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  • Committer: Bazaar Package Importer
  • Author(s): Ari Pollak
  • Date: 2005-05-08 18:04:08 UTC
  • mfrom: (1.2.1 upstream) (2.1.1 hoary)
  • Revision ID: james.westby@ubuntu.com-20050508180408-mjwl3kmjczfnmu5v
Tags: 2+0.7-5
Fix doc-base entry for gimp-help-zh-cn to point to correct directory
name (Closes: #308228)

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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  <head>
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    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
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    <title>3.3.2. Gradient Tool</title>
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    <link rel="stylesheet" href="gimp-help-plain.css" type="text/css" />
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    <link rel="stylesheet" href="gimp-help-screen.css" type="text/css" />
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    <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.64.1" />
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    <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="GIMP User Manual" />
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    <link rel="up" href="ch03s03s03.html" title="3.3. Paint Tools" />
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    <link rel="previous" href="ch03s03s03.html" title="3.3. Paint Tools" />
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    <link rel="next" href="ch03s03s03s03.html" title="3.3.3. Pencil Tool" />
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  </head>
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  <body>
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    <div class="navheader">
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      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
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        <tr>
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          <th colspan="3" align="center">3.3.2. Gradient Tool</th>
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        </tr>
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        <tr>
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          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s03s03.html">Prev</a> </td>
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          <th width="60%" align="center">3.3. Paint Tools</th>
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          <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch03s03s03s03.html">Next</a></td>
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        </tr>
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      </table>
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      <hr />
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    </div>
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    <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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      <div class="titlepage">
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        <div>
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          <div>
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            <h4 class="title"><a id="gimp-tool-gradient"></a>3.3.2. Gradient Tool</h4>
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          </div>
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        </div>
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        <div></div>
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      </div>
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      <a id="id2949622" class="indexterm"></a>
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      <div class="mediaobject">
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        <img src="../images/toolbox/toolbox-gradient.png" />
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      </div>
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      <p>
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    The Blend tool renders a gradient based on the current foreground and
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    background colors. The start and end points are set using the mouse.
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    Simply drag and drop a line, and the gradient will be rendered using
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    the foreground color as the start and the background color as the end.
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    The quality of the resulting gradient will depend on the maximum number
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    of colors available to the blend tool. ("Blend" and "Gradient" are
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    often used interchangeably.)
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  </p>
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      <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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        <div class="titlepage">
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          <div>
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            <div>
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              <h5 class="title"><a id="id2949662"></a>Activate Tool</h5>
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            </div>
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          </div>
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          <div></div>
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        </div>
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        <div class="itemizedlist">
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          <ul type="disc">
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            <li>
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              <p>
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          The Blend Tool can be called in the following
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          order, from the image-menu:
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          <span class="guimenuitem"><span class="accel">T</span>ools</span>/
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          <span class="guimenuitem"><span class="accel">P</span>aint Tools</span>/
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          <span class="guimenuitem">Blen<span class="accel">d</span></span>. 
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        </p>
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            </li>
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            <li>
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              <p>
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          The Tool can also be called by clicking the tool icon:
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          <span class="guiicon">
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            <img src="../images/toolbox/gradient.png" />
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          </span>
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        </p>
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            </li>
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          </ul>
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        </div>
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      </div>
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      <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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        <div class="titlepage">
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          <div>
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            <div>
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              <h5 class="title"><a id="id2949723"></a>Key modifiers (Defaults)</h5>
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            </div>
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          </div>
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          <div></div>
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        </div>
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        <div class="variablelist">
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          <dl>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Shortcut</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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            The <span><b class="keycap">L</b></span>
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            key will change the active tool to Gradient Fill.
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          </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">
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          <span><b class="keycap">Ctrl</b></span>
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        </span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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            <span><b class="keycap">Ctrl</b></span> is used to create straight lines that are
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            constrained to 15 degree absolute angles.
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          </p>
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            </dd>
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          </dl>
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        </div>
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      </div>
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      <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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        <div class="titlepage">
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          <div></div>
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          <div></div>
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        </div>
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        <div class="variablelist">
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          <p class="title">
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            <b>Options</b>
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          </p>
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          <dl>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Overview</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          The available tool options can be accessed
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          by double clicking the Gradient Tool icon.
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          <span class="guiicon">
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            <img src="../images/toolbox/gradient.png" />
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          </span>
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Opacity</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          The Opacity slider sets the transparency level for the gradient. A
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          higher opacity setting results in a more opaque fill and a lower
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          setting results in a more transparent fill.
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Mode</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          The Mode dropdown list provides a selection of paint application
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          modes. A list of these modes can be found in the glossary. 
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Gradient</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          A variety of gradient patterns can be selected from the
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          drop-down list.  The tool causes a shading pattern that
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          transitions from foreground to background color, in the
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          direction the user determines by drawing a line in the
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          image.  For the purposes of drawing the gradient, the
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          <span class="guilabel">Reverse</span> checkbox switches foreground
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          and background.
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Offset</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          The <span class="guilabel">Offset</span> Value is the "slope" of the
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          gradient.
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Shape</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          The <span class="acronym">Gimp</span> provides 11 shapes, which can be
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          selected from the drop-down list.  Details on each of the
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          shapes are given below.
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        </p>
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              <p>
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          </p>
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              <div class="variablelist">
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                <dl>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Linear</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-linear.png" /></span>
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                </p>
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                    <p>
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                  The <span class="guilabel">Linear</span>gradient begins 
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                  with the foreground color at the starting point of the
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                  drawn line and transitions linearly to the
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                  background color at the ending point.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Bi-Linear</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-bilinear.png" /></span>
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                </p>
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                    <p>
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                  The <span class="guilabel">Bi-Linear</span> shape proceeds in both directions from the
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                  starting point, for a distance determined by the
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                  lenth of the drawn line.  It is useful, for example, for giving
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                  the appearance of a cylinder.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Radial</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-radial.png" /></span>
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                </p>
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                    <p>
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                  The <span class="guilabel">Radial</span> gradient gives a
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                  circle, with foreground color at the center and
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                  background color outside the circle.  It gives the
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                  appearance of a sphere without directional lighting.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Square</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-square.png" /></span>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-ang-shapeburst.png" /></span>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-spher-shapeburst.png" /></span>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-dim-shapeburst.png" /></span>
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                </p>
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                    <p>
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                  There are four shapes that are some variant on a
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                  square: <span class="guilabel">Square</span>,
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                  <span class="guilabel">Shapeburst(angular)</span>,
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                  <span class="guilabel">Shapeburst(spherical)</span>, and
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                  <span class="guilabel">Shapeburst(dimpled)</span>.  They all
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                  put the foreground color at the center of a square,
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                  whose center is at the start of the drawn line, and
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                  whose half-diagonal is the length of the drawn line.
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                  The four options provide a variety in the manner in
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                  which the gradient is calculated; experimentation is
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                  the best means of seeing the differences.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Conical (symmetric)</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-sym-conical.png" /></span>
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                </p>
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                    <p>
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                  The <span class="guilabel">Conical(symmetrical)</span> shape
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                  gives the sensation of looking down at the tip of a
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                  cone, which appears to be illuminated with the
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                  background color from a direction determined by the
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                  direction of the drawn line.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Conical (asymmetric)</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-asym-conical.png" /></span>
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                  </p>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="guilabel">Conical(asymmetric)</span> is similar
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                  to <span class="guilabel">Conical(symmetric)</span> except
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                  that the "cone" appears to have a ridge where the
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                  line is drawn.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                  <dt>
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                    <span class="term">Spiral (clockwise)</span>
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                  </dt>
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                  <dd>
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                    <p>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-clock-spiral.png" /></span>
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                  <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/tool-options/gradient-anticlock-spiral.png" /></span>
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                </p>
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                    <p>
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                  The <span class="guilabel">Spiral</span> tools provide spirals
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                  whose repeat width is determined by the length of
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                  the drawn line.
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                </p>
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                  </dd>
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                </dl>
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              </div>
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              <p>
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Repeat</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p> 
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          There are two repeat modes: <span class="guilabel">Sawtooth Wave</span>
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          and <span class="guilabel">Triangular Wave</span>.  The Sawtooth
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          pattern is achieved by beginning with the foreground,
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          transitioning to the background, then starting over with the
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          foreground.  The Triangular starts with the foreground,
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          transitions to the background, then transitions back to the
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          foreground.
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Dithering</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          Dithering is fully explained in the <a href="go01.html#glossary-dithering">Glossary</a>
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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            <dt>
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              <span class="term">Adaptive Supersampling</span>
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            </dt>
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            <dd>
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              <p>
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          <span class="guilabel">Adaptive Supersampling</span> is a more
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          sophisticated means of smoothing the "jagged" effect of a
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          sharp transiton of color along a slanted or curved line.
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        </p>
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            </dd>
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          </dl>
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        </div>
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      </div>
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    </div>
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    <div class="navfooter">
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      <hr />
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      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
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        <tr>
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          <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s03s03.html">Prev</a> </td>
348
 
          <td width="20%" align="center">
349
 
            <a accesskey="u" href="ch03s03s03.html">Up</a>
350
 
          </td>
351
 
          <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch03s03s03s03.html">Next</a></td>
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        </tr>
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        <tr>
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          <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3.3. Paint Tools </td>
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          <td width="20%" align="center">
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            <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
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          </td>
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          <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 3.3.3. Pencil Tool</td>
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        </tr>
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      </table>
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    </div>
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  </body>
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</html>