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* Simple Network Magic Corporation, dnevil@snmc.com
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* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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#include <asm/u-boot.h>
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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static long int dram_size (long int, long int *, long int);
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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const uint sdram_table[] =
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* Single Read. (Offset 0 in UPMA RAM)
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0x0f07cc04, 0x00adcc04, 0x00a74c00, 0x00bfcc04,
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0x1fffcc05, 0xffffcc05, 0xffffcc05, 0xffffcc05,
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* Burst Read. (Offset 8 in UPMA RAM)
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0x0ff7fc04, 0x0ffffc04, 0x00bdfc04, 0x00fffc00,
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0x00fffc00, 0x00fffc00, 0x0ff77c00, 0x1ffffc05,
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0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05,
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0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05,
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* Single Write. (Offset 18 in UPMA RAM)
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0x0f07cc04, 0x0fafcc00, 0x01ad0c04, 0x1ff74c07,
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0xffffcc05, 0xffffcc05, 0xffffcc05, 0xffffcc05,
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* Burst Write. (Offset 20 in UPMA RAM)
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0x0ff7fc04, 0x0ffffc00, 0x00bd7c00, 0x00fffc00,
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0x00fffc00, 0x00fffc00, 0x0ffffc04, 0x0ff77c04,
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0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05,
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0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05, 0x1ffffc05,
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* Refresh (Offset 30 in UPMA RAM)
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0xffffcc04, 0x1ff5cc84, 0xffffcc04, 0xffffcc04,
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0xffffcc84, 0xffffcc05, 0xffffcc04, 0xffffcc04,
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0xffffcc04, 0xffffcc04, 0xffffcc04, 0xffffcc04,
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* Exception. (Offset 3c in UPMA RAM)
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0x1ff74c04, 0xffffcc07, 0xffffaa34, 0x1fb54a37
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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* Check Board Identity:
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* Test ID string (QS850, QS823, ...)
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#if defined(CONFIG_QS850)
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#define BOARD_IDENTITY "QS850"
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#elif defined(CONFIG_QS823)
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#define BOARD_IDENTITY "QS823"
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#define BOARD_IDENTITY "QS???"
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i = getenv_f("serial#", buf, sizeof(buf));
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s = (i>0) ? buf : NULL;
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if (!s || strncmp(s, BOARD_IDENTITY, 5)) {
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puts ("### No HW ID - assuming " BOARD_IDENTITY);
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* SDRAM Mode Register Definitions */
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/* Set SDRAM Burst Length to 4 (010) */
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/* See Motorola MPC850 User Manual, Page 13-14 */
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#define SDRAM_BURST_LENGTH (2)
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/* Set Wrap Type to Sequential (0) */
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/* See Motorola MPC850 User Manual, Page 13-14 */
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#define SDRAM_WRAP_TYPE (0 << 3)
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/* Set /CAS Latentcy to 2 clocks */
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#define SDRAM_CAS_LATENTCY (2 << 4)
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/* The Mode Register value must be shifted left by 2, since it is */
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/* placed on the address bus, and the 2 LSBs are ignored for 32-bit accesses */
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#define SDRAM_MODE_REG ((SDRAM_BURST_LENGTH|SDRAM_WRAP_TYPE|SDRAM_CAS_LATENTCY) << 2)
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#define UPMA_RUN(loops,index) (0x80002000 + (loops<<8) + index)
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/* Please note a value of zero = 16 loops */
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#define REFRESH_INIT_LOOPS (0)
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phys_size_t initdram (int board_type)
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volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
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volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
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upmconfig(UPMA, (uint *)sdram_table, sizeof(sdram_table)/sizeof(uint));
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* Prescaler for refresh
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memctl->memc_mptpr = CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR;
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* Map controller bank 1 to the SDRAM address
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memctl->memc_or1 = CONFIG_SYS_OR1;
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memctl->memc_br1 = CONFIG_SYS_BR1;
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/* perform SDRAM initialization sequence */
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memctl->memc_mamr = CONFIG_SYS_16M_MAMR;
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/* Program the SDRAM's Mode Register */
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memctl->memc_mar = SDRAM_MODE_REG;
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/* Run the Prechard Pattern at 0x3C */
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memctl->memc_mcr = UPMA_RUN(1,0x3c);
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/* Run the Refresh program residing at MAD index 0x30 */
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/* This contains the CBR Refresh command with a loop */
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/* The SDRAM must be refreshed at least 2 times */
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/* Please note a value of zero = 16 loops */
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memctl->memc_mcr = UPMA_RUN(REFRESH_INIT_LOOPS,0x30);
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/* Run the Exception program residing at MAD index 0x3E */
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/* This contains the Write Mode Register command */
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/* The Write Mode Register command uses the value written to MAR */
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memctl->memc_mcr = UPMA_RUN(1,0x3e);
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* Check for 32M SDRAM Memory Size
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size = dram_size(CONFIG_SYS_32M_MAMR|MAMR_PTAE,
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(long *)SDRAM_BASE, SDRAM_32M_MAX_SIZE);
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* Check for 16M SDRAM Memory Size
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if (size != SDRAM_32M_MAX_SIZE) {
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size = dram_size(CONFIG_SYS_16M_MAMR|MAMR_PTAE,
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(long *)SDRAM_BASE, SDRAM_16M_MAX_SIZE);
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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* Check memory range for valid RAM. A simple memory test determines
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* the actually available RAM size between addresses `base' and
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* `base + maxsize'. Some (not all) hardware errors are detected:
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* - short between address lines
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* - short between data lines
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static long int dram_size (long int mamr_value, long int *base, long int maxsize)
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volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
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volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
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memctl->memc_mamr = mamr_value;
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return (get_ram_size(base, maxsize));