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#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
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#define _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <asm/hyperv.h>
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/* This CPUID returns the signature 'KVMKVMKVM' in ebx, ecx, and edx. It
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* should be used to determine that a VM is running under KVM.
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#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0x40000000
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/* This CPUID returns a feature bitmap in eax. Before enabling a particular
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* paravirtualization, the appropriate feature bit should be checked.
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#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES 0x40000001
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#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE 0
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#define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY 1
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#define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP 2
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/* This indicates that the new set of kvmclock msrs
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* are available. The use of 0x11 and 0x12 is deprecated
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#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 3
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#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF 4
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#define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME 5
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/* The last 8 bits are used to indicate how to interpret the flags field
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* in pvclock structure. If no bits are set, all flags are ignored.
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#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT 24
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#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK 0x11
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#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME 0x12
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#define KVM_MSR_ENABLED 1
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/* Custom MSRs falls in the range 0x4b564d00-0x4b564dff */
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#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW 0x4b564d00
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#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW 0x4b564d01
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#define MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN 0x4b564d02
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#define MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME 0x4b564d03
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struct kvm_steal_time {
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#define KVM_STEAL_ALIGNMENT_BITS 5
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#define KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS ((-1ULL << (KVM_STEAL_ALIGNMENT_BITS + 1)))
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#define KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK (((1 << KVM_STEAL_ALIGNMENT_BITS) - 1 ) << 1)
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#define KVM_MAX_MMU_OP_BATCH 32
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#define KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED (1 << 0)
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#define KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS (1 << 1)
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/* Operations for KVM_HC_MMU_OP */
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#define KVM_MMU_OP_WRITE_PTE 1
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#define KVM_MMU_OP_FLUSH_TLB 2
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#define KVM_MMU_OP_RELEASE_PT 3
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/* Payload for KVM_HC_MMU_OP */
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struct kvm_mmu_op_header {
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struct kvm_mmu_op_write_pte {
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struct kvm_mmu_op_header header;
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struct kvm_mmu_op_flush_tlb {
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struct kvm_mmu_op_header header;
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struct kvm_mmu_op_release_pt {
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struct kvm_mmu_op_header header;
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#define KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT 1
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#define KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY 2
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struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data {
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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extern void kvmclock_init(void);
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extern int kvm_register_clock(char *txt);
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/* This instruction is vmcall. On non-VT architectures, it will generate a
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* trap that we will then rewrite to the appropriate instruction.
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#define KVM_HYPERCALL ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc1"
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/* For KVM hypercalls, a three-byte sequence of either the vmrun or the vmmrun
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* instruction. The hypervisor may replace it with something else but only the
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* instructions are guaranteed to be supported.
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* Up to four arguments may be passed in rbx, rcx, rdx, and rsi respectively.
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* The hypercall number should be placed in rax and the return value will be
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* placed in rax. No other registers will be clobbered unless explicited
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* noted by the particular hypercall.
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static inline long kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
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asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
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static inline long kvm_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
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asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
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static inline long kvm_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
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asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
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: "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2)
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static inline long kvm_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
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unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
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asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
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: "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3)
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static inline long kvm_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
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unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
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asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
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: "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3), "S"(p4)
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static inline int kvm_para_available(void)
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unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
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cpuid(KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
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memcpy(signature + 0, &ebx, 4);
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memcpy(signature + 4, &ecx, 4);
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memcpy(signature + 8, &edx, 4);
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if (strcmp(signature, "KVMKVMKVM") == 0)
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static inline unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
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return cpuid_eax(KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
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void __init kvm_guest_init(void);
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void kvm_async_pf_task_wait(u32 token);
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void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token);
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u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void);
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extern void kvm_disable_steal_time(void);
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#define kvm_guest_init() do { } while (0)
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#define kvm_async_pf_task_wait(T) do {} while(0)
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#define kvm_async_pf_task_wake(T) do {} while(0)
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static inline u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void)
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static inline void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H */