1303
1290
"的方式而不同),那麼嚮導式分割區將以失敗告終。"
1306
#: using-d-i.xml:971
1293
#: using-d-i.xml:962
1308
1295
msgid "Partitioning scheme"
1312
#: using-d-i.xml:972
1299
#: using-d-i.xml:963
1314
1301
msgid "Minimum space"
1315
1302
msgstr "所需最小空間"
1318
#: using-d-i.xml:973
1305
#: using-d-i.xml:964
1320
1307
msgid "Created partitions"
1321
1308
msgstr "所新建的分割區"
1324
#: using-d-i.xml:979
1311
#: using-d-i.xml:970
1326
1313
msgid "All files in one partition"
1327
1314
msgstr "所有檔案在同一分割區"
1330
#: using-d-i.xml:980
1317
#: using-d-i.xml:971
1336
#: using-d-i.xml:981
1323
#: using-d-i.xml:972
1338
1325
msgid "<filename>/</filename>, swap"
1339
1326
msgstr "<filename>/</filename>, swap"
1342
#: using-d-i.xml:983
1329
#: using-d-i.xml:974
1343
1330
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
1344
1331
msgid "Separate /home partition"
1345
1332
msgstr "所新建的分割區"
1348
#: using-d-i.xml:984
1335
#: using-d-i.xml:975
1354
#: using-d-i.xml:985
1341
#: using-d-i.xml:976
1356
1343
msgid "<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, swap"
1357
1344
msgstr "<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, swap"
1360
#: using-d-i.xml:989
1347
#: using-d-i.xml:980
1362
1349
msgid "Separate /home, /usr, /var and /tmp partitions"
1366
#: using-d-i.xml:990
1353
#: using-d-i.xml:981
1368
1355
msgid "<entry>1GB</entry>"
1369
1356
msgstr "<entry>1GB</entry>"
1359
#: using-d-i.xml:982
1362
"<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, <filename>/usr</"
1363
"filename>, <filename>/var</filename>, <filename>/tmp</filename>, swap"
1365
"<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, <filename>/usr</"
1366
"filename>, <filename>/var</filename>, <filename>/tmp</filename>, swap"
1372
1369
#: using-d-i.xml:991
1375
"<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, <filename>/usr</"
1376
"filename>, <filename>/var</filename>, <filename>/tmp</filename>, swap"
1378
"<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, <filename>/usr</"
1379
"filename>, <filename>/var</filename>, <filename>/tmp</filename>, swap"
1382
#: using-d-i.xml:1000
1385
1372
"If you choose guided partitioning using (encrypted) LVM, the installer will "
1386
1373
"also create a separate <filename>/boot</filename> partition. The other "
1387
1374
"partitions, including the swap partition, will be created inside the LVM "
1734
1721
"訊。 </para></listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> 總結:"
1737
#: using-d-i.xml:1254
1724
#: using-d-i.xml:1245
1743
#: using-d-i.xml:1255
1730
#: using-d-i.xml:1246
1745
1732
msgid "Minimum Devices"
1749
#: using-d-i.xml:1256
1736
#: using-d-i.xml:1247
1751
1738
msgid "Spare Device"
1755
#: using-d-i.xml:1257
1742
#: using-d-i.xml:1248
1757
1744
msgid "Survives disk failure?"
1758
1745
msgstr "倖免於磁碟損壞?"
1761
#: using-d-i.xml:1258
1748
#: using-d-i.xml:1249
1763
1750
msgid "Available Space"
1767
#: using-d-i.xml:1264
1754
#: using-d-i.xml:1255
1772
1759
# index.docbook:1105, index.docbook:1113
1774
#: using-d-i.xml:1265 using-d-i.xml:1273
1761
#: using-d-i.xml:1256 using-d-i.xml:1264
1776
1763
msgid "<entry>2</entry>"
1777
1764
msgstr "<entry>2</entry>"
1779
1766
# index.docbook:1106, index.docbook:1107
1781
#: using-d-i.xml:1266 using-d-i.xml:1267
1768
#: using-d-i.xml:1257 using-d-i.xml:1258
1783
1770
msgid "<entry>no</entry>"
1784
1771
msgstr "<entry>否</entry>"
1787
#: using-d-i.xml:1268
1774
#: using-d-i.xml:1259
1789
1776
msgid "Size of the smallest partition multiplied by number of devices in RAID"
1790
1777
msgstr "容量為最小分割區容量乘以 RAID 設備數"
1793
#: using-d-i.xml:1272
1780
#: using-d-i.xml:1263
1798
1785
# index.docbook:1114, index.docbook:1122
1800
#: using-d-i.xml:1274 using-d-i.xml:1282
1787
#: using-d-i.xml:1265 using-d-i.xml:1273
1802
1789
msgid "optional"
1805
1792
# index.docbook:1115, index.docbook:1123
1807
#: using-d-i.xml:1275 using-d-i.xml:1283
1794
#: using-d-i.xml:1266 using-d-i.xml:1274
1809
1796
msgid "<entry>yes</entry>"
1810
1797
msgstr "<entry>是</entry>"
1813
#: using-d-i.xml:1276
1800
#: using-d-i.xml:1267
1815
1802
msgid "Size of the smallest partition in RAID"
1816
1803
msgstr "容量為 RAID 中的最小分割區"
1819
#: using-d-i.xml:1280
1806
#: using-d-i.xml:1271
1825
#: using-d-i.xml:1281
1812
#: using-d-i.xml:1272
1827
1814
msgid "<entry>3</entry>"
1828
1815
msgstr "<entry>3</entry>"
1831
#: using-d-i.xml:1284
1818
#: using-d-i.xml:1275
1834
1821
"Size of the smallest partition multiplied by (number of devices in RAID "
1861
1848
"理容量 </guimenuitem> </menuchoice>。)"
1864
#: using-d-i.xml:1306
1851
#: using-d-i.xml:1297
1854
"Make sure that the system can be booted with the partitioning scheme you are "
1855
"planning. In general it will be necessary to create a separate file system "
1856
"for <filename>/boot</filename> when using RAID for the root (<filename>/</"
1857
"filename>) file system. Most boot loaders <phrase arch=\"x86\">(including "
1858
"lilo and grub)</phrase> do support mirrored (not striped!) RAID1, so using "
1859
"for example RAID5 for <filename>/</filename> and RAID1 for <filename>/boot</"
1860
"filename> can be an option."
1864
#: using-d-i.xml:1309
1865
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
1867
#| "Support for MD is a relatively new addition to the installer. You may "
1868
#| "experience problems for some RAID levels and in combination with some "
1869
#| "bootloaders if you try to use MD for the root (<filename>/</filename>) "
1870
#| "filesystem. For experienced users, it may be possible to work around some "
1871
#| "of these problems by executing some configuration or installation steps "
1872
#| "manually from a shell."
1867
1874
"Support for MD is a relatively new addition to the installer. You may "
1868
1875
"experience problems for some RAID levels and in combination with some "
1869
"bootloaders if you try to use MD for the root (<filename>/</filename>) "
1870
"filesystem. For experienced users, it may be possible to work around some of "
1876
"bootloaders if you try to use MD for the root (<filename>/</filename>) file "
1877
"system. For experienced users, it may be possible to work around some of "
1871
1878
"these problems by executing some configuration or installation steps "
1872
1879
"manually from a shell."
2761
#: using-d-i.xml:2028
2758
#: using-d-i.xml:2022
2760
msgid "Installing from more than one CD or DVD"
2764
#: using-d-i.xml:2024
2767
"If you are installing from a CD or a DVD that is part of a larger set, the "
2768
"installer will ask if you want to scan additional CDs or DVDs. If you have "
2769
"additional CDs or DVDs available, you probably want to do this so the "
2770
"installer can use the packages included on them."
2774
#: using-d-i.xml:2031
2777
"If you do not have any additional CDs or DVDs, that is no problem: using "
2778
"them is not required. If you also do not use a network mirror (as explained "
2779
"in the next section), it can mean that not all packages belonging to the "
2780
"tasks you select in the next step of the installation can be installed."
2784
#: using-d-i.xml:2039
2787
"Packages are included on CDs (and DVDs) in the order of their popularity. "
2788
"This means that for most uses only the first CDs in a set are needed and "
2789
"that only very few people actually use any of the packages included on the "
2790
"last CDs in a set."
2794
#: using-d-i.xml:2046
2797
"It also means that buying or downloading and burning a full CD set is just a "
2798
"waste of money as you'll never use most of them. In most cases you are "
2799
"better off getting only the first 3 to 8 CDs and installing any additional "
2800
"packages you may need from the Internet by using a mirror. The same goes for "
2801
"DVD sets: the first DVD, or maybe the first two DVDs will cover most needs."
2805
#: using-d-i.xml:2055
2808
"A good rule of thumb is that for a regular desktop installation (using the "
2809
"GNOME desktop environment) only the first three CDs are needed. For the "
2810
"alternative desktop environments (KDE or Xfce), additional CDs are needed. "
2811
"The first DVD easily covers all three desktop environments."
2815
#: using-d-i.xml:2063
2818
"If you do scan multiple CDs or DVDs, the installer will prompt you to "
2819
"exchange them when it needs packages from another CD/DVD than the one "
2820
"currently in the drive. Note that only CDs or DVDs that belong to the same "
2821
"set should be scanned. The order in which they are scanned does not really "
2822
"matter, but scanning them in ascending order will reduce the chance of "
2827
#: using-d-i.xml:2076
2763
2829
msgid "Using a network mirror"
2767
#: using-d-i.xml:2030
2833
#: using-d-i.xml:2078
2770
"One question that will be asked in most cases is whether or not to use a "
2771
"network mirror as a source for packages. In most cases the default answer "
2772
"should be fine, but there are some exceptions."
2836
"One question that will be asked during most installs is whether or not to "
2837
"use a network mirror as a source for packages. In most cases the default "
2838
"answer should be fine, but there are some exceptions."
2776
#: using-d-i.xml:2036
2842
#: using-d-i.xml:2084
2779
2845
"If you are <emphasis>not</emphasis> installing from a full CD or DVD or "
2788
#: using-d-i.xml:2045
2791
"If you are installing from a full CD or using a CD image (not DVD), using a "
2792
"network mirror is not required, but is still strongly recommended because a "
2793
"single CD contains only a fairly limited number of packages. The installer "
2794
"currently does not support using multiple CD or DVD images during the "
2795
"installation<footnote> <para> Adding that option is planned. </para> </"
2796
"footnote>. If you have a limited Internet connection it may still be best to "
2797
"<emphasis>not</emphasis> select a network mirror here, but to finish the "
2798
"installation using only what's available on the CD and install additional "
2799
"packages after the installation (i.e. after you have rebooted into the new "
2804
#: using-d-i.xml:2063
2807
"If you are installing from a DVD or using a DVD image, the need to use a "
2808
"network mirror is a lot smaller, but there is still a chance that some "
2809
"packages that are part of the tasks you select in the next step will not be "
2810
"included on the first DVD. This is especially true if you are installing in "
2811
"another language than English: a number of font and localization packages "
2812
"are known to be on the second DVD. So, if you have a reasonable Internet "
2813
"connection it is still advisable to use a network mirror."
2817
#: using-d-i.xml:2073
2820
"To install additional packages after the installation you have two options: "
2821
"<orderedlist> <listitem><para> if you have additional CD/DVD images "
2822
"available (from same set as the installation CD/DVD you are using), you can "
2823
"add those to the <filename>sources.list</filename> using <command>apt-cdrom</"
2824
"command>; </para></listitem> <listitem><para> manually add a mirror to the "
2825
"<filename>sources.list</filename> using an editor. </para></listitem> </"
2826
"orderedlist> You can then use one of the package management front-ends to "
2827
"select and install additional packages<footnote> <para> It is possible to "
2828
"add both additional CDs or DVDs <emphasis>and</emphasis> a network mirror in "
2829
"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Also adding a network mirror has "
2830
"the advantage that it will make updates of packages in point releases of the "
2831
"distribution available for installation. </para> </footnote>."
2835
#: using-d-i.xml:2107
2854
#: using-d-i.xml:2093
2857
"If you are installing from a single full CD or using a full CD image, using "
2858
"a network mirror is not required, but is still strongly recommended because "
2859
"a single CD contains only a fairly limited number of packages. If you have a "
2860
"limited Internet connection it may still be best to <emphasis>not</emphasis> "
2861
"select a network mirror here, but to finish the installation using only "
2862
"what's available on the CD and selectively install additional packages after "
2863
"the installation (i.e. after you have rebooted into the new system)."
2867
#: using-d-i.xml:2104
2870
"If you are installing from a DVD or using a DVD image, any packages needed "
2871
"during the installation should be present on the first DVD. The same is true "
2872
"if you have scanned multiple CDs as explained in the previous section. Use "
2873
"of a network mirror is optional."
2877
#: using-d-i.xml:2111
2880
"One advantage of adding a network mirror is that updates that have occurred "
2881
"since the CD/DVD set was created and have been included in a point release, "
2882
"will become available for installation, thus extending the life of your CD/"
2883
"DVD set without compromising the security or stability of the installed "
2888
#: using-d-i.xml:2118
2838
2891
"In summary: selecting a network mirror is generally a good idea, except if "
2839
2892
"you do not have a good Internet connection. If the current version of a "
2840
"package is available on the CD/DVD, the installer will always use that. The "
2893
"package is available from CD/DVD, the installer will always use that. The "
2841
2894
"amount of data that will be downloaded if you do select a mirror thus "
2842
"depends on a) the tasks you select in the next step of the installation, b) "
2843
"which packages are needed for those tasks, and c) which of those packages "
2844
"are present on the CD/DVD."
2848
#: using-d-i.xml:2117
2899
#: using-d-i.xml:2127
2851
"Note that even if you choose not to use a network mirror, some packages may "
2852
"still be downloaded from the Internet if there is a security or volatile "
2853
"update available for them and those services have been configured."
2901
msgid "the tasks you select in the next step of the installation,"
2857
2905
#: using-d-i.xml:2132
2907
msgid "which packages are needed for those tasks,"
2911
#: using-d-i.xml:2137
2914
"which of those packages are present on the CDs or DVDs you have scanned, and"
2918
#: using-d-i.xml:2142
2921
"whether any updated versions of packages included on the CDs or DVDs are "
2922
"available from a mirror (either a regular package mirror, or a mirror for "
2923
"security or volatile updates)."
2927
#: using-d-i.xml:2151
2930
"Note that the last point means that, even if you choose not to use a network "
2931
"mirror, some packages may still be downloaded from the Internet if there is "
2932
"a security or volatile update available for them and those services have "
2937
#: using-d-i.xml:2167
2859
2939
msgid "Selecting and Installing Software"
2863
#: using-d-i.xml:2134
2943
#: using-d-i.xml:2169
2866
2946
"During the installation process, you are given the opportunity to select "
2895
#: using-d-i.xml:2170
2975
#: using-d-i.xml:2205
2898
2978
"Some tasks may be pre-selected based on the characteristics of the computer "
2899
"you are installing. If you disagree with these selections you can un-select "
2900
"the tasks. You can even opt to install no tasks at all at this point."
2904
#: using-d-i.xml:2177
2907
"The <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task will install the GNOME desktop "
2908
"environment. The options offered by the installer currently do not allow to "
2909
"select a different desktop environment such as for example KDE."
2913
#: using-d-i.xml:2185
2916
"It is possible to get the installer to install KDE by using preseeding (see "
2917
"<xref linkend=\"preseed-pkgsel\"/>) or by adding <literal>tasks=\"standard, "
2918
"kde-desktop\"</literal> at the boot prompt when starting the "
2919
"installer<footnote> <para> A more lightweight Xfce desktop environment can "
2920
"be selected by using <literal>xfce-desktop</literal> instead of <literal>kde-"
2921
"desktop</literal>. If you are installing on a laptop, you could also add "
2922
"<literal>laptop</literal> to the tasks to be installed. </para> </footnote>. "
2923
"However, this will only work if the packages needed for KDE are actually "
2924
"available. If you are installing using a full CD image, they will need to be "
2925
"downloaded from a mirror as KDE packages are not included on the first full "
2926
"CD; installing KDE this way should work fine if you are using a DVD image or "
2927
"any other installation method."
2931
#: using-d-i.xml:2205
2979
"you are installing. If you disagree with these selections you can deselect "
2980
"them. You can even opt to install no tasks at all at this point."
2984
#: using-d-i.xml:2212
2987
"Unless you are using the special KDE or Xfce CDs, the <quote>Desktop "
2988
"environment</quote> task will install the GNOME desktop environment."
2992
#: using-d-i.xml:2219
2995
"It is not possible to interactively select a different desktop during the "
2996
"installation. However, it <emphasis>is</emphasis> possible to get &d-i; to "
2997
"install a KDE desktop environment instead of GNOME by using preseeding (see "
2998
"<xref linkend=\"preseed-pkgsel\"/>) or by adding the parameter "
2999
"<literal>desktop=kde</literal> at the boot prompt when starting the "
3000
"installer. Alternatively the more lightweight Xfce desktop environment can "
3001
"be selected by using <literal>desktop=xfce</literal>."
3005
#: using-d-i.xml:2229
3008
"Note that this will only work if the packages needed for KDE or Xfce are "
3009
"actually available. If you are installing using a single full CD image, they "
3010
"will need to be downloaded from a mirror as most needed packages are only "
3011
"included on later CDs; installing KDE or Xfce this way should work fine if "
3012
"you are using a DVD image or any other installation method."
3016
#: using-d-i.xml:2237
2934
3019
"The various server tasks will install software roughly as follows. DNS "