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  • Committer: Bazaar Package Importer
  • Author(s): Torsten Werner
  • Date: 2005-01-09 22:58:21 UTC
  • mfrom: (1.1.1 upstream)
  • Revision ID: james.westby@ubuntu.com-20050109225821-473xr8vhgugxxx5j
Tags: 3.0-12
changed configure.in to build scilab's own malloc.o, closes: #255869

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" standalone="no"?>
 
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<!DOCTYPE MAN SYSTEM "../../manrev.dtd">
 
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<MAN>
 
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  <LANGUAGE>eng</LANGUAGE>
 
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  <TITLE>spanplus</TITLE>
 
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  <TYPE>Scilab Function</TYPE>
 
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  <DATE>April 1993</DATE>
 
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  <SHORT_DESCRIPTION name="spanplus"> sum of subspaces</SHORT_DESCRIPTION>
 
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  <CALLING_SEQUENCE>
 
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    <CALLING_SEQUENCE_ITEM>[X,dim,dima]=spanplus(A,B[,tol])   </CALLING_SEQUENCE_ITEM>
 
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  </CALLING_SEQUENCE>
 
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  <PARAM>
 
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    <PARAM_INDENT>
 
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      <PARAM_ITEM>
 
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        <PARAM_NAME>A, B</PARAM_NAME>
 
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        <PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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          <SP>: two real or complex matrices with equal number of rows</SP>
 
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        </PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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      </PARAM_ITEM>
 
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      <PARAM_ITEM>
 
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        <PARAM_NAME>X</PARAM_NAME>
 
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        <PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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          <SP>: orthogonal or unitary square matrix</SP>
 
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        </PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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      </PARAM_ITEM>
 
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      <PARAM_ITEM>
 
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        <PARAM_NAME>dim, dima</PARAM_NAME>
 
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        <PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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          <SP>: integers, dimension of subspaces</SP>
 
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        </PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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      </PARAM_ITEM>
 
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      <PARAM_ITEM>
 
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        <PARAM_NAME>tol</PARAM_NAME>
 
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        <PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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          <SP>: nonnegative real number</SP>
 
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        </PARAM_DESCRIPTION>
 
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      </PARAM_ITEM>
 
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    </PARAM_INDENT>
 
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  </PARAM>
 
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  <DESCRIPTION>
 
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    <P>
 
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    computes a  basis X such that:</P>
 
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    <P>
 
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    the first <VERB>dima</VERB> columns of <VERB>X</VERB> span Range(<VERB>A</VERB>)
 
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    and the following (<VERB>dim-dima</VERB>) columns make a basis of <VERB>A+B</VERB>
 
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    relative to <VERB>A</VERB>.</P>
 
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    <P>
 
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    The <VERB>dim</VERB> first columns of <VERB>X</VERB> make a basis for <VERB>A+B</VERB>.</P>
 
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    <P>
 
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    One has the following canonical form for <VERB>[A,B]</VERB>:</P>
 
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    <VERBATIM>
 
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<![CDATA[
 
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         [*,*]    (dima rows)
 
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X'*[A,B]=[0,*]    (dim-dima rows)
 
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         [0,0]    
 
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   ]]>
 
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    </VERBATIM>
 
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    <P><VERB>tol</VERB> is an optional argument (see function code).</P>
 
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  </DESCRIPTION>
 
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  <EXAMPLE>
 
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<![CDATA[
 
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A=rand(6,2)*rand(2,5);      // rank(A)=2
 
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B=[A(:,1),rand(6,2)]*rand(3,3);   //two additional independent vectors
 
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[X,dim,dimA]=spanplus(A,B);
 
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dimA
 
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dim
 
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 ]]>
 
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  </EXAMPLE>
 
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  <SEE_ALSO>
 
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    <SEE_ALSO_ITEM>
 
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      <LINK>spaninter</LINK>
 
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    </SEE_ALSO_ITEM>
 
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    <SEE_ALSO_ITEM>
 
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      <LINK>im_inv</LINK>
 
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    </SEE_ALSO_ITEM>
 
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    <SEE_ALSO_ITEM>
 
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      <LINK>spantwo</LINK>
 
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    </SEE_ALSO_ITEM>
 
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  </SEE_ALSO>
 
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  <AUTHOR>F. D.; ;   </AUTHOR>
 
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</MAN>