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/* Provide file descriptor control.
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Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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/* Written by Eric Blake <ebb9@byu.net>. */
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# define rpl_fcntl fcntl
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#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
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/* Get declarations of the Win32 API functions. */
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# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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/* Upper bound on getdtablesize(). See lib/getdtablesize.c. */
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# define OPEN_MAX_MAX 0x10000
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/* Duplicate OLDFD into the first available slot of at least NEWFD,
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which must be positive, with FLAGS determining whether the duplicate
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will be inheritable. */
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dupfd (int oldfd, int newfd, int flags)
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/* Mingw has no way to create an arbitrary fd. Iterate until all
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file descriptors less than newfd are filled up. */
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HANDLE curr_process = GetCurrentProcess ();
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HANDLE old_handle = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (oldfd);
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unsigned char fds_to_close[OPEN_MAX_MAX / CHAR_BIT];
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unsigned int fds_to_close_bound = 0;
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BOOL inherit = flags & O_CLOEXEC ? FALSE : TRUE;
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if (newfd < 0 || getdtablesize () <= newfd)
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if (old_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
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|| (mode = setmode (oldfd, O_BINARY)) == -1)
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/* oldfd is not open, or is an unassigned standard file
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setmode (oldfd, mode);
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if (!DuplicateHandle (curr_process, /* SourceProcessHandle */
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old_handle, /* SourceHandle */
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curr_process, /* TargetProcessHandle */
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(PHANDLE) &new_handle, /* TargetHandle */
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(DWORD) 0, /* DesiredAccess */
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inherit, /* InheritHandle */
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DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) /* Options */
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/* TODO: Translate GetLastError () into errno. */
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duplicated_fd = _open_osfhandle ((long) new_handle, flags);
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if (duplicated_fd < 0)
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CloseHandle (new_handle);
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if (newfd <= duplicated_fd)
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result = duplicated_fd;
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/* Set the bit duplicated_fd in fds_to_close[]. */
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index = (unsigned int) duplicated_fd / CHAR_BIT;
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if (fds_to_close_bound <= index)
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if (sizeof fds_to_close <= index)
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/* Need to increase OPEN_MAX_MAX. */
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memset (fds_to_close + fds_to_close_bound, '\0',
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index + 1 - fds_to_close_bound);
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fds_to_close_bound = index + 1;
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fds_to_close[index] |= 1 << ((unsigned int) duplicated_fd % CHAR_BIT);
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/* Close the previous fds that turned out to be too small. */
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int saved_errno = errno;
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unsigned int duplicated_fd;
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for (duplicated_fd = 0;
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duplicated_fd < fds_to_close_bound * CHAR_BIT;
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if ((fds_to_close[duplicated_fd / CHAR_BIT]
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>> (duplicated_fd % CHAR_BIT))
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close (duplicated_fd);
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result = _gl_register_dup (oldfd, result);
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/* Perform the specified ACTION on the file descriptor FD, possibly
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using the argument ARG further described below. This replacement
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handles the following actions, and forwards all others on to the
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native fcntl. An unrecognized ACTION returns -1 with errno set to
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F_DUPFD - duplicate FD, with int ARG being the minimum target fd.
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If successful, return the duplicate, which will be inheritable;
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otherwise return -1 and set errno.
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F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC - duplicate FD, with int ARG being the minimum
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target fd. If successful, return the duplicate, which will not be
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inheritable; otherwise return -1 and set errno.
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F_GETFD - ARG need not be present. If successful, return a
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non-negative value containing the descriptor flags of FD (only
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FD_CLOEXEC is portable, but other flags may be present); otherwise
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return -1 and set errno. */
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rpl_fcntl (int fd, int action, /* arg */...)
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va_start (arg, action);
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int target = va_arg (arg, int);
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result = dupfd (fd, target, 0);
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#elif FCNTL_DUPFD_BUGGY || REPLACE_FCHDIR
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int target = va_arg (arg, int);
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/* Detect invalid target; needed for cygwin 1.5.x. */
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if (target < 0 || getdtablesize () <= target)
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/* Haiku alpha 2 loses fd flags on original. */
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int flags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFD);
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result = fcntl (fd, action, target);
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if (0 <= result && fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, flags) == -1)
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int saved_errno = errno;
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result = _gl_register_dup (fd, result);
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#endif /* FCNTL_DUPFD_BUGGY || REPLACE_FCHDIR */
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case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
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int target = va_arg (arg, int);
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result = dupfd (fd, target, O_CLOEXEC);
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#else /* HAVE_FCNTL */
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/* Try the system call first, if the headers claim it exists
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(that is, if GNULIB_defined_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC is 0), since we
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may be running with a glibc that has the macro but with an
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older kernel that does not support it. Cache the
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information on whether the system call really works, but
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avoid caching failure if the corresponding F_DUPFD fails
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for any reason. 0 = unknown, 1 = yes, -1 = no. */
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static int have_dupfd_cloexec = GNULIB_defined_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC ? -1 : 0;
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if (0 <= have_dupfd_cloexec)
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result = fcntl (fd, action, target);
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if (0 <= result || errno != EINVAL)
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have_dupfd_cloexec = 1;
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result = _gl_register_dup (fd, result);
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result = rpl_fcntl (fd, F_DUPFD, target);
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have_dupfd_cloexec = -1;
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result = rpl_fcntl (fd, F_DUPFD, target);
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if (0 <= result && have_dupfd_cloexec == -1)
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int flags = fcntl (result, F_GETFD);
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if (flags < 0 || fcntl (result, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
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int saved_errno = errno;
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#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL */
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} /* F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC */
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# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
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HANDLE handle = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd);
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if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
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|| GetHandleInformation (handle, &flags) == 0)
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result = (flags & HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT) ? 0 : FD_CLOEXEC;
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/* Use dup2 to reject invalid file descriptors. No way to
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access this information, so punt. */
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if (0 <= dup2 (fd, fd))
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#endif /* !HAVE_FCNTL */
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/* Implementing F_SETFD on mingw is not trivial - there is no
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API for changing the O_NOINHERIT bit on an fd, and merely
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changing the HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT bit on the underlying handle
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can lead to odd state. It may be possible by duplicating the
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handle, using _open_osfhandle with the right flags, then
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using dup2 to move the duplicate onto the original, but that
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is not supported for now. */
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void *p = va_arg (arg, void *);
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result = fcntl (fd, action, p);