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# Welsh translation for ubuntu-docs
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# Copyright (c) 2009 Rosetta Contributors and Canonical Ltd 2009
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the ubuntu-docs package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2009.
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"Project-Id-Version: ubuntu-docs\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-04-09 23:57+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-04-27 11:21+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: Welsh <cy@li.org>\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"X-Launchpad-Export-Date: 2009-07-13 07:30+0000\n"
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"X-Generator: Launchpad (build Unknown)\n"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe-C.omf:6(creator) keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe-C.omf:7(maintainer)
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msgid "ubuntu-doc@lists.ubuntu.com (Ubuntu Documentation Project)"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe-C.omf:8(title) keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:15(title)
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msgid "Keeping Your Computer Safe"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe-C.omf:9(date)
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe-C.omf:11(description)
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:3(title)
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msgid "Credits and License"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:4(para)
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"This document is maintained by the Ubuntu documentation team "
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"(https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). For a list of contributors, see "
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"the <ulink url=\"../../libs/C/contributors.xml\">contributors page</ulink>"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:5(para)
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"This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:6(para)
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"You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source "
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"code under the terms of this license. All derivative works must be released "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:8(para)
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"This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but "
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"WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY "
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"or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:11(para)
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"A copy of the license is available here: <ulink url=\"/usr/share/ubuntu-"
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"docs/libs/C/ccbysa.xml\">Creative Commons ShareAlike License</ulink>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:14(year)
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:15(ulink)
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msgid "Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:15(holder)
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msgid "Canonical Ltd. and members of the <placeholder-1/>"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:18(publishername)
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msgid "The Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:18(para)
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"This section describes how to keep your computer safe from security threats."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:20(title)
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:21(para)
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"Keep your password safe. If you want to change it, you can by opening "
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"<application>About Me</application> "
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"(<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences</guimenuitem><"
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"guimenuitem>About-me</guimenuitem></menuchoice>) and clicking "
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"<guibutton>Change Password</guibutton>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:24(para)
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msgid "It is possible to automatically login to Ubuntu."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:26(para)
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"Automatic login is highly discouraged because it provides less security for "
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"your system. Also take care when in the Login Settings application as there "
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"are options which may prevent Ubuntu from logging in or starting properly."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:31(para)
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem"
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"><guimenuitem>Login Window</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:32(para)
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msgid "You will be prompted for your password."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:33(para)
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msgid "Click <guilabel>Security</guilabel>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:34(para)
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msgid "Tick <guilabel>Enable Automatic Login</guilabel>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:35(para)
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"Choose a <guilabel>Username</guilabel> from the drop down list to login as."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:36(para)
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msgid "Click <guibutton>Close</guibutton>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:37(para)
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msgid "Changes will be applied on re-boot."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:41(title)
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msgid "Give a separate user account to each person"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:42(para)
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"When Ubuntu is installed, it is set up for a single person to use. If more "
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"than one person will use the computer, it is best for each person to have "
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"their own user account. This way they can have separate settings, documents, "
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"and other files. If necessary, files can also be protected from being viewed "
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"or changed by non-administrators."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:50(para)
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"To set up user accounts, choose "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem"
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"><guimenuitem>Users and Groups</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. You must be an "
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"<ulink type=\"help\" url=\"ghelp:administrative\">administrator</ulink> to "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:56(para)
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"See the <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"ghelp:users-admin\">Users Administration "
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"Tool manual</ulink> for more information on setting up user accounts."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:61(title)
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msgid "Keep your software up to date"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:62(para)
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"Ubuntu developers often issue updates to the Ubuntu software. These updates "
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"may improve security or fix other problems."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:66(para)
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"When updates are available, the update icon (an orange star) appears in the "
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"panel, usually near the top right of the screen. To install updates you must "
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"be an <ulink type=\"help\" "
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"url=\"ghelp:administrative\">administrator</ulink> and the computer must be "
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"connected to the Internet."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:74(para)
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msgid "Click the update icon, and enter your password when asked."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:79(para)
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"In the Update Manager window, click <guibutton>Install Updates</guibutton>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:85(para)
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"The update process may take a while if many updates need to be installed."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:86(para)
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"If a pair of blue arrows appears in the panel when the updates have "
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"finished, you need to restart the computer to complete the installation."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:91(para)
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"To check for updates yourself, choose "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem"
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"><guimenuitem>Update Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice> and press "
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"<guibutton>Check</guibutton>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:92(para)
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"To change how often Ubuntu checks for updates, or to set updates to install "
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"or download automatically, choose "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem"
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"><guimenuitem>Software Sources</guimenuitem></menuchoice>, and then "
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"<guilabel>Updates</guilabel>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:100(title)
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msgid "Lock your screen while away"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:101(para)
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"Locking your screen prevents other people from accessing your computer while "
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"you are away from it. All of your applications and work remain open while "
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"the screen is locked, and the screensaver is displayed."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:102(para)
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msgid "You can lock your screen in one of the following ways:"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:105(para)
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"Press <menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Lock "
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"Screen</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:108(para)
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"<keycombo><keycap>Control</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>L</keycap></key"
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"combo> to lock the screen. This keyboard shortcut can be changed in "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences</guimenuitem><g"
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"uimenuitem>Keyboard Shortcuts</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:116(para)
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"You can add a <guibutton>Lock Screen</guibutton> button to a panel for easy "
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"access. Right-click a panel (for example, the panel at the top of the "
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"screen), select <guibutton>Add to Panel...</guibutton> and drag the "
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"<guibutton>Lock Screen</guibutton> item to the desired location."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:117(para)
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"To unlock the screen, move the mouse or press a key. Then, type your "
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"password and either press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key or press the "
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"<guibutton>Unlock</guibutton> button."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:118(para)
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"If more than one person has a user account on your computer and the screen "
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"is locked, other users can press the <guibutton>Switch user...</guibutton> "
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"button to use the computer, even while the screen is locked. They will be "
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"unable to access your currently-open work, and you will be able to switch "
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"back to your locked session when they have finished using the computer."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:121(title)
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msgid "Set up a firewall"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:122(para)
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"You can optionally install a firewall to protect your computer against "
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"unauthorized access by people on the Internet or your network. Firewalls "
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"block connections to your computer from unknown sources, which helps to "
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"prevent security breaches."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:125(para)
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"<ulink url=\"apt:firestarter\">Install the "
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"<application>firestarter</application> package</ulink> from the "
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"<quote>Universe</quote> repository."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:128(para)
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"To start <application>Firestarter</application>, choose "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem"
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"><guimenuitem>Firestarter</guimenuitem></menuchoice>, and enter your "
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"administrator password when prompted."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:134(para)
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"The <application>Firewall Wizard</application> should run. If it does not, "
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"press <menuchoice><guimenu>Firewall</guimenu><guimenuitem>Run "
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"Wizard</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:137(para)
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"Follow the steps in the <application>Firewall Wizard</application>. After "
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"completing all of the steps, the firewall should be configured and running."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:140(para)
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"To check that your firewall is working correctly, make use of an online "
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"firewall testing service such as <ulink "
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"url=\"http://www.grc.com/\">ShieldsUP</ulink>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:143(para)
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"For help and advice on the advanced configuration of "
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"<application>Firestarter</application>, see the <ulink url=\"http://www.fs-"
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"security.com/docs.php\">Firestarter Online Manual</ulink>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:144(para)
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"More advanced users may wish to use the UFW firewall, which is installed by "
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"default. See the <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"man:ufw\">UFW manual</ulink> for "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:148(title)
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msgid "Avoid Internet nuisances and crime"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:149(para)
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"From time to time, you may be sent an email which carries a virus or links "
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"to a fraudulent website. This type of email is very common, and it is "
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"important to learn how to deal with it, in order to prevent your computer or "
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"your personal details from being compromised or misused."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:150(para)
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"Such messages are often received from total strangers. However, sometimes an "
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"email may appear to be from someone you know, when really it is not. This is "
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"because it is possible to include a fake sender email address in emails."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:151(para)
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"Unwanted (unsolicited) mail tends to fall in to one of several categories:"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:153(para)
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msgid "Spam (junk) email, where people offer unwanted services and products"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:154(para)
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"Scam emails, where people pretend to ask for help in exchange for large sums "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:155(para)
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"Phishing email, where the message appears to be from a bank or other online "
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"service, asking you to enter your personal and financial details, or "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:158(para)
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msgid "Below are some tips for keeping safe online:"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:161(para)
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"You should never reply to unsolicited mail, or even click on the links in "
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"the mail. Doing so usually results in more junk mail being sent to you."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:162(para)
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"Never click on links in emails which lead to websites asking for your "
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"password or similar. It is possible for the text of the link to give one "
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"address, when really it opens up another (possibly dangerous) address. "
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"Instead, type the link into your web browser yourself and proceed from there."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:163(para)
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"If a website asks for your financial details, ensure that it is secure. In "
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"the <application>Firefox Web browser</application>, secure websites have a "
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"<emphasis>yellow</emphasis> address bar with a padlock icon to the right of "
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"the address. Click on the padlock to read more information about the "
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"security of the website."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:164(para)
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"Only download and run software from sources that you trust. By default, you "
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"can only download software directly from Ubuntu."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:168(title)
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msgid "Make backup copies of your files"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:169(para)
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"A problem which you may occasionally encounter is the unexpected loss of "
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"some of your work and settings for one reason or another. The causes of such "
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"<emphasis>data loss</emphasis> are many and varied; it could be anything "
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"from a power cut to accidentally deleting a file. It is highly recommended "
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"that you make regular back-up copies of your important files so that, if you "
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"do encounter a problem, you will not have lost those files."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:171(para)
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"It is wise to store back-up copies of files separately from your computer; "
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"that is, you should make use of some form of file storage which is not "
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"permanently attached to your computer. Options include:"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:173(para)
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msgid "Writable CDs and DVDs"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:174(para)
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msgid "External hard disks and flash memory devices"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:175(para)
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msgid "Another computer on the network"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:178(para)
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"A simple way of backing-up your files is to manually copy them to a safe "
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"location (see above) by using the <application>File Browser</application>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:179(para)
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"Alternatively, you can use a dedicated back-up application, such as "
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"<application>HUBackup</application>:"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:183(para)
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"<ulink url=\"apt:hubackup\">Install the <application>hubackup</application> "
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"package</ulink> from the <quote>Universe</quote> repository."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:186(para)
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"To make a backup, press "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu><"
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"guimenuitem>Home User Backup</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:190(para)
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"Select the files which you would like to make a backup copy of and choose "
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"the location which you would like to save the backup to. If you have a CD or "
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"DVD writer, it should be present in this list."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:193(para)
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"Press <guibutton>Backup</guibutton> and follow the instructions given on-"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:196(para)
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"To restore a backup made with <application>HUBackup</application>, press "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu><"
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"guimenuitem>Home User Restore</guimenuitem></menuchoice> and follow the "
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"instructions on-screen."
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:198(para)
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msgid "Some general advice on how to keep good back-ups is given below:"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:200(para)
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msgid "Back-up on a regular basis"
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:201(para)
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"Always test your back-ups after you make them, to ensure that they have been "
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:202(para)
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msgid "Label your back-ups clearly, and keep them in a safe place"
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#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
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#: keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:0(None)
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msgid "translator-credits"
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"Launchpad Contributions:\n"
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" JCM https://launchpad.net/~john-johncmaguire"