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// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
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// $Id: indexcopy.cc,v 1.9 2001/08/18 22:20:40 jgg Exp $
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/* ######################################################################
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Index Copying - Aid for copying and verifying the index files
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This class helps apt-cache reconstruct a damaged index files.
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##################################################################### */
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// Include Files /*{{{*/
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#include "indexcopy.h"
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#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
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#include <apt-pkg/progress.h>
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#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
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#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
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#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
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#include <apt-pkg/tagfile.h>
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// IndexCopy::CopyPackages - Copy the package files from the CD /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool IndexCopy::CopyPackages(string CDROM,string Name,vector<string> &List)
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OpTextProgress Progress;
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bool NoStat = _config->FindB("APT::CDROM::Fast",false);
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bool Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::aptcdrom",false);
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// Prepare the progress indicator
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unsigned long TotalSize = 0;
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for (vector<string>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); I++)
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if (stat(string(*I + GetFileName()).c_str(),&Buf) != 0 &&
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stat(string(*I + GetFileName() + ".gz").c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
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return _error->Errno("stat","Stat failed for %s",
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string(*I + GetFileName()).c_str());
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TotalSize += Buf.st_size;
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unsigned long CurrentSize = 0;
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unsigned int NotFound = 0;
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unsigned int WrongSize = 0;
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unsigned int Packages = 0;
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for (vector<string>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); I++)
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string OrigPath = string(*I,CDROM.length());
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unsigned long FileSize = 0;
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// Open the package file
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if (FileExists(*I + GetFileName()) == true)
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Pkg.Open(*I + GetFileName(),FileFd::ReadOnly);
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FileSize = Pkg.Size();
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FileFd From(*I + GetFileName() + ".gz",FileFd::ReadOnly);
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if (_error->PendingError() == true)
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FileSize = From.Size();
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FILE *tmp = tmpfile();
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return _error->Errno("tmpfile","Unable to create a tmp file");
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Pkg.Fd(dup(fileno(tmp)));
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return _error->Errno("fork","Couldn't fork gzip");
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dup2(From.Fd(),STDIN_FILENO);
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dup2(Pkg.Fd(),STDOUT_FILENO);
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SetCloseExec(STDIN_FILENO,false);
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SetCloseExec(STDOUT_FILENO,false);
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string Tmp = _config->Find("Dir::bin::gzip","gzip");
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Args[0] = Tmp.c_str();
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execvp(Args[0],(char **)Args);
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// Wait for gzip to finish
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if (ExecWait(Process,_config->Find("Dir::bin::gzip","gzip").c_str(),false) == false)
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return _error->Error("gzip failed, perhaps the disk is full.");
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pkgTagFile Parser(&Pkg);
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if (_error->PendingError() == true)
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// Open the output file
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snprintf(S,sizeof(S),"cdrom:[%s]/%s%s",Name.c_str(),
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(*I).c_str() + CDROM.length(),GetFileName());
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string TargetF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/";
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TargetF += URItoFileName(S);
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if (_config->FindB("APT::CDROM::NoAct",false) == true)
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TargetF = "/dev/null";
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FileFd Target(TargetF,FileFd::WriteEmpty);
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FILE *TargetFl = fdopen(dup(Target.Fd()),"w");
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if (_error->PendingError() == true)
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return _error->Errno("fdopen","Failed to reopen fd");
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// Setup the progress meter
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Progress.OverallProgress(CurrentSize,TotalSize,FileSize,
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string("Reading ") + Type() + " Indexes");
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Progress.SubProgress(Pkg.Size());
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pkgTagSection Section;
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this->Section = &Section;
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unsigned long Hits = 0;
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unsigned long Chop = 0;
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while (Parser.Step(Section) == true)
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Progress.Progress(Parser.Offset());
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if (GetFile(File,Size) == false)
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File = OrigPath + ChopDirs(File,Chop);
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// See if the file exists
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bool Mangled = false;
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if (NoStat == false || Hits < 10)
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// Attempt to fix broken structure
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if (ReconstructPrefix(Prefix,OrigPath,CDROM,File) == false &&
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ReconstructChop(Chop,*I,File) == false)
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clog << "Missed: " << File << endl;
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File = OrigPath + ChopDirs(File,Chop);
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if (stat(string(CDROM + Prefix + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0 ||
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// Attempt to fix busted symlink support for one instance
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string OrigFile = File;
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string::size_type Start = File.find("binary-");
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string::size_type End = File.find("/",Start+3);
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if (Start != string::npos && End != string::npos)
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File.replace(Start,End-Start,"binary-all");
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if (Mangled == false ||
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stat(string(CDROM + Prefix + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
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clog << "Missed(2): " << OrigFile << endl;
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if ((unsigned)Buf.st_size != Size)
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clog << "Wrong Size: " << File << endl;
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if (RewriteEntry(TargetFl,File) == false)
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cout << " Processed by using Prefix '" << Prefix << "' and chop " << Chop << endl;
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if (_config->FindB("APT::CDROM::NoAct",false) == false)
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// Move out of the partial directory
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string FinalF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists");
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FinalF += URItoFileName(S);
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if (rename(TargetF.c_str(),FinalF.c_str()) != 0)
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return _error->Errno("rename","Failed to rename");
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// Copy the release file
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snprintf(S,sizeof(S),"cdrom:[%s]/%sRelease",Name.c_str(),
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(*I).c_str() + CDROM.length());
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string TargetF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists") + "partial/";
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TargetF += URItoFileName(S);
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if (FileExists(*I + "Release") == true)
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FileFd Target(TargetF,FileFd::WriteEmpty);
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FileFd Rel(*I + "Release",FileFd::ReadOnly);
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if (_error->PendingError() == true)
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if (CopyFile(Rel,Target) == false)
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// Empty release file
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FileFd Target(TargetF,FileFd::WriteEmpty);
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// Rename the release file
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FinalF = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists");
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FinalF += URItoFileName(S);
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if (rename(TargetF.c_str(),FinalF.c_str()) != 0)
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return _error->Errno("rename","Failed to rename");
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/* Mangle the source to be in the proper notation with
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prefix dist [component] */
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*I = string(*I,Prefix.length());
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ConvertToSourceList(CDROM,*I);
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*I = Prefix + ' ' + *I;
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CurrentSize += FileSize;
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cout << "Wrote " << Packages << " records" ;
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cout << " with " << NotFound << " missing files";
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if (NotFound != 0 && WrongSize != 0)
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cout << " with " << WrongSize << " mismatched files";
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_error->Warning("No valid records were found.");
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if (NotFound + WrongSize > 10)
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cout << "Alot of entries were discarded, something may be wrong." << endl;
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// IndexCopy::ChopDirs - Chop off the leading directory components /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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string IndexCopy::ChopDirs(string Path,unsigned int Depth)
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string::size_type I = 0;
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I = Path.find('/',I+1);
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while (I != string::npos && Depth != 0);
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if (I == string::npos)
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return string(Path,I+1);
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// IndexCopy::ReconstructPrefix - Fix strange prefixing /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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/* This prepends dir components from the path to the package files to
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the path to the deb until it is found */
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bool IndexCopy::ReconstructPrefix(string &Prefix,string OrigPath,string CD,
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bool Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::aptcdrom",false);
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unsigned int Depth = 1;
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string MyPrefix = Prefix;
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if (stat(string(CD + MyPrefix + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
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cout << "Failed, " << CD + MyPrefix + File << endl;
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if (GrabFirst(OrigPath,MyPrefix,Depth++) == true)
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// IndexCopy::ReconstructChop - Fixes bad source paths /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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/* This removes path components from the filename and prepends the location
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of the package files until a file is found */
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bool IndexCopy::ReconstructChop(unsigned long &Chop,string Dir,string File)
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// Attempt to reconstruct the filename
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unsigned long Depth = 0;
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if (stat(string(Dir + File).c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
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File = ChopDirs(File,1);
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if (File.empty() == false)
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// IndexCopy::ConvertToSourceList - Convert a Path to a sourcelist /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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/* We look for things in dists/ notation and convert them to
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<dist> <component> form otherwise it is left alone. This also strips
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This implements a regex sort of like:
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(.*)/dists/([^/]*)/(.*)/binary-*
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| |-------- Distribution
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|------------------- Path
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It was deciced to use only a single word for dist (rather than say
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unstable/non-us) to increase the chance that each CD gets a single
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line in sources.list.
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void IndexCopy::ConvertToSourceList(string CD,string &Path)
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snprintf(S,sizeof(S),"binary-%s",_config->Find("Apt::Architecture").c_str());
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// Strip the cdrom base path
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Path = string(Path,CD.length());
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if (Path.empty() == true)
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// Too short to be a dists/ type
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if (Path.length() < strlen("dists/"))
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if (stringcmp(Path.c_str(),Path.c_str()+strlen("dists/"),"dists/") != 0)
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string::size_type Slash = strlen("dists/");
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string::size_type Slash2 = Path.find('/',Slash + 1);
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if (Slash2 == string::npos || Slash2 + 2 >= Path.length())
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string Dist = string(Path,Slash,Slash2 - Slash);
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// Isolate the component
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for (unsigned I = 0; I != 10; I++)
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Slash = Path.find('/',Slash+1);
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if (Slash == string::npos || Slash + 2 >= Path.length())
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string Comp = string(Path,Slash2+1,Slash - Slash2-1);
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// Verify the trailing binary- bit
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string::size_type BinSlash = Path.find('/',Slash + 1);
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if (Slash == string::npos)
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string Binary = string(Path,Slash+1,BinSlash - Slash-1);
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if (Binary != S && Binary != "source")
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Path = Dist + ' ' + Comp;
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// IndexCopy::GrabFirst - Return the first Depth path components /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool IndexCopy::GrabFirst(string Path,string &To,unsigned int Depth)
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string::size_type I = 0;
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I = Path.find('/',I+1);
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while (I != string::npos && Depth != 0);
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if (I == string::npos)
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To = string(Path,0,I+1);
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// PackageCopy::GetFile - Get the file information from the section /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool PackageCopy::GetFile(string &File,unsigned long &Size)
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File = Section->FindS("Filename");
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Size = Section->FindI("Size");
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if (File.empty() || Size == 0)
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return _error->Error("Cannot find filename or size tag");
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// PackageCopy::RewriteEntry - Rewrite the entry with a new filename /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool PackageCopy::RewriteEntry(FILE *Target,string File)
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TFRewriteData Changes[] = {{"Filename",File.c_str()},
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if (TFRewrite(Target,*Section,TFRewritePackageOrder,Changes) == false)
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// SourceCopy::GetFile - Get the file information from the section /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool SourceCopy::GetFile(string &File,unsigned long &Size)
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string Files = Section->FindS("Files");
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if (Files.empty() == true)
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// Stash the / terminated directory prefix
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string Base = Section->FindS("Directory");
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if (Base.empty() == false && Base[Base.length()-1] != '/')
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// Read the first file triplet
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const char *C = Files.c_str();
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// Parse each of the elements
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if (ParseQuoteWord(C,MD5Hash) == false ||
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ParseQuoteWord(C,sSize) == false ||
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ParseQuoteWord(C,File) == false)
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return _error->Error("Error parsing file record");
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// Parse the size and append the directory
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Size = atoi(sSize.c_str());
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// SourceCopy::RewriteEntry - Rewrite the entry with a new filename /*{{{*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool SourceCopy::RewriteEntry(FILE *Target,string File)
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string Dir(File,0,File.rfind('/'));
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TFRewriteData Changes[] = {{"Directory",Dir.c_str()},
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if (TFRewrite(Target,*Section,TFRewriteSourceOrder,Changes) == false)