9
9
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
10
10
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
12
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:12(title)
12
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:12(title)
13
13
msgid "Software Management In <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>"
16
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:3(title)
16
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:3(title)
17
17
msgid "Credits and License"
20
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:4(para)
20
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:4(para)
21
21
msgid "This document is maintained by the Ubuntu documentation team (https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). For a list of contributors, see the <ulink url=\"help:/kubuntu/contributors.html\">contributors page</ulink>"
24
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:5(para)
24
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:5(para)
25
25
msgid "This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 License (CC-BY-SA)."
28
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:6(para)
28
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:6(para)
29
29
msgid "You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this license. All derivative works must be released under this license."
32
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:8(para)
32
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:8(para)
33
33
msgid "This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER."
36
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:11(para)
36
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:11(para)
37
37
msgid "A copy of the license is available here: <ulink url=\"help:/kubuntu/copyright.html\">Creative Commons ShareAlike License</ulink>."
40
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:14(year)
40
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:14(year)
44
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:15(ulink)
44
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:15(ulink)
45
45
msgid "Ubuntu Documentation Project"
48
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:15(holder)
48
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:15(holder)
49
49
msgid "Canonical Ltd. and members of the <placeholder-1/>"
52
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:18(publishername)
52
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:18(publishername)
53
53
msgid "The Ubuntu Documentation Project"
56
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:15(para)
56
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:15(para)
57
57
msgid "This document describes managing and updating software in <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>."
60
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:23(title)
60
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:23(title)
61
61
msgid "Introduction"
64
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:25(para)
64
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:25(para)
65
65
msgid "There are several ways to manage applications in <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>. A convenient way to add or remove applications is with a <emphasis>package manager</emphasis>. The following package managers are described in this document:"
68
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:31(title)
68
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:31(title)
69
69
msgid "Graphical Clients"
72
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:33(application) ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:79(title)
72
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:33(application) docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:79(title)
76
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:35(para)
77
msgid "An advanced program with a graphical user interface <acronym>(GUI)</acronym> for installing and removing applications. <application>Muon</application> can be started by going to &menumuon;."
76
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:35(para)
77
msgid "An advanced program with a graphical user interface <acronym>(GUI)</acronym> for installing and removing applications. <application>Muon</application> can be started by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Muon Software Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
80
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:44(title)
80
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:44(title)
81
81
msgid "Command Line Utilities"
84
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:46(application) ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:150(title)
84
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:46(application) docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:150(title)
88
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:48(para)
88
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:48(para)
89
89
msgid "(Advanced Package Tool) is a complete system for software package management."
92
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:55(application) ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:224(title)
92
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:55(application) docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:223(title)
96
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:57(para)
96
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:57(para)
97
97
msgid "A text-based, high-level interface to <application>apt</application>."
100
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:63(para)
100
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:63(para)
101
101
msgid "It is possible to increase the number of programs that can be installed with package managers. The default installation does not include all the programs that can be used with <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>. System functionality can be enhanced by including more applications and newer software. This document describes how to add software repositories."
104
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:70(para)
105
msgid "The software that comprises <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> is being improved continuously. With an Internet connection and <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> software updating, the latest improvements and security fixes can be applied to a system easily. This document explains how to perform update."
104
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:70(para)
105
msgid "The software that comprises <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> is being continuously improved. With an Internet connection and <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> software updating, the latest improvements and security fixes can easily be applied to a system. This document explains how to perform updates."
108
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:81(para)
108
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:81(para)
109
109
msgid "<application>Software Center</application> (Muon) is a graphical tool for installing new software on a <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> system. Software Center also provides tools for managing software and software repositories. Installing and removing software is password-protected to help prevent errors and potentially dangerous actions that would affect system operation."
112
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:88(para)
112
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:88(para)
113
113
msgid "Install new software with the following steps:"
116
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:93(para) ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:129(para)
117
msgid "Start Muon with <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Muon Software Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
116
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:94(para) docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:129(para)
117
msgid "Start <application>Muon</application> with <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Muon Software Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
120
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:99(para)
120
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:99(para)
121
121
msgid "Search for the application with the search box and filters at the top of the window."
124
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:106(para)
124
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:105(para)
125
125
msgid "The application will show up in the large white space below the search area. Click on the application title to be installed. Click <guilabel>Install</guilabel> to start the installation process."
128
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:115(para)
129
msgid "Muon might provide information about required dependencies. Acknowledge this information, and the required packages will begin downloading. When the installation process is complete, the software will be ready to use. It is rarely necessary to restart the system after software installation or update."
132
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:123(para)
133
msgid "Muon provides an easy method to remove the software that is no longer needed. To remove an application:"
136
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:135(para)
137
msgid "Click on <guimenu>Installed Software</guimenu> and find the application you want removed."
140
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:141(para)
141
msgid "Click <guilabel>Remove</guilabel> and Muon will remove the application."
144
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:152(para)
145
msgid "<application><acronym>APT</acronym></application> (Advanced Packaging Tool) is a powerful package management system, which is the basis for the graphical <application>Software Management</application> application. <application>APT</application> automatically handles dependencies and performs other package operations that are required for package installation."
148
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:160(para)
128
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:112(para)
129
msgid "<application>Muon</application> might provide information about required dependencies. Once this information is acknowledged, the required packages will begin downloading. When the installation process is complete, the software will be ready to use. It is rarely necessary to restart the system after software installation or updates."
132
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:122(para)
133
msgid "<application>Muon</application> provides an easy method to remove the software that is no longer needed. To remove an application:"
136
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:134(para)
137
msgid "Click on <guimenu>Installed Software</guimenu> and find the application you want to remove."
140
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:140(para)
141
msgid "Click <guilabel>Remove</guilabel> and <application>Muon</application> will remove the application."
144
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:152(para)
145
msgid "<application><acronym>APT</acronym></application> (Advanced Packaging Tool) is a powerful package management system which is the basis for the graphical <application>Software Management</application> application. <application>APT</application> automatically handles dependencies and performs other package operations that are required for package installation."
148
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:160(para)
149
149
msgid "Running <application>APT</application> requires administrative privileges. Entering commands with \"sudo\" generates a password prompt. Several of the commands below will not run without sudo."
152
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:166(para)
152
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:166(para)
153
153
msgid "Common commands used with <application>APT</application> are:"
156
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:171(para)
156
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:171(para)
157
157
msgid "Install packages: <screen>sudo apt-get install <emphasis>packagename</emphasis></screen>"
160
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:177(para)
160
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:177(para)
161
161
msgid "Remove packages: <screen>sudo apt-get remove <emphasis>packagename</emphasis></screen>"
164
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:183(para)
164
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:183(para)
165
165
msgid "Remove package dependencies that are no longer needed: <screen>sudo apt-get autoremove</screen>"
168
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:189(para)
168
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:189(para)
169
169
msgid "Search for packages: <screen>apt-cache search <emphasis>keyword</emphasis></screen>"
172
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:195(para)
173
msgid "Retrieve the current lists of available packages: <screen>sudo apt-get update</screen>"
172
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:195(para)
173
msgid "Retrieve the current list of available packages: <screen>sudo apt-get update</screen>"
176
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:201(para)
176
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:201(para)
177
177
msgid "Install the latest available updates for the applications currently installed: <screen>sudo apt-get upgrade</screen>"
180
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:207(para)
180
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:207(para)
181
181
msgid "List further commands and options: <screen>apt-get help</screen>"
184
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:214(para)
184
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:214(para)
185
185
msgid "For further information about the use of <application>APT</application>, read the comprehensive <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/user-manuals#apt-howto\">Debian APT User Manual</ulink>."
188
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:226(para)
189
msgid "<application>Aptitude</application> is a command line front-end to <application>APT</application>. <application>Aptitude</application> allows for interactive package selection to remove, update or install packages. <application>Aptitude</application> is an advanced package management system, with more control and capability than <application>APT</application> as a command line tool."
188
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:225(para)
189
msgid "<application>Aptitude</application> is a command line front-end to <application>APT</application>. <application>Aptitude</application> allows for interactive package selection to remove, update, or install packages. <application>Aptitude</application> is an advanced package management system, with more control and capability than <application>APT</application> as a command line tool."
192
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:238(title)
192
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:237(title)
193
193
msgid "Manual Installation"
196
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:240(para)
196
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:239(para)
197
197
msgid "Although the preferred method of installing programs is with the package manager, individual software package files can be downloaded and installed. Several kinds of package files are available for Linux systems. Generally, these file types are associated with the package managers of specific Linux distributions."
200
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:248(para)
200
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:246(para)
201
201
msgid "To install a particular application, it is preferable to select a <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> package of the application, and install it with a package manager. This ensures that the program is compatible with other software on the system. If there is no version of the package available through a package manager, it may be possible to install it manually. The installation procedure depends on the type of package file."
204
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:258(title)
204
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:256(title)
205
205
msgid "Install/Uninstall .deb files"
208
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:260(para)
208
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:258(para)
209
209
msgid "The package files associated with <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> have the <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> suffix because of <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>'s close relationship with the Debian GNU/Linux distribution. Individual <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> files can be downloaded and installed. Administrative privileges are required to do this."
212
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:266(para)
212
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:264(para)
213
213
msgid "To install a .deb file, simply <mousebutton>Left</mousebutton> click on the .deb file to initiate the installation process. A prompt will appear for a password associated with the necessary administrative privilege."
216
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:274(title)
216
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:272(title)
217
217
msgid "Convert .rpm files to .deb files"
220
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:276(para)
221
msgid "Red Hat Package Manager files have the <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> suffix. It is not recommended that these be installed on a <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> system. In almost all cases, a native <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase><emphasis>.deb</emphasis> version of the package is available. However, if necessary, an <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> file can be converted to a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> package using a program called <application>alien</application>."
220
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:274(para)
221
msgid "Red Hat Package Manager files have the <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> suffix. Installing these on a <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> system is not recommended. In almost all cases, a native <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase><emphasis>.deb</emphasis> version of the package is available. However, if necessary, an <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> file can be converted to a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> package by using a program called <application>alien</application>."
224
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:285(title)
224
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:283(title)
225
225
msgid "Installing Alien"
228
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:287(para)
229
msgid "Open <application>Software Center</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Muon Software Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
228
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:285(para)
229
msgid "Open <application>Muon</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Muon Software Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
232
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:292(para)
232
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:290(para)
233
233
msgid "Enter <userinput>alien</userinput> in the <guilabel>Search</guilabel> box near the top of the window."
236
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:298(para)
237
msgid "Locate the package named <application>alien</application> and select it. Press the <guibutton>down arrow</guibutton> button. The arrow will change color."
240
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:306(para)
241
msgid "Press the <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> button, and the <guibutton>Install Now</guibutton> button on the following screen. There may be additional packages required to be installed as dependencies. If so, click <guibutton>OK</guibutton>."
244
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:315(para)
236
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:296(para)
237
msgid "Locate the package named <application>alien</application> and select it. Press the <guibutton>Installation</guibutton> button near the bottom right of the window."
240
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:302(para)
241
msgid "The text in the <emphasis>Requested</emphasis> column will turn green and change from <quote>No Change</quote> to <quote>Install</quote>."
244
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:309(para)
245
msgid "Additional packages may be required as dependencies. If so, a list will be displayed. Click the <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button to mark them for installation."
248
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:316(para)
249
msgid "Press the <guibutton>Apply Changes</guibutton> button in the toolbar."
252
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:321(para)
245
253
msgid "If prompted, enter the proper password and press <guibutton>OK</guibutton>."
248
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:321(para)
249
msgid "Once the installation has completed, close <application>Software Management</application>."
256
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:326(para)
257
msgid "Once the installation has completed, close <application>Muon</application>."
252
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:328(title)
260
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:332(title)
253
261
msgid "Using alien"
256
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:330(para)
264
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:334(para)
257
265
msgid "Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Applications</guisubmenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Terminal (Konsole)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
260
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:335(para)
261
msgid "At the command prompt, type <userinput>sudo alien package_file.rpm</userinput> and press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key."
264
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:341(para)
265
msgid "For more information on <application>alien</application>, type <userinput>man\nalien</userinput> at the command prompt. When complete, press <keycap>q</keycap> to exit."
268
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:351(title)
268
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:339(para)
269
msgid "At the command prompt, type <userinput>sudo alien package_file.rpm</userinput> and press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key to create a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> file in the same directory."
272
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:346(para)
273
msgid "For more information on <application>alien</application>, type <userinput>man\nalien</userinput> at the command prompt. When finished, press <keycap>q</keycap> to exit."
276
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:356(title)
269
277
msgid "Install from Source"
272
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:353(para)
273
msgid "Files with the <emphasis>.tar.gz</emphasis> or <emphasis>.tar.bz2</emphasis> suffix are package files known as <emphasis>tarballs</emphasis> or <emphasis>source</emphasis> packages which are widely used in Linux. If there is no native <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> package available in any of the repositories, it may be possible to compile and install the package from source. For tips on compiling software, look at the <ulink url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/CompilingSoftware\">Compiling Software</ulink> page on the Ubuntu Wiki."
280
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:358(para)
281
msgid "Files with the <emphasis>.tar.gz</emphasis> or <emphasis>.tar.bz2</emphasis> suffix are package files known as <emphasis>tarballs</emphasis> or <emphasis>source</emphasis> packages. These are widely used in Linux. If there is no native <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> package available in any of the repositories, it may be possible to compile and install the package from source. For tips on compiling software, look at the <ulink url=\"https://wiki.ubuntu.com/CompilingSoftware\">Compiling Software</ulink> page in the Ubuntu Wiki."
276
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:368(title)
284
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:373(title)
277
285
msgid "Managing Repositories"
280
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:371(title)
288
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:376(title)
281
289
msgid "What are Repositories?"
284
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:373(para)
285
msgid "Thousands of programs are freely available to install on <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>. These programs are stored in software archives (<emphasis>repositories</emphasis>) and are made available for installation over the Internet. This makes it easy to install new programs in <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>. It is also secure, because each program is built specifically for <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> and is checked thoroughly before it is installed. <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> repositories are categorized into four groups:"
292
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:378(para)
293
msgid "Thousands of programs are freely available to install in <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>. These programs are stored in software archives (<emphasis>repositories</emphasis>) and are made available for installation over the Internet. This makes it easy to install new programs in <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase>. It is also secure, because each program is built specifically for <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> and is checked thoroughly before it is installed. <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> repositories are categorized into four groups:"
288
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:383(para)
296
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:388(para)
292
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:384(para)
300
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:389(para)
293
301
msgid "Restricted"
296
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:385(para)
304
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:390(para)
300
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:386(para)
308
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:391(para)
301
309
msgid "Multiverse"
304
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:388(para)
312
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:393(para)
305
313
msgid "Two factors are used to determine categories:"
308
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:393(para)
309
msgid "The level of support that software development teams provide for a program"
312
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:398(para)
313
msgid "The level of compliance the program has to the <ulink url=\"http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/philosophy\">Free Software Philosophy</ulink>"
316
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:404(para)
316
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:398(para)
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msgid "The level of support that software development teams provide for a program."
320
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:403(para)
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msgid "The level of compliance the program has to the <ulink url=\"http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/philosophy\">Free Software Philosophy</ulink>."
324
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:409(para)
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msgid "More information about the Repositories is available on the <ulink url=\"http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/components\">Ubuntu website</ulink>."
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#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:408(para)
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msgid "The standard <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> LiveCD contains some software from the <emphasis>Main</emphasis> and <emphasis>Restricted</emphasis> categories. Once a system has information about the Internet-based locations for these repositories, more programs are available for installation. Using the software package management tools installed by default, it is possible to discover, install and update any piece of software directly over the Internet, without the need for the LiveCD."
328
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:413(para)
329
msgid "The standard <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> LiveCD contains some software from the <emphasis>Main</emphasis> and <emphasis>Restricted</emphasis> categories. Once a system has information about the Internet-based locations for these repositories, more programs are available for installation. Using the software package management tools installed by default, it is possible to discover, install, and update any piece of software directly over the Internet without the need for the LiveCD."
324
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:420(title)
332
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:425(title)
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msgid "Adding or Removing Repositories"
328
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:422(para)
336
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:427(para)
329
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msgid "To enable extra repositories:"
332
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:425(para)
340
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:430(para)
333
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msgid "Start <application>Software Center</application> by choosing <menuchoice><guimenu>Kickoff Application Launcher</guimenu><guisubmenu>Computer</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Muon Software Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
336
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:428(para)
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msgid "Select <menuchoice><guimenu>Settings</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Software Sources</guimenuitem></menuchoice> in the <application>Software Center</application> package manager window."
344
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:433(para)
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msgid "Select <menuchoice><guimenu>Settings</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Software Sources</guimenuitem></menuchoice> in the <application>Muon</application> package manager window."
340
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:438(para)
348
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:443(para)
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msgid "An administrative password is required in order to proceed."
344
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:444(para)
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msgid "Next, click on the <guilabel>Other Software</guilabel> tab. Existing repositories can be enabled or disabled by checking the appropriate boxes in the upper section. To add a new repository, click the <guilabel>Add</guilabel> button."
348
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:453(para)
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msgid "Enter the repository address. The proper format is required, and looks similar to this: <screen>deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/backports/ubuntu\noneiric main</screen>"
352
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:462(para)
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msgid "After adding the repository, a prompt will appear to update the package list. This will allow Muon to find the newly available software."
356
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:469(para)
352
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:448(para)
353
msgid "Next, click on the <guilabel>Other Software</guilabel> tab. Existing repositories can be enabled or disabled by checking the appropriate boxes in the upper section. To add a new repository, click the <guilabel>Add...</guilabel> button."
356
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:457(para)
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msgid "Enter the repository address. The proper format is required, and looks similar to this: <screen>deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/backports/ubuntu oneiric \nmain</screen>"
360
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:466(para)
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msgid "Click the <guilabel>OK</guilabel> button to add the repository."
364
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:472(para)
365
msgid "Click the <guilabel>Close</guilabel> button."
368
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:476(para)
369
msgid "A prompt will appear to update the package list. Doing so will allow <application>Muon</application> to find the newly available software."
372
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:484(para)
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msgid "To remove a repository, select it in <guilabel>Software Sources</guilabel>, and press the <guibutton>Remove</guibutton> button. When the process is complete, press the <guibutton>Close</guibutton> button."
360
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:481(title)
376
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:490(para)
377
msgid "A prompt will appear to update the package list. Doing so will make <application>Muon</application> forget the no longer available software."
380
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:502(title)
364
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:483(para)
384
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:504(para)
365
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msgid "<phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> developers release feature and security updates for applications and packages within the <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> system."
368
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:488(para)
369
msgid "When updates become available, <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> will display a message in the System Tray. To update the system, click the <guibutton>Review and Update</guibutton> button, which will open Muon. Click <guibutton>Select All Updates</guibutton> and then <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> will download and install the updates."
388
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:509(para)
389
msgid "When updates become available, <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> will display a message in the System Tray. To update the system, click the <guibutton>Review and Update</guibutton> button, which will open <application>Muon</application>. Click <guibutton>Select All Updates</guibutton> and then <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> will download and install the updates."
372
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:496(para)
392
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:517(para)
373
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msgid "When <application>Software Center</application> has finished updating, close the window by clicking the <guibutton>Okay</guibutton> button."
376
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:501(para)
396
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:522(para)
377
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msgid "After installing some updates, it may be necessary to restart the computer. If so, <phrase>Kubuntu</phrase> will display a pop-up and an icon in the System Tray."
380
400
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
381
#: ../docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:0(None)
401
#: docs/manage-software/C/manage-software.xml:0(None)
382
402
msgid "translator-credits"