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/* cx25840 firmware functions
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/firmware.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
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#include <media/cx25840.h>
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#include "cx25840-core.h"
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* Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com> - The FWSEND parameter controls the
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* size of the firmware chunks sent down the I2C bus to the chip.
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* Previously this had been set to 1024 but unfortunately some I2C
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* implementations can't transfer data in such big gulps.
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* Specifically, the pvrusb2 driver has a hard limit of around 60
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* bytes, due to the encapsulation there of I2C traffic into USB
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* messages. So we have to significantly reduce this parameter.
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#define FWDEV(x) &((x)->dev)
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static char *firmware = "";
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module_param(firmware, charp, 0444);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(firmware, "Firmware image to load");
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static void start_fw_load(struct i2c_client *client)
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/* DL_ADDR_LB=0 DL_ADDR_HB=0 */
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cx25840_write(client, 0x800, 0x00);
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cx25840_write(client, 0x801, 0x00);
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// DL_MAP=3 DL_AUTO_INC=0 DL_ENABLE=1
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cx25840_write(client, 0x803, 0x0b);
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cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 0x20);
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static void end_fw_load(struct i2c_client *client)
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cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 0x00);
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cx25840_write(client, 0x803, 0x03);
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static const char *get_fw_name(struct i2c_client *client)
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struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
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if (is_cx2388x(state))
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return "v4l-cx23885-avcore-01.fw";
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if (is_cx231xx(state))
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return "v4l-cx231xx-avcore-01.fw";
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return "v4l-cx25840.fw";
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static int check_fw_load(struct i2c_client *client, int size)
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/* DL_ADDR_HB DL_ADDR_LB */
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int s = cx25840_read(client, 0x801) << 8;
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s |= cx25840_read(client, 0x800);
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v4l_err(client, "firmware %s load failed\n",
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v4l_info(client, "loaded %s firmware (%d bytes)\n",
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get_fw_name(client), size);
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static int fw_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 *data, int size)
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if (i2c_master_send(client, data, size) < size) {
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v4l_err(client, "firmware load i2c failure\n");
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int cx25840_loadfw(struct i2c_client *client)
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struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
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const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
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const char *fwname = get_fw_name(client);
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int MAX_BUF_SIZE = FWSEND;
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u32 gpio_oe = 0, gpio_da = 0;
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if (is_cx2388x(state)) {
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/* Preserve the GPIO OE and output bits */
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gpio_oe = cx25840_read(client, 0x160);
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gpio_da = cx25840_read(client, 0x164);
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if (is_cx231xx(state) && MAX_BUF_SIZE > 16) {
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v4l_err(client, " Firmware download size changed to 16 bytes max length\n");
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MAX_BUF_SIZE = 16; /* cx231xx cannot accept more than 16 bytes at a time */
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if (request_firmware(&fw, fwname, FWDEV(client)) != 0) {
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v4l_err(client, "unable to open firmware %s\n", fwname);
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start_fw_load(client);
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int len = min(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 2, size);
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memcpy(buffer + 2, ptr, len);
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retval = fw_write(client, buffer, len + 2);
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release_firmware(fw);
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release_firmware(fw);
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if (is_cx2388x(state)) {
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/* Restore GPIO configuration after f/w load */
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cx25840_write(client, 0x160, gpio_oe);
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cx25840_write(client, 0x164, gpio_da);
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return check_fw_load(client, size);