1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-JP"?>
2
<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
3
<!-- original version: 38791 -->
6
<sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>CPU���ޥ����ܡ��ɡ��ӥǥ��Υ��ݡ���</title>
10
There are four major supported <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis>
11
subarchitectures: PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac), PReP, APUS (Amiga
12
Power-UP System), and CHRP machines. Each subarchitecture has its own boot
13
methods. In addition, there are four different kernel flavours,
14
supporting different CPU variants.
16
���ݡ��Ȥ������ <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> �Υ��֥������ƥ�����ϡ�
17
PMac (Power-Macintosh �� PowerMac), PReP, APUS (Amiga Power-UP System),
19
������Υ��֥������ƥ�����⼫�Ȥǵ�ư������ˡ������ޤ���
20
����ˡ��ۤʤ� CPU ���Ѽ�ݡ��Ȥ��롢4 ��Υ����ͥ�ե졼�С�������ޤ���
25
Ports to other <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> architectures, such
26
as the Be-Box and MBX architecture, are underway but not yet supported
27
by Debian. We may have a 64-bit port in the future.
29
Be-Box��MBX �Ȥ��ä�¾�� &architecture;
30
�������ƥ�����ؤΰܿ��Ϻ����Ǥ������ޤ� Debian �Ǥϥ��ݡ��Ȥ���ޤ���
31
�ޤ�������Ū�ˤϤ��� 64bit �ܿ��Ǥ⥵�ݡ��Ȥ���ͽ��Ǥ���
35
<sect3><title>�����ͥ�ե졼�С�</title>
40
There are four flavours of the powerpc kernel in Debian, based on the
43
Debian �Ǥ� CPU �����פ˴�Ť��ơ�
44
powerpc �����ͥ�Υե졼�С��� 4 ���ढ��ޤ���
52
Most systems use this kernel flavour, which supports the PowerPC 601,
53
603, 604, 740, 750, and 7400 processors. All Apple PowerMac machines
54
up to and including the one marketed as G4 use one of these processors.
56
�ۤȤ�ɤΥ����ƥ�Ϥ��Υ����ͥ�ե졼�С�����Ѥ��ޤ���
57
����� PowerPC 601, 603, 604, 740, 750, 7400 �ץ����å��ݡ��Ȥ��Ƥ��ޤ���
58
G4 �Ȥ���ȯ�䤵�줿��Τ�ޤ� Apple �� PowerMac �ޥ���ϡ�
59
���Τ����줫�Υץ����å�����Ѥ��Ƥ��ޤ���
69
The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:
71
power64 �����ͥ�ե졼�С��ϰʲ��� CPU �ݡ��Ȥ��Ƥ��ޤ���
76
The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known
77
models include the IntelliStation POWER Model 265, the pSeries 610 and
78
640, and the RS/6000 7044-170, 7043-260, and 7044-270.
80
POWER3 �ץ����å��� IBM �� 64 �ӥåȥ����Х����ƥ�ǻ��Ѥ���Ƥ��ޤ���
81
�褯�Τ�줿��ǥ�ϡ�IntelliStation POWER Model 265 �� pSeries 610/640��
82
RS/6000 7044-170, 7043-260, 7044-270 �Ǥ���
87
The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems:
88
known models include the pSeries 615, 630, 650, 655, 670, and 690.
90
POWER4 �ץ����å��ϡ��Ĥ��Ƕ�� IBM 64 �ӥåȥ����Х����ƥ�ǻ��Ѥ���Ƥ��ޤ���
91
�褯�Τ�줿��ǥ�ϡ�pSeries 615, 630, 650, 655, 670, 690 �Ǥ���
96
Systems using the Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) are also based on the
97
POWER4 architecture, and use this kernel flavour.
99
Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) ����Ѥ��������ƥ��
100
POWER4 �������ƥ������١����ˤ��Ƥ��ꡢ���Υ����ͥ�ե졼�С�����Ѥ��ޤ���
110
This kernel flavour supports the PReP subarchitecture.
112
���Υ����ͥ�ե졼�С��� PReP ���֥������ƥ�����ݡ��Ȥ��Ƥ��ޤ���
122
This kernel flavour supports the Amiga Power-UP System, though it is
125
���Υ����ͥ�ե졼�С��ϡ�Amiga Power-UP System �ݡ��Ȥ��Ƥ��ޤ�����
136
<sect3><title>Power Macintosh (pmac) ���֥������ƥ�����</title>
141
Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers — Power Computing, for
142
example) made a series of Macintosh computers based on the PowerPC
143
processor. For purposes of architecture support, they are categorized
144
as NuBus (not supported by Debian), OldWorld, and NewWorld.
146
Apple (�����Ƥ��Ȥ��� Power Computing �Τ褦��¾�Υ����) �ϡ�
147
PowerPC �ץ����å��١����� Macintosh ����ԥ塼������¤���Ƥ��ޤ���
148
�������ƥ�����Υ��ݡ��Ȥμ���ˤ�ꡢNuBus (Debian �Ǥ�̤���ݡ���),
149
OldWorld PCI, NewWorld ��ʬ�व��Ƥ��ޤ���
154
OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a
155
PCI bus. Most 603, 603e, 604, and 604e based Power Macintoshes are
156
OldWorld machines. Those pre-iMac PowerPC models from Apple use a
157
four digit naming scheme, except for the beige colored G3 systems, which
160
OldWorld �����ƥ�ϥե��åԡ��ɥ饤�֤� PCI �Х�����������
161
�ۤȤ�ɤ� Power Macintosh �Τ��ȤǤ���
162
603, 603e, 604, 604e �١����� Power Macintosh �� OldWorld �ޥ���Ǥ���
163
�١������ G3 �����ƥ��¾�ϡ�
164
Apple �� 4 ��ο�����̿̾��§����� iMac ������ PowerPC ��ǥ�� OldWorld �Ǥ���
169
The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent
170
colored plastic cases and later models. That includes all iMacs, iBooks,
171
G4 systems, blue colored G3 systems, and most PowerBooks manufactured in and
172
after 1999. The NewWorld PowerMacs are also known for using the <quote>ROM in
173
RAM</quote> system for MacOS, and were manufactured from mid-1998 onwards.
175
�Ф��� NewWorld PowerMac �ȸƤФ��Τ�ȾƩ���� PowerMac �ʹߤΤ�ΤǤ���
176
���٤Ƥ� iMac, iBook, G4 �����ƥ�, �Ĥ� G3 �����ƥ�,
177
1999 ǯ�ʹߤ���¤���줿�ۤȤ�ɤ� PowerBook ���ޤޤ�ޤ���
178
NewWorld PowerMac �ϡ�1998 ǯȾ�Ф�����¤���졢
179
MacOS �Ѥ� <quote>ROM in RAM</quote> �����ƥ����Ѥ��Ƥ��ޤ���
184
Specifications for Apple hardware are available at
185
<ulink url="http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.html">AppleSpec</ulink>,
186
and, for older hardware,
187
<ulink url="http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.legacy/index.html">AppleSpec Legacy</ulink>.
189
Apple �Υϡ��ɥ������λ��ͤϡ�
190
<ulink url="http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.html">AppleSpec</ulink>
191
���顢�Ť��ϡ��ɥ������˴ؤ��Ƥ�
192
<ulink url="http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.legacy/index.html">AppleSpec Legacy</ulink>
199
<colspec colname="c1"/>
200
<colspec colname="c2"/>
201
<colspec colname="c3"/>
205
<entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">Model Name/Number</entry>
206
<entry>Generation</entry>
208
<entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">��ǥ�̾/����</entry>
215
<entry morerows="27">Apple</entry>
216
<entry>iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading</entry>
217
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
219
<entry>iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001</entry>
220
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
222
<entry>iMac G5</entry>
223
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
225
<entry>iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB</entry>
226
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
228
<entry>iBook2</entry>
229
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
231
<entry>iBook G4</entry>
232
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
234
<entry>Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&W) G3</entry>
235
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
237
<entry>Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube</entry>
238
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
240
<entry>Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet</entry>
241
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
243
<entry>Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver</entry>
244
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
246
<entry>Power Macintosh G5</entry>
247
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
249
<entry>PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)</entry>
250
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
252
<entry>PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)</entry>
253
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
255
<entry>PowerBook G4 Titanium</entry>
256
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
258
<entry>PowerBook G4 Aluminum</entry>
259
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
261
<entry>Xserve G5</entry>
262
<entry>NewWorld</entry>
264
<entry>Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500</entry>
265
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
267
<entry>Performa 6360, 6400, 6500</entry>
268
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
270
<entry>Power Macintosh 4400, 5400</entry>
271
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
273
<entry>Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600</entry>
274
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
276
<entry>Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600</entry>
277
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
279
<entry>Power Macintosh 9500, 9600</entry>
280
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
282
<entry>Power Macintosh (�١�����) G3 �ߥ˥��</entry>
283
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
285
<entry>Power Macintosh (�١�����) �ǥ����ȥå�, �����륤����</entry>
286
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
288
<entry>PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500</entry>
289
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
291
<entry>PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)</entry>
292
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
294
<entry>Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh</entry>
295
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
297
<entry>Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3</entry>
298
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
302
<entry morerows="1">Power Computing</entry>
303
<entry>PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave</entry>
304
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
306
<entry>PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve</entry>
307
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
312
<entry>C500, C600, J700, S900</entry>
313
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
318
<entry>APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000</entry>
319
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
323
<entry>Motorola</entry>
324
<entry>Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500</entry>
325
<entry>OldWorld</entry>
327
</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
334
<sect3><title>PReP subarchitecture</title>
336
<sect3><title>PReP ���֥������ƥ�����</title>
342
<colspec colname="c1"/>
343
<colspec colname="c2"/>
346
<entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">��ǥ�̾/����</entry>
352
<entry morerows="4">Motorola</entry>
353
<entry>Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II</entry>
355
<entry>MPC 7xx, 8xx</entry>
357
<entry>MTX, MTX+</entry>
359
<entry>MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx</entry>
361
<entry>MCP(N)750</entry>
365
<entry morerows="3">IBM RS/6000</entry>
366
<entry>40P, 43P</entry>
368
<entry>Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)</entry>
370
<entry>6030, 7025, 7043</entry>
374
</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
380
<sect3><title>CHRP ���֥������ƥ�����</title>
386
<colspec colname="c1"/>
387
<colspec colname="c2"/>
390
<entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">��ǥ�̾/����</entry>
396
<entry>IBM RS/6000</entry>
397
<entry>B50, 43P-150, 44P</entry>
400
<entry>Genesi</entry>
401
<entry>Pegasos I, Pegasos II</entry>
403
</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
409
<sect3><title>APUS ���֥������ƥ�����</title>
415
<colspec colname="c1"/>
416
<colspec colname="c2"/>
419
<entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">��ǥ�̾/����</entry>
425
<entry>Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)</entry>
426
<entry>A1200, A3000, A4000</entry>
428
</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
435
<sect3><title>Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)</title>
437
<sect3><title>Nubus PowerMac ���֥������ƥ����� (̤���ݡ���)</title>
442
NuBus systems are not currently supported by Debian/powerpc. The
443
monolithic Linux/PPC kernel architecture does not have support for
444
these machines; instead, one must use the MkLinux Mach microkernel,
445
which Debian does not yet support. These include the following:
447
NuBus �����ƥ�ϸ��� Debian/powerpc �ǥ��ݡ��Ȥ���Ƥ��ޤ���
448
��Υꥷ�å� Linux/PPC �����ͥ륢�����ƥ�����Ǥϡ�
449
�ޥ���ݡ��Ȥ��Ƥ��餺��Debian �ǤϤޤ����ݡ��Ȥ��Ƥ��ʤ�
450
MkLinux Mach �ޥ����������ͥ����Ѥ��ʤ���Фʤ�ʤ���Τ�����ޤ���
456
Power Macintosh 6100, 7100, 8100
461
Performa 5200, 6200, 6300
466
Powerbook 1400, 2300, and 5300
471
Workgroup Server 6150, 8150, 9150
477
A linux kernel for these machines and limited support is available at
478
<ulink url="http://nubus-pmac.sourceforge.net/"></ulink>.
480
�ʾ�Υޥ����� Linux �����ͥ��
481
<ulink url="http://nubus-pmac.sourceforge.net/"></ulink>
482
�Ǹ���Ū�˥��ݡ��Ȥ���Ƥ��ޤ���
489
<sect3><title>Non-PowerPC Macs</title>
491
<sect3><title>�� PowerPC Mac</title>
496
Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are
497
<emphasis>not</emphasis> in the PowerPC family but are instead m68k
498
machines. Those models start with <quote>Mac II</quote> series, go on
499
to the <quote>LC</quote> family, then the Centris series, and culminate
500
in the Quadras and Performas. These models usually have a Roman numeral
501
or 3-digit model number such as Mac IIcx, LCIII or Quadra 950.
503
680x0 �Ϥ� �ץ����å�����ܤ��� Macintosh ����ԥ塼���ϡ�
504
PowerPC ��<emphasis>�ǤϤʤ�</emphasis>����� m68k �ޥ���Ȥʤ�ޤ���
505
���Υ������ <quote>Mac II</quote> ���������Ϥޤꡢ
506
<quote>LC</quote> �ϡ�Centris �������Quadra �� Performa �������Ȥʤ�ޤ�����
507
�ʾ�Υ�ǥ�ϡ�Mac IIcx, LCIII, Quadra 950 �Τ褦�˥���������
508
3 ��Υ�ǥ�ʥ�С��Τ�Τ��ۤܤ���˳������ޤ���
513
This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci,
514
IIsi, IIvi, IIvx, IIfx), then the LC (LC, LCII, III, III+, 475, 520,
515
550, 575, 580, 630), then the Mac TV, then the Centris (610, 650,
516
660AV), the Quadra (605, 610, 630, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900,
517
950), and finally the Performa 200-640CD.
519
���Υ�ǥ���ϰϤϡ�Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, IIvi, IIvx, IIfx)
520
�ǤϤ��ޤꡢLC (LC, LCII, III, III+, 475, 520, 550, 575, 580, 630)��
521
Mac TV��Centris (610, 650, 660AV)��
522
Quadra (605, 610, 630, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900, 950)��
523
�Ǹ�� Performa 200-640CD �Ȥʤ�ޤ���
528
In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook
529
100-190cs and the PowerBook Duo 210-550c (excluding PowerBook 500
530
which is Nubus, please see the section above).
532
��åץȥåפǤϡ�Mac Portable ����Ϥ��ޤꡢPowerBook 100-190cs ��
533
PowerBook Duo 210-550c (PowerBook 500 �� Nubus ����Ϥ���ޤ���