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<span style="color: #333">Ubuntu 21.10</span> » <a class="trail" href="index.html.ru" title="Руководство пользователя Ubuntu"><span class="media"><span class="media media-image"><img src="figures/ubuntu-logo.png" height="16" width="16" class="media media-inline" alt="Справка"></span></span> Руководство пользователя настольного выпуска Ubuntu</a> » <a class="trail" href="net.html.ru" title="Networking, web & email">Networking</a> » <a class="trail" href="sharing.html.ru" title="Общий доступ">Общий доступ</a> » </div>
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<span style="color: #333">Ubuntu 21.10</span> » <a class="trail" href="index.html.ru" title="Руководство пользователя Ubuntu"><span class="media"><span class="media media-image"><img src="figures/ubuntu-logo.png" height="16" width="16" class="media media-inline" alt="Справка"></span></span> Руководство пользователя настольного выпуска Ubuntu</a> » <a class="trail" href="prefs.html.ru" title="Параметры пользователя и системы">Параметры</a> » <a class="trail" href="prefs-sharing.html.ru" title="Параметры общего доступа">Параметры общего доступа</a> » </div>
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<div id="cwt-content" class="clearfix content-area"><div id="page">
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<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h1 class="title"><span class="title">Общий доступ к рабочему столу</span></h1></div>
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<div class="contents pagewide">
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<p class="p">Можно разрешить другим пользователям наблюдать за вашим рабочим столом и управлять им с другого компьютера с помощью приложения для просмотра рабочего стола. Настройте <span class="app">Общий доступ к экрану</span> чтобы разрешить доступ к своему рабочему столу и настроить параметры безопасности.</p>
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<div class="note note-package" title="Пакет">
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<svg width="24" height="24" version="1.1">
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m3 10v7.429l9 5.571 9-5.571v-7.429l-9 5z"></path>
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m3 7v2l9 5 9-5v-2l-9-5z"></path>
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</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents">
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<p class="p">You must have the <span class="app">GNOME Remote Desktop</span> package installed for
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<span class="gui">Screen Sharing</span> to be visible.</p>
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<p class="p"><span class="link-button link"><a href="apt:gnome-remote-desktop" title="apt:gnome-remote-desktop">Install GNOME Remote Desktop</a></span></p>
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<div class="steps"><div class="inner"><div class="region"><ol class="steps">
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Open the <span class="gui"><a href="shell-introduction.html.ru#activities" title="Режим обзора">Activities</a></span>
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overview and start typing <span class="gui">Settings</span>.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Click on <span class="gui">Settings</span>.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Click on <span class="gui">Sharing</span> in the sidebar to open the panel.</p></li>
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<p class="p">If the <span class="gui">Sharing</span> switch in the top-right of the window is set
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to off, switch it to on.</p>
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<div class="note" title="Примечание">
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<svg width="24" height="24" version="1.1">
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m4 3h16c0.554 0 1 0.446 1 1v11h-6v6h-11c-0.554 0-1-0.446-1-1v-16c0-0.554 0.446-1 1-1z"></path>
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m17 16h4l-5 5v-4c0-0.554 0.446-1 1-1z"></path>
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</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">If the text below <span class="gui">Computer Name</span> allows
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you to edit it, you can <span class="link"><a href="sharing-displayname.html.ru" title="Set the display name for your computer">change</a></span>
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the name your computer displays on the network.</p></div></div></div>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Выберите <span class="gui">Общий доступ к экрану</span>.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">To let others view your desktop, switch the <span class="gui">Screen Sharing</span>
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switch to on. This means that other people will be able to attempt to
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connect to your computer and view what’s on your screen.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">To let others interact with your desktop, ensure that <span class="gui">Allow
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connections to control the screen</span> is checked. This may allow the
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other person to move your mouse, run applications, and browse files on
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your computer, depending on the security settings which you are currently
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</ol></div></div></div>
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<section id="security"><div class="inner">
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<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h2 class="title"><span class="title">Защита</span></h2></div>
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<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide">
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<p class="p">Важно полностью осознать назначение каждого из этих параметров защиты перед их изменением.</p>
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<div class="terms"><div class="inner"><div class="region"><dl class="terms">
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<dt class="terms">New connections must ask for access</dt>
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<p class="p">If you want to be able to choose whether to allow someone to access
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your desktop, enable <span class="gui">New connections must ask for access</span>. If
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you disable this option, you will not be asked whether you want to allow
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someone to connect to your computer.</p>
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<div class="note note-tip" title="Подсказка">
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<svg width="24" height="24" version="1.1">
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m12 2c-3.8541 0-7 3.1459-7 7 0 1.823 0.4945 3.139 1.1641 4.133 0.6695 0.994 1.4328 1.671 2.039 2.471 0.0882 0.116 0.1749 0.656 0.2071 1.32 0.016 0.332 0.0133 0.68 0.1894 1.119 0.0881 0.22 0.2439 0.478 0.5059 0.672 0.2619 0.194 0.6028 0.285 0.8945 0.285h4c0.583 0 1.204-0.478 1.402-0.908 0.199-0.43 0.217-0.793 0.244-1.137 0.056-0.688 0.138-1.319 0.211-1.441 0.549-0.916 1.304-2.009 1.94-3.114 0.636-1.104 1.203-2.199 1.203-3.4 0-3.8541-3.146-7-7-7zm0 2c2.773 0 5 2.2267 5 5 0 0.456-0.359 1.401-0.936 2.402-0.111 0.195-0.246 0.399-0.369 0.598h-7.8825c-0.4871-0.728-0.8125-1.519-0.8125-3 0-2.7733 2.2267-5 5-5z" style="block-progression:tb;color-rendering:auto;color:#000000;image-rendering:auto;isolation:auto;mix-blend-mode:normal;shape-rendering:auto;solid-color:#000000;text-decoration-color:#000000;text-decoration-line:none;text-decoration-style:solid;text-indent:0;text-transform:none;white-space:normal"></path>
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m9 20a0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5 0.5h6a0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5-0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5-0.5h-6zm0 2a0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5 0.5h6a0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5-0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5-0.5h-6z"></path>
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</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">Эта опция включена по умолчанию.</p></div></div></div>
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<dt class="terms">Require a Password</dt>
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<p class="p">To require other people to use a password when connecting to your
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desktop, enable <span class="gui">Require a Password</span>. If you do not use this
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option, anyone can attempt to view your desktop.</p>
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<div class="note note-tip" title="Подсказка">
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<svg width="24" height="24" version="1.1">
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m12 2c-3.8541 0-7 3.1459-7 7 0 1.823 0.4945 3.139 1.1641 4.133 0.6695 0.994 1.4328 1.671 2.039 2.471 0.0882 0.116 0.1749 0.656 0.2071 1.32 0.016 0.332 0.0133 0.68 0.1894 1.119 0.0881 0.22 0.2439 0.478 0.5059 0.672 0.2619 0.194 0.6028 0.285 0.8945 0.285h4c0.583 0 1.204-0.478 1.402-0.908 0.199-0.43 0.217-0.793 0.244-1.137 0.056-0.688 0.138-1.319 0.211-1.441 0.549-0.916 1.304-2.009 1.94-3.114 0.636-1.104 1.203-2.199 1.203-3.4 0-3.8541-3.146-7-7-7zm0 2c2.773 0 5 2.2267 5 5 0 0.456-0.359 1.401-0.936 2.402-0.111 0.195-0.246 0.399-0.369 0.598h-7.8825c-0.4871-0.728-0.8125-1.519-0.8125-3 0-2.7733 2.2267-5 5-5z" style="block-progression:tb;color-rendering:auto;color:#000000;image-rendering:auto;isolation:auto;mix-blend-mode:normal;shape-rendering:auto;solid-color:#000000;text-decoration-color:#000000;text-decoration-line:none;text-decoration-style:solid;text-indent:0;text-transform:none;white-space:normal"></path>
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<path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m9 20a0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5 0.5h6a0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5-0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5-0.5h-6zm0 2a0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5 0.5h6a0.5 0.5 0 0 0 0.5-0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0-0.5-0.5h-6z"></path>
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</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">По умолчанию эта опция отключена, но настоятельно рекомендуется включить её и выбрать надёжный пароль.</p></div></div></div>
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</dl></div></div></div>
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</div></section><section id="networks"><div class="inner">
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<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h2 class="title"><span class="title">Networks</span></h2></div>
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<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide"><p class="p">The <span class="gui">Networks</span> section lists the networks to which you are
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currently connected. Use the switch next to each to choose where your
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desktop can be shared.</p></div></div>
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</div></section><section id="disconnect"><div class="inner">
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<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h2 class="title"><span class="title">Stop sharing your desktop</span></h2></div>
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<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide">
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<p class="p">To disconnect someone who is viewing your desktop:</p>
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<div class="steps"><div class="inner"><div class="region"><ol class="steps">
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Open the <span class="gui"><a href="shell-introduction.html.ru#activities" title="Режим обзора">Activities</a></span>
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overview and start typing <span class="gui">Settings</span>.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Click on <span class="gui">Settings</span>.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Click on <span class="gui">Sharing</span> in the sidebar to open the panel.</p></li>
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<li class="steps"><p class="p"><span class="gui">Screen Sharing</span> will show as <span class="gui">Active</span>. Click on
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<li class="steps"><p class="p">Toggle the switch at the top to off.</p></li>
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</ol></div></div></div>
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</div></section><section class="links" role="navigation"><div class="inner">
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<div class="hgroup pagewide"></div>
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<div class="contents pagewide"><div class="links guidelinks"><div class="inner">
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<div class="title"><h2><span class="title">Дополнительная информация</span></h2></div>
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<div class="region"><ul>
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<a href="sharing.html.ru" title="Общий доступ">Общий доступ</a><span class="desc"> — Share your desktop, files, or media.</span>
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<a href="prefs-sharing.html.ru" title="Параметры общего доступа">Параметры общего доступа</a><span class="desc"> — Share your screen, or share media and other files over a local
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network or Bluetooth.</span>
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If the web address has no language suffix, the preferred language specified in your web browser's settings is used. For your convenience:<br>
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<p>The material in this document is available under a free license, see <a href="../../legal.html">Legal</a> for details.<br>
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For information on contributing see the <a href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam">Ubuntu Documentation Team wiki page</a>.
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To report errors in this documentation, <a href="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ubuntu-docs">file a bug</a>.</p>