1
/* Pseudo NMI support on sparc64 systems.
3
* Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
5
* The NMI watchdog support and infrastructure is based almost
6
* entirely upon the x86 NMI support code.
8
#include <linux/kernel.h>
9
#include <linux/param.h>
10
#include <linux/init.h>
11
#include <linux/percpu.h>
12
#include <linux/nmi.h>
13
#include <linux/export.h>
14
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
15
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
16
#include <linux/reboot.h>
17
#include <linux/slab.h>
18
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
19
#include <linux/delay.h>
20
#include <linux/smp.h>
22
#include <asm/perf_event.h>
23
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
28
/* We don't have a real NMI on sparc64, but we can fake one
29
* up using profiling counter overflow interrupts and interrupt
32
* The profile overflow interrupts at level 15, so we use
33
* level 14 as our IRQ off level.
36
static int panic_on_timeout;
39
* >0: the NMI watchdog is active, but can be disabled
40
* <0: the NMI watchdog has not been set up, and cannot be enabled
41
* 0: the NMI watchdog is disabled, but can be enabled
43
atomic_t nmi_active = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* oprofile uses this */
44
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_active);
46
static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ;
47
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(short, wd_enabled);
48
static int endflag __initdata;
50
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, last_irq_sum);
51
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, alert_counter);
52
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, nmi_touch);
54
void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
56
if (atomic_read(&nmi_active)) {
59
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
60
if (per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) != 1)
61
per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) = 1;
65
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
67
EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
69
static void die_nmi(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic)
71
if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0,
72
pt_regs_trap_type(regs), SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
78
printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str);
79
printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n",
80
smp_processor_id(), regs->tpc);
86
if (do_panic || panic_on_oops)
87
panic("Non maskable interrupt");
94
notrace __kprobes void perfctr_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
96
unsigned int sum, touched = 0;
99
clear_softint(1 << irq);
101
local_cpu_data().__nmi_count++;
105
orig_sp = set_hardirq_stack();
107
if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, 0,
108
pt_regs_trap_type(regs), SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
111
pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
113
sum = local_cpu_data().irq0_irqs;
114
if (__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch)) {
115
__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch) = 0;
118
if (!touched && __get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) == sum) {
119
__this_cpu_inc(alert_counter);
120
if (__this_cpu_read(alert_counter) == 30 * nmi_hz)
121
die_nmi("BUG: NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP",
122
regs, panic_on_timeout);
124
__get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) = sum;
125
__this_cpu_write(alert_counter, 0);
127
if (__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled)) {
128
write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz));
129
pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable);
132
restore_hardirq_stack(orig_sp);
137
static inline unsigned int get_nmi_count(int cpu)
139
return cpu_data(cpu).__nmi_count;
142
static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
144
local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
149
static void report_broken_nmi(int cpu, int *prev_nmi_count)
151
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
154
"WARNING: CPU#%d: NMI appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
155
cpu, prev_nmi_count[cpu], get_nmi_count(cpu));
158
"Please report this to bugzilla.kernel.org,\n");
160
"and attach the output of the 'dmesg' command.\n");
162
per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu) = 0;
163
atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
166
void stop_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
168
pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
169
__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 0;
170
atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
173
static int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
175
unsigned int *prev_nmi_count;
178
if (!atomic_read(&nmi_active))
181
prev_nmi_count = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL);
182
if (!prev_nmi_count) {
187
printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NMI watchdog ... ");
189
smp_call_function(nmi_cpu_busy, (void *)&endflag, 0);
191
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
192
prev_nmi_count[cpu] = get_nmi_count(cpu);
194
mdelay((20 * 1000) / nmi_hz); /* wait 20 ticks */
196
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
197
if (!per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu))
199
if (get_nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5)
200
report_broken_nmi(cpu, prev_nmi_count);
203
if (!atomic_read(&nmi_active)) {
204
kfree(prev_nmi_count);
205
atomic_set(&nmi_active, -1);
213
kfree(prev_nmi_count);
216
on_each_cpu(stop_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1);
220
void start_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
222
__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 1;
223
atomic_inc(&nmi_active);
225
pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
226
write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz));
228
pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable);
231
static void nmi_adjust_hz_one(void *unused)
233
if (!__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled))
236
pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
237
write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz));
239
pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable);
242
void nmi_adjust_hz(unsigned int new_hz)
245
on_each_cpu(nmi_adjust_hz_one, NULL, 1);
247
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nmi_adjust_hz);
249
static int nmi_shutdown(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long cmd, void *p)
251
on_each_cpu(stop_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1);
255
static struct notifier_block nmi_reboot_notifier = {
256
.notifier_call = nmi_shutdown,
259
int __init nmi_init(void)
263
on_each_cpu(start_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1);
265
err = check_nmi_watchdog();
267
err = register_reboot_notifier(&nmi_reboot_notifier);
269
on_each_cpu(stop_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1);
270
atomic_set(&nmi_active, -1);
277
static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str)
279
if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5))
280
panic_on_timeout = 1;
284
__setup("nmi_watchdog=", setup_nmi_watchdog);