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* Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
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* Copyright (C) 2006 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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* Dynamic DMA mapping support, iSeries-specific parts.
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/iommu.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
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#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
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#include <asm/iseries/hv_call_xm.h>
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#include <asm/iseries/hv_call_event.h>
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#include <asm/iseries/iommu.h>
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static int tce_build_iSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages,
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unsigned long uaddr, enum dma_data_direction direction,
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struct dma_attrs *attrs)
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rpn = virt_to_abs(uaddr) >> TCE_SHIFT;
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tce = (rpn & TCE_RPN_MASK) << TCE_RPN_SHIFT;
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if (tbl->it_type == TCE_VB) {
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tce |= TCE_VALID|TCE_ALLIO;
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if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
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tce |= TCE_PCI_READ; /* Read allowed */
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if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
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rc = HvCallXm_setTce((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)index, tce);
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panic("PCI_DMA: HvCallXm_setTce failed, Rc: 0x%llx\n",
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uaddr += TCE_PAGE_SIZE;
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static void tce_free_iSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
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rc = HvCallXm_setTce((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)index, 0);
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panic("PCI_DMA: HvCallXm_setTce failed, Rc: 0x%llx\n",
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* Structure passed to HvCallXm_getTceTableParms
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struct iommu_table_cb {
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unsigned long itc_busno; /* Bus number for this tce table */
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unsigned long itc_start; /* Will be NULL for secondary */
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unsigned long itc_totalsize; /* Size (in pages) of whole table */
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unsigned long itc_offset; /* Index into real tce table of the
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start of our section */
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unsigned long itc_size; /* Size (in pages) of our section */
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unsigned long itc_index; /* Index of this tce table */
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unsigned short itc_maxtables; /* Max num of tables for partition */
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unsigned char itc_virtbus; /* Flag to indicate virtual bus */
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unsigned char itc_slotno; /* IOA Tce Slot Index */
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unsigned char itc_rsvd[4];
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* Call Hv with the architected data structure to get TCE table info.
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* info. Put the returned data into the Linux representation of the
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* The Hardware Tce table comes in three flavors.
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* 1. TCE table shared between Buses.
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* 2. TCE table per Bus.
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* 3. TCE Table per IOA.
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void iommu_table_getparms_iSeries(unsigned long busno,
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unsigned char slotno,
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unsigned char virtbus,
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struct iommu_table* tbl)
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struct iommu_table_cb *parms;
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parms = kzalloc(sizeof(*parms), GFP_KERNEL);
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panic("PCI_DMA: TCE Table Allocation failed.");
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parms->itc_busno = busno;
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parms->itc_slotno = slotno;
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parms->itc_virtbus = virtbus;
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HvCallXm_getTceTableParms(iseries_hv_addr(parms));
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if (parms->itc_size == 0)
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panic("PCI_DMA: parms->size is zero, parms is 0x%p", parms);
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/* itc_size is in pages worth of table, it_size is in # of entries */
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tbl->it_size = (parms->itc_size * TCE_PAGE_SIZE) / TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
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tbl->it_busno = parms->itc_busno;
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tbl->it_offset = parms->itc_offset;
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tbl->it_index = parms->itc_index;
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tbl->it_blocksize = 1;
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tbl->it_type = virtbus ? TCE_VB : TCE_PCI;
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* This function compares the known tables to find an iommu_table
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* that has already been built for hardware TCEs.
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static struct iommu_table *iommu_table_find(struct iommu_table * tbl)
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struct device_node *node;
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for (node = NULL; (node = of_find_all_nodes(node)); ) {
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struct pci_dn *pdn = PCI_DN(node);
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struct iommu_table *it;
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it = pdn->iommu_table;
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(it->it_type == TCE_PCI) &&
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(it->it_offset == tbl->it_offset) &&
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(it->it_index == tbl->it_index) &&
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(it->it_size == tbl->it_size)) {
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static void pci_dma_dev_setup_iseries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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struct iommu_table *tbl;
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struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
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struct pci_dn *pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
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const u32 *lsn = of_get_property(dn, "linux,logical-slot-number", NULL);
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tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
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iommu_table_getparms_iSeries(pdn->busno, *lsn, 0, tbl);
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/* Look for existing tce table */
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pdn->iommu_table = iommu_table_find(tbl);
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if (pdn->iommu_table == NULL)
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pdn->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl, -1);
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set_iommu_table_base(&pdev->dev, pdn->iommu_table);
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#define pci_dma_dev_setup_iseries NULL
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static struct iommu_table veth_iommu_table;
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static struct iommu_table vio_iommu_table;
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void *iseries_hv_alloc(size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
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return iommu_alloc_coherent(NULL, &vio_iommu_table, size, dma_handle,
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DMA_BIT_MASK(32), flag, -1);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iseries_hv_alloc);
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void iseries_hv_free(size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
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iommu_free_coherent(&vio_iommu_table, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iseries_hv_free);
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dma_addr_t iseries_hv_map(void *vaddr, size_t size,
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enum dma_data_direction direction)
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return iommu_map_page(NULL, &vio_iommu_table, virt_to_page(vaddr),
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(unsigned long)vaddr % PAGE_SIZE, size,
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DMA_BIT_MASK(32), direction, NULL);
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void iseries_hv_unmap(dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
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enum dma_data_direction direction)
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iommu_unmap_page(&vio_iommu_table, dma_handle, size, direction, NULL);
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void __init iommu_vio_init(void)
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iommu_table_getparms_iSeries(255, 0, 0xff, &veth_iommu_table);
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veth_iommu_table.it_size /= 2;
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vio_iommu_table = veth_iommu_table;
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vio_iommu_table.it_offset += veth_iommu_table.it_size;
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if (!iommu_init_table(&veth_iommu_table, -1))
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printk("Virtual Bus VETH TCE table failed.\n");
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if (!iommu_init_table(&vio_iommu_table, -1))
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printk("Virtual Bus VIO TCE table failed.\n");
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struct iommu_table *vio_build_iommu_table_iseries(struct vio_dev *dev)
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if (strcmp(dev->type, "network") == 0)
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return &veth_iommu_table;
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return &vio_iommu_table;
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void iommu_init_early_iSeries(void)
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ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_iSeries;
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ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_iSeries;
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ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_iseries;
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set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);