_ldst(s, insn);
2658
case 0xd: /* Data processing - register */
2659
disas_data_proc_reg(s, insn);
2662
case 0xf: /* Data processing - SIMD and floating point */
2663
disas_data_proc_simd_fp(s, insn);
2666
assert(FALSE); /* all 15 cases should be handled above */
2670
/* if we allocated any temporaries, free them here */
2674
void gen_intermediate_code_internal_a64(ARMCPU *cpu,
2675
TranslationBlock *tb,
2678
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
2679
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
2680
DisasContext dc1, *dc = &dc1;
2682
uint16_t *gen_opc_end;
2684
target_ulong pc_start;
2685
target_ulong next_page_start;
2693
gen_opc_end = tcg_ctx.gen_opc_buf + OPC_MAX_SIZE;
2695
dc->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
2697
dc->singlestep_enabled = cs->singlestep_enabled;
2703
dc->condexec_mask = 0;
2704
dc->condexec_cond = 0;
2705
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2708
dc->vfp_enabled = 0;
2712
init_tmp_a64_array(dc);
2714
next_page_start = (pc_start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
2717
max_insns = tb->cflags & CF_COUNT_MASK;
2718
if (max_insns == 0) {
2719
max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
2724
tcg_clear_temp_count();
2727
if (unlikely(!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&env->breakpoints))) {
2728
QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &env->breakpoints, entry) {
2729
if (bp->pc == dc->pc) {
2730
gen_exception_insn(dc, 0, EXCP_DEBUG);
2731
/* Advance PC so that clearing the breakpoint will
2732
invalidate this TB. */
2734
goto done_generating;
2740
j = tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr - tcg_ctx.gen_opc_buf;
2744
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0;
2747
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_pc[lj] = dc->pc;
2748
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_instr_start[lj] = 1;
2749
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_icount[lj] = num_insns;
2752
if (num_insns + 1 == max_insns && (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
2756
if (unlikely(qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP | CPU_LOG_TB_OP_OPT))) {
2757
tcg_gen_debug_insn_start(dc->pc);
2760
disas_a64_insn(env, dc);
2762
if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
2763
fprintf(stderr, "TCG temporary leak before "TARGET_FMT_lx"\n",
2767
/* Translation stops when a conditional branch is encountered.
2768
* Otherwise the subsequent code could get translated several times.
2769
* Also stop translation when a page boundary is reached. This
2770
* ensures prefetch aborts occur at the right place.
2773
} while (!dc->is_jmp && tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr < gen_opc_end &&
2774
!cs->singlestep_enabled &&
2776
dc->pc < next_page_start &&
2777
num_insns < max_insns);
2779
if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
2783
if (unlikely(cs->singlestep_enabled) && dc->is_jmp != DISAS_EXC) {
2784
/* Note that this means single stepping WFI doesn't halt the CPU.
2785
* For conditional branch insns this is harmless unreachable code as
2786
* gen_goto_tb() has already handled emitting the debug exception
2787
* (and thus a tb-jump is not possible when singlestepping).
2789
assert(dc->is_jmp != DISAS_TB_JUMP);
2790
if (dc->is_jmp != DISAS_JUMP) {
2791
gen_a64_set_pc_im(dc->pc);
2793
gen_exception(EXCP_DEBUG);
2795
switch (dc->is_jmp) {
2797
gen_goto_tb(dc, 1, dc->pc);
2802
/* indicate that the hash table must be used to find the next TB */
2810
/* This is a special case because we don't want to just halt the CPU
2811
* if trying to debug across a WFI.
2813
gen_helper_wfi(cpu_env);
2819
gen_tb_end(tb, num_insns);
2820
*tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr = INDEX_op_end;
2823
if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)) {
2824
qemu_log("----------------\n");
2825
qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start));
2826
log_target_disas(env, pc_start, dc->pc - pc_start,
2827
dc->thumb | (dc->bswap_code << 1));
2832
j = tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr - tcg_ctx.gen_opc_buf;
2835
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0;
2838
tb->size = dc->pc - pc_start;
2839
tb->icount = num_insns;