1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
3
<!ENTITY % globalent SYSTEM "../../../libs/global.ent">
4
<!-- NAMES --><!ENTITY canonical-name "Canonical Ltd.">
5
<!ENTITY project-name "Ubuntu Documentation Project">
6
<!ENTITY ubuntu "<phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>">
7
<!-- VERSIONS --><!ENTITY distro-version "Hardy Heron">
8
<!ENTITY distro-rev "8.04">
9
<!ENTITY distro-release-date "April 2008">
10
<!ENTITY distro-short-codename "hardy">
11
<!ENTITY linux-kernel-version "2.6.24">
12
<!ENTITY gcc-version "4.2.3">
13
<!ENTITY glibc-version "2.7">
14
<!ENTITY python-version "2.5.2">
15
<!-- AUTHORS --><!ENTITY author-ubuntu-documentation-project SYSTEM "../common/authors/ubuntu-documentation-project.xml">
16
<!ENTITY glossary SYSTEM "../common/C/glossary.xml">
17
<!-- LEGAL URLs --><!ENTITY gpl-url '<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</ulink>'>
18
<!ENTITY cc "http://creativecommons.org/">
19
<!ENTITY cc-attrib '<ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/">Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5</ulink>'>
20
<!ENTITY cc-fulldeed-url "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/legalcode/">
21
<!ENTITY fdl-url '<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html">GNU Free Documentation License</ulink>'>
22
<!ENTITY cc-disclaimer-url "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/disclaimer-popup?lang=en">
23
<!-- CANONICAL URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY canonical-url "http://www.canonical.com">
24
<!-- OTHER UBUNTU RELATED RESOURCES --><!ENTITY upstart-url "http://upstart.ubuntu.com">
25
<!-- UBUNTU IRC INFORMATION --><!ENTITY irc-network "Freenode">
26
<!ENTITY irc-server "irc.ubuntu.com">
27
<!ENTITY ubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #ubuntu">
28
<!ENTITY kubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #kubuntu">
29
<!ENTITY xubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #xubuntu">
30
<!ENTITY edubuntu-irc "irc.ubuntu.com channel #edubuntu">
31
<!-- UBUNTU URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY ubuntu-packages "http://packages.ubuntu.com">
32
<!ENTITY ubuntu-dpkgfile "ubuntu5.10.tar">
33
<!ENTITY ubuntu-web "http://www.ubuntu.com">
34
<!ENTITY ubuntu-main "http://www.ubuntu.com">
35
<!ENTITY ubuntu-download "http://www.ubuntu.com/download">
36
<!ENTITY ubuntu-forums "http://www.ubuntu.com/community/forums">
37
<!ENTITY ubuntu-components "http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/components">
38
<!ENTITY ubuntu-lists "http://lists.ubuntu.com">
39
<!ENTITY ubuntu-wiki "http://wiki.ubuntu.com">
40
<!ENTITY ubuntu-bugzilla "https://launchpad.net/distros/ubuntu/+bugs">
41
<!ENTITY ubuntu-doc-bugs "https://launchpad.net/products/ubuntu-doc/+bugs">
42
<!ENTITY ubuntu-support "http://www.ubuntu.com/support">
43
<!ENTITY ubuntu-paidsupport "http://www.ubuntu.com/support/paid">
44
<!ENTITY ubuntu-freesupport "http://www.ubuntu.com/support/free">
45
<!ENTITY ubuntu-comments "http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?p=21787">
46
<!ENTITY ubuntu-documentation "http://help.ubuntu.com">
47
<!ENTITY ubuntu-documentation-repos "https://docteam.ubuntu.com/repos/trunk">
48
<!ENTITY ubuntu-doc-team "https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam">
49
<!ENTITY ubuntu-doc-list "http://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-doc">
50
<!ENTITY ubuntu-shipit "http://shipit.ubuntu.com">
51
<!ENTITY ubuntu-launchpad "https://launchpad.ubuntu.com">
52
<!ENTITY ubuntu-rosetta "https://launchpad.ubuntu.com/rosetta">
53
<!ENTITY ubuntu-planet "http://planet.ubuntu.com">
54
<!ENTITY ubuntu-philosophy "http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/philosophy">
55
<!ENTITY ubuntu-participate "http://www.ubuntu.com/community/participate/">
56
<!ENTITY ubuntu-marketplace "http://www.ubuntu.com/support/marketplace">
57
<!ENTITY ubuntu-hwdb "http://hwdb.ubuntu.com">
58
<!-- UBUNTU WIKI RESOURCES --><!ENTITY wiki-UserDocumentation "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UserDocumentation">
59
<!ENTITY restricted-formats "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats">
60
<!ENTITY wiki-RestrictedFormats "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats">
61
<!ENTITY wiki-XChatHowto "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/XChatHowto">
62
<!ENTITY wiki-RootSudo "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">
63
<!ENTITY wiki-HowToGetHelp "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/HowToGetHelp">
64
<!ENTITY transcode "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DVDRippingandEncoding">
65
<!ENTITY wiki-Wine "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Wine">
66
<!ENTITY wiki-Cedega "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Cedega">
67
<!ENTITY wiki-Nano "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NanoHowto">
68
<!ENTITY wiki-locoteams "https://wiki.ubuntu.com/LoCoTeamList">
69
<!ENTITY wiki-BasicCommands "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BasicCommands">
70
<!ENTITY wiki-filepermissions "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/FilePermissions">
71
<!-- KUBUNTU URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY kubuntu-web "http://www.kubuntu.org">
72
<!ENTITY kubuntu-main "http://www.kubuntu.org">
73
<!ENTITY kubuntu-download "http://releases.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/">
74
<!ENTITY kubuntu-packages "http://packages.ubuntu.com/edgy/">
75
<!ENTITY kubuntu-cdpackages-nodefault "http://people.ubuntu.com/~cjwatson/seeds/kubuntu-edgy/ship">
76
<!ENTITY kubuntu-lists "http://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/kubuntu-users/">
77
<!ENTITY kubuntu-lists-users "http://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/kubuntu-users/">
78
<!ENTITY kubuntu-lists-devel "http://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/kubuntu-devel/">
79
<!ENTITY kubuntu-mirrors "http://distrowatch.com/kubuntu">
80
<!ENTITY kubuntu-forums "http://kubuntuforums.net">
81
<!ENTITY kubuntu-wiki "https://wiki.kubuntu.org">
82
<!ENTITY kubuntu-documentation-site "http://www.kubuntu.org/documentation.php">
83
<!ENTITY kubuntu-wiki-UserDocumentation "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UserDocumentation">
84
<!ENTITY kubuntu-support "http://www.kubuntu.org/support.php">
85
<!-- XUBUNTU URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY xubuntu-web "http://www.xubuntu.org">
86
<!ENTITY xubuntu-main "http://www.xubuntu.org">
87
<!ENTITY xubuntu-web-help "http://www.xubuntu.org/help">
88
<!-- DEBIAN RESOURCES --><!ENTITY debian-apt "http://www.debian.org/doc/user-manuals#apt-howto">
89
<!-- EXTERNAL URL RESOURCES --><!ENTITY linmodem "http://www.linmodems.org/">
90
<!ENTITY gnome "http://www.gnome.org/">
91
<!ENTITY linuxorg "http://www.linux.org/">
92
<!ENTITY ooo "http://www.openoffice.org/">
93
<!ENTITY kde "http://www.kde.org/">
94
<!ENTITY lugww "http://lugww.counter.li.org/">
95
<!ENTITY ubuntu-watch "http://distrowatch.com/ubuntu/">
96
<!ENTITY realplayer-download "http://www.real.com/linux/">
97
<!ENTITY nvu-download "http://www.nvu.com/download.html">
98
<!ENTITY sunjava-download "http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp">
99
<!ENTITY xorg "http://www.x.org">
100
<!ENTITY dyndns "http://www.dyndns.org">
101
<!ENTITY shoutcast "http://www.shoutcast.com/">
102
<!ENTITY freedomtoaster "http://www.freedomtoaster.org/">
103
<!ENTITY xfce "http://www.xfce.org/">
104
<!-- ubuntu-screenshots TODO --><!ENTITY kubuntu-screenshots "http://shots.osdir.com/">
105
<!ENTITY mozilla "http://www.mozilla.org/">
106
<!ENTITY mozilla-firefox "http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/">
107
<!ENTITY gnu "http://www.gnu.org/">
108
<!ENTITY gnu-philosophy "http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/">
109
<!ENTITY win4lin "http://www.win4lin.com">
110
<!ENTITY codeweavers "http://www.codeweavers.com">
111
<!ENTITY kernel "http://www.kernel.org">
112
<!ENTITY google "http://www.google.com">
113
<!ENTITY kdelook " http://www.kde-look.org">
114
<!ENTITY lulu-store "http://www.lulu.com/ubuntu-doc">
115
<!-- this entity controls the url for addons--><!ENTITY java-download "http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp">
116
<!ENTITY skype-deb "skype_1.2.0.17-1_i386.deb">
117
<!ENTITY skype-download "http://www.skype.com/go/getskype-linux-deb">
118
<!ENTITY scanmodem-gz "scanModem.gz">
119
<!ENTITY scanmodem-url "http://linmodems.technion.ac.il/packages/scanModem.gz">
120
<!ENTITY ext2fs-url "http://www.fs-driver.org/index.html">
121
<!ENTITY mvb-tar "mvb_1.6.tgz">
122
<!ENTITY mvb-url "http://www.xscd.com/pub/mvb/&mvb-tar;">
123
<!-- TLDP --><!ENTITY ldp-pre-install-check "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Pre-Installation-Checklist/">
124
<!-- LANGUAGES (sorted by two letter code)--><!ENTITY Afar "aa">
125
<!ENTITY Abkhazian "ab">
126
<!ENTITY Afrikaans "af">
127
<!ENTITY Amharic "af">
128
<!ENTITY Arabic "ar">
129
<!ENTITY Assamese "as">
130
<!ENTITY Aymara "ay">
131
<!ENTITY Azerbaijani "az">
132
<!ENTITY Bashkir "ba">
133
<!ENTITY Byelorussian "be">
134
<!ENTITY Bulgarian "bg">
135
<!ENTITY Bihari "bh">
136
<!ENTITY Bislama "bi">
137
<!ENTITY Bangla "bn">
138
<!ENTITY Bengali "bn">
139
<!ENTITY Tibetan "bo">
140
<!ENTITY Breton "br">
141
<!ENTITY Catalan "ca">
142
<!ENTITY Corsican "co">
145
<!ENTITY Danish "da">
146
<!ENTITY German "de">
147
<!ENTITY Bhutani "dz">
149
<!-- <!ENTITY EnglishAmerican 'en'> --><!ENTITY EnglishAmerican "C">
150
<!ENTITY Esperanto "eo">
151
<!ENTITY Spanish "es">
152
<!ENTITY Estonian "et">
153
<!ENTITY Basque "eu">
154
<!ENTITY Persian "fa">
155
<!ENTITY Finnish "fi">
157
<!ENTITY Faeroese "fo">
158
<!ENTITY French "fr">
159
<!ENTITY Frisian "fy">
161
<!ENTITY Gaelic "gd">
162
<!ENTITY ScotsGaelic "gd">
163
<!ENTITY Galician "gl">
164
<!ENTITY Guarani "gn">
165
<!ENTITY Gujarati "gu">
168
<!ENTITY Croatian "hr">
169
<!ENTITY Hungarian "hu">
170
<!ENTITY Armenian "hy">
171
<!ENTITY Interlingua "ia">
172
<!ENTITY Interlingue "ie">
173
<!ENTITY Inupiak "ik">
174
<!ENTITY Indonesian "in">
175
<!ENTITY Icelandic "is">
176
<!ENTITY Italian "it">
177
<!ENTITY Hebrew "iw">
178
<!ENTITY Japanese "ja">
179
<!ENTITY Yiddish "ji">
180
<!ENTITY Javanese "jw">
181
<!ENTITY Georgian "ka">
182
<!ENTITY Kazakh "kk">
183
<!ENTITY Greenlandic "kl">
184
<!ENTITY Cambodian "km">
185
<!ENTITY Kannada "kn">
186
<!ENTITY Korean "ko">
187
<!ENTITY Kashmiri "ks">
188
<!ENTITY Kurdish "ku">
189
<!ENTITY Kirghiz "ky">
191
<!ENTITY Lingala "ln">
192
<!ENTITY Laothian "lo">
193
<!ENTITY Lithuanian "lt">
194
<!ENTITY Latvian "lv">
195
<!ENTITY Lettish "lv">
196
<!ENTITY Malagasy "mg">
198
<!ENTITY Macedonian "mk">
199
<!ENTITY Malayalam "ml">
200
<!ENTITY Mongolian "mn">
201
<!ENTITY Moldavian "mo">
202
<!ENTITY Marathi "mr">
204
<!ENTITY Maltese "mt">
205
<!ENTITY Burmese "my">
207
<!ENTITY Nepali "ne">
209
<!ENTITY Norwegian "no">
210
<!ENTITY Occitan "oc">
214
<!ENTITY Punjabi "pa">
215
<!ENTITY Polish "pl">
216
<!ENTITY Pushto "ps">
217
<!ENTITY Pashto "ps">
218
<!ENTITY Portuguese "pt">
219
<!ENTITY Quechua "qu">
220
<!ENTITY Rhaeto-Romance "rm">
221
<!ENTITY Kirundi "rn">
222
<!ENTITY Romanian "ro">
223
<!ENTITY Russian "ru">
224
<!ENTITY Kinyarwanda "rw">
225
<!ENTITY Sanskrit "sa">
226
<!ENTITY Sindhi "sd">
227
<!ENTITY Sangro "sg">
228
<!ENTITY Serbo-Croatian "sh">
229
<!ENTITY Singhalese "si">
230
<!ENTITY Slovak "sk">
231
<!ENTITY Slovenian "sl">
232
<!ENTITY Samoan "sm">
234
<!ENTITY Somali "so">
235
<!ENTITY Albanian "sq">
236
<!ENTITY Serbian "sr">
237
<!ENTITY Siswati "ss">
238
<!ENTITY Sesotho "st">
239
<!ENTITY Sudanese "su">
240
<!ENTITY Swedish "sv">
241
<!ENTITY Swahili "sw">
243
<!ENTITY Tegulu "te">
246
<!ENTITY Tigrinya "ti">
247
<!ENTITY Turkmen "tk">
248
<!ENTITY Tagalog "tl">
249
<!ENTITY Setswana "tn">
251
<!ENTITY Turkish "tr">
252
<!ENTITY Tsonga "ts">
255
<!ENTITY Ukrainian "uk">
258
<!ENTITY Vietnamese "vi">
259
<!ENTITY Volapuk "vo">
262
<!ENTITY Yoruba "yo">
263
<!ENTITY Chinese "zh">
265
<!ENTITY % cdo-C SYSTEM "../../../libs/cdo-C.ent">
266
<!-- COMMON DOC OBJECTS --><!ENTITY copyright SYSTEM "../common/C/copyright.xml">
267
<!ENTITY conventions SYSTEM "../common/C/conventions.xml">
268
<!ENTITY feedback SYSTEM "../common/C/feedback.xml">
269
<!ENTITY publisher SYSTEM "../common/C/publisher.xml">
270
<!ENTITY disclaimer SYSTEM "../common/C/disclaimer.xml">
271
<!ENTITY inline-ubuntu-icon SYSTEM "../common/C/inlinemediaobject-ubuntu-icon.xml">
272
<!ENTITY inline-ubuntu-icon-header SYSTEM "../common/C/inlinemediaobject-ubuntu-icon-header.xml">
273
<!ENTITY relative-ubuntu-icon SYSTEM "../common/C/mediaobject-relative-ubuntu-icon.xml">
274
<!ENTITY ubuntu-icon SYSTEM "../common/C/mediaobject-ubuntu-icon.xml">
275
<!ENTITY gpl SYSTEM "../common/C/gpl.xml">
276
<!ENTITY fdl SYSTEM "../common/C/fdl.xml">
277
<!ENTITY cc-by-sa SYSTEM "../common/C/ccbysa.xml">
278
<!ENTITY licenses SYSTEM "../common/C/licenses.xml">
279
<!ENTITY legalnotice SYSTEM "../common/C/legalnotice.xml">
280
<!ENTITY klegalnotice SYSTEM "../kubuntu/libs/legalnotice.xml">
281
<!ENTITY % kde SYSTEM "../../libs/kde.ent">
282
<!-- VERSIONS --><!ENTITY kde-version "3.5.9">
283
<!ENTITY adept "Adept">
284
<!ENTITY appshort "<application>Adept</application>">
285
<!ENTITY different-user "kdesu">
286
<!ENTITY % kde-menus-C SYSTEM "../../libs/kde-menus-C.ent">
287
<!-- KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS AT THE VERY END --><!-- KDE MENU Entries --><!ENTITY menuar "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>Add/Remove Programs</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
288
<!ENTITY menuadept "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Adept Manager - Manage Packages</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
289
<!ENTITY menuakregator "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Akregator - RSS Feed Reader</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
290
<!ENTITY menuamarok "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Amarok Audio -Player</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
291
<!ENTITY menuark "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Ark - Archiving Tool</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
292
<!ENTITY menuaudacity "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
293
<guimenuitem>Audacity</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
294
<!ENTITY menublender "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
295
<guimenuitem>Blender</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
296
<!ENTITY menubluechat "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>
297
<guimenuitem>Bluetooth Chat</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
298
<!ENTITY menublueobex "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>
299
<guimenuitem>Bluetooth OBEX Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
300
<!ENTITY menudevhelp "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
301
<guimenuitem>Devhelp</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
302
<!ENTITY menudigikam "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
303
<guimenuitem>digiKam - Photo Management</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
304
<!ENTITY menueclipse "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
305
<guimenuitem>Eclipse</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
306
<!ENTITY menuff "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>
307
<guimenuitem>Firefox Web Browser</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
308
<!ENTITY menufind "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>Find
309
Files/Folders</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
310
<!ENTITY menugambas "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
311
<guimenuitem>Gambas</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
312
<!ENTITY menugimp "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
313
<guimenuitem>Gimp</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
314
<!ENTITY menugwenview "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
315
<guimenuitem>Gwenview - Image Viewer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
316
<!ENTITY menuhelp "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>Help</guimenuitem></menuchoice
318
<!ENTITY menuinkscape "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
319
<guimenuitem>Inkscape</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
320
<!ENTITY menuk3b "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
321
<guimenuitem>K3b - CD & DVD Burning</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
322
<!ENTITY menukaffeine "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
323
<guimenuitem>Kaffeine - Media Player</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
324
<!ENTITY menukaramba "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
325
<guimenuitem>SuperKaramba</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
326
<!ENTITY menukarm "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
327
<guimenuitem>KArm Personal Time Tracker</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
328
<!ENTITY menukatapult "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
329
<guimenuitem>Katapult - KDE launcher</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
330
<!ENTITY menukate "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
331
<guimenuitem>Kate - Advanced Text Editor</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
332
<!ENTITY menuaudiocreator "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
333
<guimenuitem>KAudioCreator - CD Ripper</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
334
<!ENTITY menukcron "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem
335
>KCron - Task Scheduler</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
336
<!ENTITY menugwwiz "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KDE Groupware Wizard</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
337
<!ENTITY menukdevelop "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
338
<guimenuitem>KDevelop</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
339
<!ENTITY menukeep "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem
340
>Keep Backup System</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
341
<!ENTITY menukexi "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kexi - Database Creator</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
342
<!ENTITY menukinfoctr "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KInfoCenter - Info Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
343
<!ENTITY menukino "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
344
<guimenuitem>Kino</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
345
<!ENTITY menukivio "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu>
346
<guimenuitem>Kivio (Flowchart & Diagram
347
Editing)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
348
<!ENTITY menukjobview "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
349
<guimenuitem>KJobViewer - Print Jobs</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
350
<!ENTITY menukmag "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
351
<guimenuitem>KMag - Screen Magnifier</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
352
<!ENTITY menukmix "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
353
<guimenuitem>KMix - Sound Mixer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
354
<!ENTITY menukmouse "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
355
<guimenuitem>KMouseTool - Automatic Mouse Click</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
356
<!ENTITY menukmymoney "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu>
357
<guimenuitem>KMyMoney2</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
358
<!ENTITY menuknetmgr "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>
359
<guimenuitem>KNetworkManager - Network Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
360
<!ENTITY menuknotes "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
361
<guimenuitem>KNotes - Popup Notes</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
362
<!ENTITY menukonqi "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>
363
<guimenuitem>Konqueror - Web Browser</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
364
<!ENTITY menukonsole "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem
365
>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
366
<!ENTITY menukontact "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kontact - Personal Information Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
367
<!ENTITY menukonv "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Konversation - IRC Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
368
<!ENTITY menukooka "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kooka - Scan & OCR Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
369
<!ENTITY menukopete "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kopete - Instant Messager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
370
<!ENTITY menukpdf "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KPDF - PDF Viewer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
371
<!ENTITY menukppp "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KPPP - Internet Dial-Up Tool</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
372
<!ENTITY menukrdc "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Krdc - Remote Desktop Connection</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
373
<!ENTITY menukrfb "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Krfb - Desktop Sharing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
374
<!ENTITY menukrita "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Krita - Painting and Image Editing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
375
<!ENTITY menukscd "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KSCD - CD Player</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
376
<!ENTITY menuksnap "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KSnapshot - Screen Capture Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
377
<!ENTITY menuksysgd "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KSysGuard - Performance Monitor</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
378
<!ENTITY menuksyslog "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KSystemLog - System Logs Viewer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
379
<!ENTITY menuktorrent "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>KTorrent - BitTorrent Client</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
380
<!ENTITY menukubdb "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kubuntu Device Database</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
381
<!ENTITY menulock "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>Lock Session</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
382
<!ENTITY menulogout "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>Log Out...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
383
<!ENTITY menumonodev "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
384
<guimenuitem>MonoDevelop</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
385
<!ENTITY menumonodoc "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
386
<guimenuitem>MonoDoc</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
387
<!ENTITY menuqt4designer "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Development</guisubmenu>
388
<guimenuitem>Qt4 Designer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
389
<!ENTITY menuqtparted "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu>
390
<guimenuitem>QtParted</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
391
<!ENTITY menurun "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>Run
392
Command...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
393
<!ENTITY menuscribus "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
394
<guimenuitem>Scribus</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
395
<!ENTITY menuskim "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
396
<guimenuitem>Skim - Input method platform</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
397
<!ENTITY menuspcrnch "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
398
<guimenuitem>SpeedCrunch - Calculator</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
399
<!ENTITY menusud "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Switch
400
User</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>username: default (:0,
401
vt7)</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
402
<!ENTITY menusul "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Switch User</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Lock Current & Start New Session</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
403
<!ENTITY menusun "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Switch
404
User</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Start New Session</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
405
<!ENTITY menusysset "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>System
406
Settings</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
407
<!ENTITY menuwifi "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu>
408
<guimenuitem>Wireless Assistant Wireless LAN
409
Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
410
<!ENTITY menukbandmouse "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>System
411
Settings</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Keyboard &
412
Mouse</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
413
<!ENTITY menufax "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu><guisubmenuitem>Fax Address Utility</guisubmenuitem></menuchoice>">
414
<!-- OPEN OFFICE --><!ENTITY menuooimpress "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu>
415
<guimenuitem>OpenOffice.org Impress - Presentation</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
416
<!ENTITY menuoocalc "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu>
417
<guimenuitem>OpenOffice.org Calc - Spreadsheet</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
418
<!ENTITY menuoowriter "<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Office</guisubmenu>
419
<guimenuitem>OpenOffice.org Writer - Word Processor</guimenuitem></menuchoice>">
420
<!-- KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS --><!ENTITY ctrlaltf1 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
421
<keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>">
422
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf2 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
423
<keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>">
424
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf3 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
425
<keycap>F3</keycap></keycombo>">
426
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf4 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
427
<keycap>F4</keycap></keycombo>">
428
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf5 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
429
<keycap>F5</keycap></keycombo>">
430
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf6 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
431
<keycap>F6</keycap></keycombo>">
432
<!ENTITY ctrlaltf7 "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap>
433
<keycap>F7</keycap></keycombo>">
434
<!ENTITY ctrlaltbkspc "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Backspace</keycap>
436
<!ENTITY % kde-general SYSTEM "/usr/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/obsolete/general.entities">
438
KDE general entities for DocBook as used in the KDE documentation
440
Copyright (C) 2002 Frederik Fouvry
442
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
443
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
444
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
445
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
447
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
448
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
449
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
450
GNU General Public License for more details.
452
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
453
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
454
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
456
Send suggestions, comments, etc. to the KDE docbook list
457
<kde-docbook@kde.org>.
462
Refer to this file as
464
"-//KDE//ENTITIES DocBook XML General Entity Declarations V1.1//EN"
466
This file contains what dbgenent.mod should contain and is read
467
after all other files just like dbgenent.mod should be.
469
--><!-- ============================================================= --><!-- Extensions to the DocBook DTD --><!-- ============================================================= --><!-- E.g. KDE specific entities (see also dbgenent.mod for this) --><!-- Legal texts we put in a specific place
470
so that we don't need to cut'n'paste them to every doc
471
--><!ENTITY GPL-html PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU General Public License V2 (HTML)//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html" NDATA SGML>
472
<!ENTITY GPL PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU General Public License V2//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html" NDATA linespecific>
473
<!ENTITY GPLNotice PUBLIC "-//KDE//DOCUMENT GNU General Public License Notice//EN" "../en/entities/gpl-notice.docbook">
474
<!-- meant for inclusion, so no [CN]DATA SGML (why?) --><!ENTITY LGPL-html PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Lesser General Public License V2.1 (HTML)//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html" NDATA SGML>
475
<!ENTITY LGPL PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Lesser General Public License V2.1//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html" NDATA linespecific>
476
<!ENTITY LGPLNotice PUBLIC "-//KDE//DOCUMENT GNU Lesser General Public License Notice//EN" "../en/entities/lgpl-notice.docbook">
477
<!-- meant for inclusion, so no [CN]DATA SGML --><!ENTITY FDL-html PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Free Documentation License V1.1 (HTML)//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html" NDATA SGML>
478
<!ENTITY FDL PUBLIC "-//GNU//DOCUMENT GNU Free Documentation License V1.1//EN" "http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html" NDATA linespecific>
479
<!-- FDLNotice is defined in lang.entities (why?) --><!-- KDE index generation
480
Set addindex to IGNORE to stop index generation
481
Indices are generated on the fly, so no intermediate file is needed
482
--><!ENTITY % addindex "INCLUDE">
483
<!ENTITY documentation.index "<index></index>">
484
<!--ENTITY kapp "(Oops - someone forgot to fill in the application name here)" --><!-- Entities to fill in slots in docbook version of FDL notice --><!ENTITY % FDLIS "IGNORE">
485
<!ENTITY % FDLFCT "IGNORE">
486
<!ENTITY % FDLBCT "IGNORE">
487
<!-- These are the language-independent entities. They can be (more
488
or less) freely extended. Keep this list sorted and sensible.
489
Make sure you always add full markup to the text.
491
Naming policy: name the entity like you would see the text
492
(inclusive case). KDE entities are always lowercased. Spaces
493
are omitted. Examples: Qt (for "Qt"), RedHat (for "Red Hat"),
494
kfloppy (for "KFloppy") . (Entity names cannot start with digits,
495
in that case, use the written form for the first digit.)
497
DO NOT JUST RENAME ENTITIES! That implies removal of an existing
498
entity and that may change the validity of documents, which must
499
not happen. Place the name you wish to remove in the list of
500
obsolete entities (depending on the case, the expansion is
501
redefined or kept as it was); the new name goes in the official list.
502
A later version of the DTD (with another version number!) will
503
effectively remove these entities. In that way, old documents
504
remain valid, while new ones can only use the new declarations.
505
--><!ENTITY AIX "<trademark class='registered'>AIX</trademark>">
506
<!ENTITY aktion "<application>aKtion</application>">
507
<!ENTITY amor "<application>AMOR</application>">
508
<!ENTITY ark "<application>Ark</application>">
509
<!ENTITY arts "<application>aRts</application>">
510
<!ENTITY arts-builder "<application>aRts-builder</application>">
511
<!ENTITY artscontrol "<application>artscontrol</application>">
512
<!ENTITY artsd "<application>artsd</application>">
513
<!ENTITY artsdsp "<application>artsdsp</application>">
514
<!ENTITY artsserver "<application>artsserver</application>">
515
<!ENTITY artsshell "<application>artsshell</application>">
516
<!ENTITY artswrapper "<application>artswrapper</application>">
517
<!ENTITY ATAPI "<acronym>ATAPI</acronym>">
518
<!ENTITY atlantik "<application>Atlantik</application>">
519
<!ENTITY brahms "<application>Brahms</application>">
520
<!ENTITY catalogmanager "<application>Catalog Manager</application>">
521
<!ENTITY CD "<acronym>CD</acronym>">
522
<!ENTITY CDE "<acronym>CDE</acronym>">
523
<!ENTITY CD-ROM "<acronym>CD-ROM</acronym>">
524
<!ENTITY cervisia "<application>Cervisia</application>">
525
<!ENTITY CSS "<trademark>CSS</trademark>">
526
<!ENTITY CUPS "<acronym>CUPS</acronym>">
527
<!ENTITY drkonqi "<application>DrKonqi</application>">
528
<!ENTITY DCOP "<acronym>DCOP</acronym>">
529
<!ENTITY DVI "<acronym>DVI</acronym>">
530
<!ENTITY ELF "<acronym>ELF</acronym>">
531
<!ENTITY Emacs "<application>Emacs</application>">
532
<!ENTITY flashkard "<application>FlashKard</application>">
533
<!ENTITY FTP "<acronym>FTP</acronym>">
534
<!ENTITY gcc "<command>gcc</command>">
535
<!ENTITY GIF "<acronym>GIF</acronym>">
536
<!ENTITY GMT "<acronym>GMT</acronym>">
537
<!ENTITY GNU "<acronym>GNU</acronym>">
538
<!ENTITY GUI "<acronym>GUI</acronym>">
539
<!ENTITY Handspring "<trademark>Handspring</trademark>">
540
<!ENTITY Hewlett-Packard '<trademark class="registered">Hewlett-Packard</trademark>'>
541
<!ENTITY HotSync '<trademark class="registered">HotSync</trademark>'>
542
<!ENTITY HP '<trademark class="registered">HP</trademark>'>
543
<!ENTITY HP-UX '<trademark class="registered">HP-UX</trademark>'>
544
<!ENTITY HTTP "<acronym>HTTP</acronym>">
545
<!ENTITY IRIX '<trademark class="registered">IRIX</trademark>'>
546
<!ENTITY Java "<trademark>Java</trademark>">
547
<!ENTITY Jini "<trademark>Jini</trademark>">
548
<!ENTITY kab2 "<application>Kab2</application>">
549
<!ENTITY kenolaba "<application>Kenolaba</application>">
550
<!ENTITY kaboodle "<application>Kaboodle</application>">
551
<!ENTITY kaddressbook "<application>KAddressBook</application>">
552
<!ENTITY kalarm "<application>KAlarm</application>">
553
<!ENTITY kalarmd "<application>KAlarmd</application>">
554
<!ENTITY kalzium "<application>Kalzium</application>">
555
<!ENTITY kamera "<application>Kamera</application>">
556
<!ENTITY kandy "<application>Kandy</application>">
557
<!ENTITY kappfinder "<application>Kappfinder</application>">
558
<!ENTITY kaphorism "<application>KAphorism</application>">
559
<!ENTITY karm "<application>KArm</application>">
560
<!ENTITY kasteroids "<application>KAsteroids</application>">
561
<!ENTITY kate "<application>Kate</application>">
562
<!ENTITY katomic "<application>KAtomic</application>">
563
<!ENTITY kbabel "<application>KBabel</application>">
564
<!ENTITY kbabeldict "<application>KBabelDict</application>">
565
<!ENTITY kbackgammon "<application>KBackgammon</application>">
566
<!ENTITY kbattleship "<application>KBattleship</application>">
567
<!ENTITY kbiff "<application>KBiff</application>">
568
<!ENTITY kblackbox "<application>KBlackbox</application>">
569
<!ENTITY kbounce "<application>KBounce</application>">
570
<!ENTITY kbugbuster "<application>kbugbuster</application>">
571
<!ENTITY kcalc "<application>KCalc</application>">
572
<!ENTITY kcharselect "<application>KCharSelect</application>">
573
<!ENTITY kchart "<application>KChart</application>">
574
<!ENTITY kchat "<application>KChat</application>">
575
<!ENTITY kcontrol "<application>KControl</application>">
576
<!ENTITY kcron "<application>KCron</application>">
577
<!ENTITY kdat "<application>KDat</application>">
578
<!ENTITY kdebugdialog "<application>KDebugDialog</application>">
579
<!ENTITY kde-http '<ulink url="http://www.kde.org/">http://www.kde.org/</ulink>'>
580
<!ENTITY kde-ftp '<ulink url="ftp://ftp.kde.org/pub/kde/">ftp://ftp.kde.org/pub/kde/</ulink>'>
581
<!ENTITY kdepasswd "<application>kdepasswd</application>">
582
<!ENTITY kdesktop "<application>KDesktop</application>">
583
<!ENTITY kdessh "<application>kdessh</application>">
584
<!ENTITY kdesu "<application>KDE su</application>">
585
<!ENTITY kdiskfree "<application>KDiskFree</application>">
586
<!ENTITY kdict "<application>KDict</application>">
587
<!ENTITY kdm "<application>kdm</application>">
588
<!ENTITY kdvi "<application>KDVI</application>">
589
<!ENTITY kedit "<application>KEdit</application>">
590
<!ENTITY keduca "<application>KEduca</application>">
591
<!ENTITY keystone "<application>Keystone</application>">
592
<!ENTITY kfax "<application>KFax</application>">
593
<!ENTITY kfaxview "<application>Kfaxview</application>">
594
<!ENTITY kfind "<application>KFind</application>">
595
<!ENTITY kfloppy "<application>Kfloppy</application>">
596
<!ENTITY kformula "<application>KFormula</application>">
597
<!ENTITY kfouleggs "<application>KFoulEggs</application>">
598
<!ENTITY kfract "<application>KFract</application>">
599
<!ENTITY khangman "<application>KHangMan</application>">
600
<!ENTITY kgeo "<application>KGeo</application>">
601
<!ENTITY kghostview "<application>KGhostView</application>">
602
<!ENTITY khelpcenter "<application>KHelpCenter</application>">
603
<!ENTITY khexedit "<application>KHexEdit</application>">
604
<!ENTITY kicker "<application>Kicker</application>">
605
<!ENTITY kiconedit "<application>KIconEdit</application>">
606
<!ENTITY kikbd "<application>kikbd</application>">
607
<!ENTITY kit "<application>Kit</application>">
608
<!ENTITY kiten "<application>Kiten</application>">
609
<!ENTITY kivio "<application>Kivio</application>">
610
<!ENTITY kjots "<application>KJots</application>">
611
<!ENTITY kjumpingcube "<application>KJumpingCube</application>">
612
<!ENTITY klaptop "<application>KLaptop</application>">
613
<!ENTITY klatin "<application>KLatin</application>">
614
<!ENTITY klettres "<application>KLettres</application>">
615
<!ENTITY kolorlines "<application>Kolor Lines</application>">
616
<!ENTITY klipper "<application>Klipper</application>">
617
<!ENTITY kljettool "<application>KLjettool</application>">
618
<!ENTITY klpq "<application>Klpq</application>">
619
<!ENTITY klprfax "<application>Klprfax</application>">
620
<!ENTITY kmahjongg "<application>KMahjongg</application>">
621
<!ENTITY kmail "<application>KMail</application>">
622
<!ENTITY kmathtool "<application>KMathTool</application>">
623
<!ENTITY kmenuedit "<application>kmenuedit</application>">
624
<!ENTITY kmessedwords "<application>KMessedWords</application>">
625
<!ENTITY kmid "<application>KMid</application>">
626
<!ENTITY kmidi "<application>KMidi</application>">
627
<!ENTITY kmines "<application>KMines</application>">
628
<!ENTITY kmix "<application>KMix</application>">
629
<!ENTITY kmplot "<application>KmPlot</application>">
630
<!ENTITY knewsticker "<application>KNewsTicker</application>">
631
<!ENTITY knode "<application>KNode</application>">
632
<!ENTITY knotes "<application>KNotes</application>">
633
<!ENTITY knorskverbs "<application>KNorskVerbs</application>">
634
<!ENTITY kodometer "<application>KOdometer</application>">
635
<!ENTITY koffice "<application>KOffice</application>">
636
<!ENTITY kolf "<application>Kolf</application>">
637
<!ENTITY kompare "<application>Kompare</application>">
638
<!ENTITY koncd "<application>KOnCD</application>">
639
<!ENTITY konqueror "<application>Konqueror</application>">
640
<!ENTITY konquest "<application>Konquest</application>">
641
<!ENTITY konsole "<application>Konsole</application>">
642
<!ENTITY kontour "<application>Kontour</application>">
643
<!ENTITY kooka "<application>Kooka</application>">
644
<!ENTITY korganizer "<application>KOrganizer</application>">
645
<!ENTITY korn "<application>KOrn</application>">
646
<!ENTITY koshell "<application>KOShell</application>">
647
<!ENTITY kotalkd "<application>KOTalkd</application>">
648
<!ENTITY kpackage "<application>KPackage</application>">
649
<!ENTITY kpager "<application>KPager</application>">
650
<!ENTITY kpaint "<application>KPaint</application>">
651
<!ENTITY kpanel "<application>KPanel</application>">
652
<!ENTITY kpatience "<application>KPatience</application>">
653
<!ENTITY kpercentage "<application>KPercentage</application>">
654
<!ENTITY kpilot "<application>KPilot</application>">
655
<!ENTITY kpf "<application>kpf</application>">
656
<!ENTITY kpm "<application>Kpm</application>">
657
<!ENTITY kpresenter "<application>KPresenter</application>">
658
<!ENTITY kpoker "<application>KPoker</application>">
659
<!ENTITY kpovmodeler "<application>KPovModeler</application>">
660
<!ENTITY kppp "<application>KPPP</application>">
661
<!ENTITY kreatecd "<application>KreateCD</application>">
662
<!ENTITY krec "<application>KRec</application>">
663
<!ENTITY kregexpeditor "<application>KRegExpEditor</application>">
664
<!ENTITY kreversi "<application>KReversi</application>">
665
<!ENTITY krita "<application>Krita</application>">
666
<!ENTITY kruler "<application>KRuler</application>">
667
<!ENTITY ksame "<application>KSame</application>">
668
<!ENTITY kscd "<application>KsCD</application>">
669
<!ENTITY kscore "<application>KScore</application>">
670
<!ENTITY kscreensaver "<application>KScreensaver</application>">
671
<!ENTITY ksgmltools "<application>ksgmltools</application>">
672
<!ENTITY kshisen "<application>KShisen</application>">
673
<!ENTITY ksim "<application>KSim</application>">
674
<!ENTITY ksirc "<application>KSirc</application>">
675
<!ENTITY ksirtet "<application>KSirtet</application>">
676
<!ENTITY ksmiletris "<application>KSmiletris</application>">
677
<!ENTITY ksnake "<application>KSnake</application>">
678
<!ENTITY ksnapshot "<application>KSnapshot</application>">
679
<!ENTITY ksokoban "<application>KSokoban</application>">
680
<!ENTITY kspaceduel "<application>KSpaceDuel</application>">
681
<!ENTITY kspell "<application>KSpell</application>">
682
<!ENTITY kspread "<application>KSpread</application>">
683
<!ENTITY kstars "<application>KStars</application>">
684
<!ENTITY kstart "<application>kstart</application>">
685
<!ENTITY ksysctrl "<application>KSysctrl</application>">
686
<!ENTITY ksysguard "<application>KSysguard</application>">
687
<!ENTITY ksysv "<application>KSysV</application>">
688
<!ENTITY ktalk "<application>KTalk</application>">
689
<!ENTITY ktalkd "<application>KTalkd</application>">
690
<!ENTITY kteatime "<application>KTeaTime</application>">
691
<!ENTITY kthesaurus "<application>KThesaurus</application>">
692
<!ENTITY ktimemon "<application>KTimemon</application>">
693
<!ENTITY ktimer "<application>KTimer</application>">
694
<!ENTITY ktip "<application>KTip</application>">
695
<!ENTITY ktouch "<application>KTouch</application>">
696
<!ENTITY ktron "<application>KTron</application>">
697
<!ENTITY ktuberling "<application>KTuberling</application>">
698
<!ENTITY kugar "<application>Kugar</application>">
699
<!ENTITY kuickshow "<application>KuickShow</application>">
700
<!ENTITY kuser "<application>KUser</application>">
701
<!ENTITY kview "<application>KView</application>">
702
<!ENTITY kviewshell "<application>KViewshell</application>">
703
<!ENTITY kvoctrain "<application>KVocTrain</application>">
704
<!ENTITY kworldclock "<application>KWorldClock</application>">
705
<!ENTITY kword "<application>KWord</application>">
706
<!ENTITY kwin "<application>KWin</application>">
707
<!ENTITY k4wins "<application>K Four Wins</application>">
708
<!ENTITY kwrite "<application>KWrite</application>">
709
<!ENTITY kwuftpd "<application>kwuftpd</application>">
710
<!ENTITY LaserJet '<trademark class="registered">LaserJet</trademark>'>
711
<!ENTITY lisa "<application>Lisa</application>">
712
<!ENTITY Linux '<trademark class="registered">Linux</trademark>'>
713
<!ENTITY Linux-Mandrake "<trademark>Linux-Mandrake</trademark>">
714
<!ENTITY LinuxPPC "<trademark>LinuxPPC</trademark>">
715
<!ENTITY lskat "<application>Lskat</application>">
716
<!ENTITY LZW "<acronym>LZW</acronym>">
717
<!ENTITY Mac '<trademark class="registered">Mac</trademark>'>
718
<!ENTITY MacOS '<trademark class="registered">Mac</trademark> <acronym>OS</acronym>'>
719
<!ENTITY Mandrake "<trademark>Mandrake</trademark>">
720
<!ENTITY megami "<application>Megami</application>">
721
<!ENTITY Microsoft '<trademark class="registered">Microsoft</trademark>'>
722
<!ENTITY MIDI "<acronym>MIDI</acronym>">
723
<!ENTITY MIME "<acronym>MIME</acronym>">
724
<!ENTITY moonphase "<application>Moon Phase</application>">
725
<!ENTITY Motif '<trademark class="registered">Motif</trademark>'>
726
<!ENTITY MRU "<acronym>MRU</acronym>">
727
<!ENTITY MTU "<acronym>MTU</acronym>">
728
<!ENTITY MusiXTeX "<application>MusiXTeX</application>">
729
<!ENTITY Netscape '<trademark class="registered">Netscape</trademark>'>
730
<!ENTITY NeXTSTEP "<trademark>NeXTSTEP</trademark>">
731
<!ENTITY noatun "<application>Noatun</application>">
732
<!ENTITY PalmOS '<trademark class="registered">Palm OS</trademark>'>
733
<!ENTITY PalmPilot "<productname><trademark>PalmPilot</trademark></productname>">
734
<!ENTITY PMX "<application>PMX</application>">
735
<!-- acronym too? --><!ENTITY PostScript '<trademark class="registered">PostScript</trademark>'>
736
<!ENTITY PPP "<acronym>PPP</acronym>">
737
<!ENTITY quanta "<application>Quanta</application>">
738
<!ENTITY quantaplus "<application>Quanta Plus</application>">
739
<!ENTITY Qt "<trademark>Qt</trademark>">
740
<!ENTITY RedHat '<trademark class="registered">Red Hat</trademark>'>
741
<!ENTITY reslisa "<application>ResLisa</application>">
742
<!ENTITY Sendmail '<application><trademark class="registered">sendmail</trademark></application>'>
743
<!ENTITY SMTP "<acronym>SMTP</acronym>">
744
<!ENTITY SGI "<trademark>SGI</trademark>">
745
<!ENTITY Solaris "<trademark>Solaris</trademark>">
746
<!ENTITY SuSE '<acronym><trademark class="registered">SuSE</trademark></acronym>'>
747
<!ENTITY ThreeCom '<trademark class="registered">3Com</trademark>'>
748
<!ENTITY tkmidi "<application>tkmidi</application>">
749
<!ENTITY TrueType '<trademark class="registered">TrueType</trademark>'>
750
<!ENTITY UNIX '<trademark class="registered">UNIX</trademark>'>
751
<!ENTITY URL "<acronym>URL</acronym>">
752
<!ENTITY URI "<acronym>URI</acronym>">
753
<!ENTITY Visor "<trademark>Visor</trademark>">
754
<!ENTITY windowmaker "<application>Window Maker</application>">
755
<!ENTITY Windows '<trademark class="registered">Windows</trademark>'>
756
<!ENTITY WordNet '<trademark class="registered">WordNet</trademark>'>
757
<!ENTITY Wordperfect '<application><trademark class="registered">WordPerfect</trademark></application>'>
758
<!ENTITY X-Server "<application>X-Server</application>">
759
<!ENTITY XEmacs "<application>XEmacs</application>">
760
<!ENTITY X-Window '<trademark class="registered">X Window System</trademark>'>
761
<!ENTITY XHTML "<trademark>XHTML</trademark>">
762
<!ENTITY XML "<trademark>XML</trademark>">
763
<!ENTITY XSL "<trademark>XSL</trademark>">
764
<!-- Defaults, do NOT add anything to this without checking with the docbook
765
team. --><!ENTITY package "This application isn't part of a KDE package">
766
<!-- Obsolete entities --><!-- Put them here; they will be removed at some stage --><!ENTITY artsbuilder "<application>aRts-builder</application>">
767
<!ENTITY kdf "<application>KDiskFree</application>">
768
<!ENTITY klaptopdaemon "<application>KLaptop</application>">
769
<!ENTITY klines "<application>Kolor Lines</application>">
770
<!ENTITY kmoon "<application>Moon Phase</application>">
771
<!ENTITY kodo "<application>KOdometer</application>">
772
<!ENTITY kpat "<application>KPatience</application>">
773
<!ENTITY kwin4 "<application>K Four Wins</application>">
774
<!ENTITY % xinclude SYSTEM "../../../libs/xinclude.mod">
775
<!ELEMENT xi:include (xi:fallback)?>
776
<!ATTLIST xi:include xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
777
<!ATTLIST xi:include href CDATA #REQUIRED>
778
<!ATTLIST xi:include parse (xml | text) "xml">
779
<!ATTLIST xi:include xpointer CDATA #IMPLIED>
780
<!ATTLIST xi:include encoding CDATA #IMPLIED>
781
<!ATTLIST xi:include accept CDATA #IMPLIED>
782
<!ATTLIST xi:include accept-charset CDATA #IMPLIED>
783
<!ATTLIST xi:include accept-language CDATA #IMPLIED>
784
<!ELEMENT xi:fallback ANY>
785
<!ATTLIST xi:fallback xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
786
<!ENTITY % local.preface.class "| xi:include">
787
<!ENTITY % local.part.class "| xi:include">
788
<!ENTITY % local.chapter.class "| xi:include">
789
<!ENTITY % local.divcomponent.mix "| xi:include">
790
<!ENTITY % local.para.char.mix "| xi:include">
791
<!ENTITY % local.info.class "| xi:include">
792
<!ENTITY % local.common.attrib "xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude'">
793
<!ENTITY language "en">
795
<article id="musicvideophotos" status="complete" lang="ro">
797
<title>Muzică, filme și fotografii</title>
800
<title>Autori și Licență</title>
801
<para>Acest document este întreținut de către echipa de documentație Ubuntu (https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). Pentru o listă a colaboratorilor consultați pagina <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/contributors.html">colaboratori</ulink>.</para>
802
<para>Acest document este disponibil sub termenii licenței Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 License (CC-BY-SA).</para>
803
<para>Aveți libertatea de a modifica, extinde și îmbunătăţi codul sursă al documentației Ubuntu respectând termenii acestei licențe. Orice lucrare derivată din acestă documentație trebuie să se supună termenilor acestei licențe.</para>
804
<para>Această documentație este difuzată în speranța că va fi utilă, dar FĂRĂ NICI O GARANŢIE; nici chiar garanția implicită de COMERCIALIZARE sau ADAPTARE PENTRU UN ANUMIT SCOP, CONFORM DESCRIERII DIN DECLARAȚIA DE NEASUMARE A RESPONSABILITĂȚII.</para>
805
<para>O copie a licenței este disponibilă aici: <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/ccbysa.html">Creative Commons ShareAlike License</ulink>.</para>
808
<year>2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008</year>
809
<holder>Canonical Ltd. și membrii proiectului de documentație Ubuntu.</holder>
812
<publishername>Proiectul de documentaţie Ubuntu</publishername>
816
<para>Acest capitol conţine informații despre multiplele opțiuni multimedia oferite de Kubuntu.</para>
820
<sect1 id="music" status="complete">
821
<title>Muzică</title>
823
<sect2 id="audio-cds" status="complete">
824
<title>Redare CD Audio</title>
827
When you insert an Audio <acronym>CD</acronym> into Kubuntu, the system will
828
recognize it, mount it, and then ask you what you would like to do with the
829
<acronym>CD</acronym>. To play the <acronym>CD</acronym>, select <guilabel>Play
830
Audio CD with Amarok</guilabel> and then press the <guibutton>OK</guibutton>
831
button. If you would like to always play Audio <acronym>CD</acronym>s with
832
<application>Amarok</application>, select the <guilabel>Always do this for this
833
type of media</guilabel> and then press the <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. If you
834
are connected to the Internet, <application>Amarok</application> will retrieve
835
the <acronym>CD</acronym> artist, title, and track data from <ulink url="http://freedb.org">freedb.org</ulink>. If lyrics are available for the
836
song currently playing, select the <guilabel>Lyrics</guilabel> tab. You can
837
also retrieve artist information from <ulink url="http://www.wikipedia.org">Wikipedia</ulink> by selecting the
838
<guilabel>Artist</guilabel> tab.
842
<sect2 id="ripping" status="complete">
843
<title>Ripping Audio CDs</title>
847
When you insert an Audio <acronym>CD</acronym> into Kubuntu, the system will
848
recognize it, mount it, and then ask you what you would like to do with the
849
<acronym>CD</acronym>. Choose <guilabel>Extract and Encode Audio
850
Tracks</guilabel> and then press the <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. This will open
851
<application>K3b</application>, the <acronym>CD</acronym> and
852
<acronym>DVD</acronym> Kreator, providing you with various options.
858
To start <application>K3b</application> manually go to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
859
<guimenuitem>K3b - CD & DVD Burning</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
864
<para>În aplicația <application>K3b</application> selectați ce anume doriți să copiați. Implicit toate piesele sunt selectate.</para>
869
Press the <guibutton>CD Ripping</guibutton> button.
872
<imagedata fileref="../../images/C/k3b.png" format="PNG"/>
875
<phrase>K3b ripping button</phrase>
878
<para>The K3b ripping button</para>
886
Inside the <guilabel>CD Ripping</guilabel> window you are provided with many
891
<guilabel>Options</guilabel> - provides settings for filetype (Wave, MP3, Flac,
892
and Ogg-Vorbis), destination directory, and other options.
893
<note><title>No MP3 Support by Default</title>
895
The <acronym>MP3</acronym> protocol is a restricted protocol. In order to
896
utilize it with <application>K3b</application>, please refer to the information
897
at the end of this procedure.
905
<guilabel>File Naming</guilabel> - provides settings for file naming pattern,
906
playlist pattern, as well as the ability to remove blanks with a user
907
configurable character.
913
<guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> - provides settings for paranoia, read retries,
923
Select the <guilabel>Filetype</guilabel> from the <guilabel>Options</guilabel>
924
tab. To the right of the filetype is a blue gear, select that for advanced
925
settings for the filetype selected.
931
Once all settings are complete press the <guibutton>Start Ripping</guibutton>
937
<para>După ce procesul s-a terminat puteți închide aplicația <application>K3b</application>.</para>
943
<application>K3b</application> can extract audio files to the following formats:
946
<para><emphasis role="strong">Ogg Vorbis</emphasis> - Ogg Vorbis este un format de compresie audio (cu diminuarea calităţii) ce produce fişiere de calitate şi compresie superioară celor MP3 și este disponibil complet gratuit pentru uz personal sau comercial. Vizitaţi <ulink url="http://www.vorbis.com/faq/">Vorbis website</ulink> pentru mai multe informaţii.</para>
950
<para><emphasis role="strong">FLAC</emphasis> - FLAC este un codec audio și numele să este un acronim de la expresia din limba engleză Free Lossless Audio Codec. Poate comprima fişiere audio cu până la 50% fără a elimina informaţii audio. Pentru mai multe informaţii despre acest format, vizitaţi <ulink url="http://flac.sourceforge.net/">pagina FLAC</ulink> de pe sourceforge.net.</para>
954
<para><emphasis role="strong">WAV</emphasis> - Wav is an
955
uncompressed audio format, which can be compressed into OGG Vorbis or a codec of
956
your choice. It is often used while working on sound in applications like
957
Audacity, before being compressed.
964
You can also extract CD audio files to the proprietary non-free
965
<emphasis role="strong">MP3</emphasis> format by using the lame encoder.
966
Install the <application>lame</application> to enable recording to the
967
<acronym>MP3</acronym> protocol. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink> documentation
968
for help with installing applications.
972
<sect2 id="music-files" status="complete">
973
<title>Playing and Organizing Music Files</title>
976
Kubuntu does not directly support the <emphasis role="strong">MP3</emphasis> format, because it is restricted by patents and
977
proprietary rights. Instead Kubuntu supports the <emphasis role="strong">Ogg
978
Vorbis</emphasis> format out of the box, a completely free, open and
979
non-patented format. Ogg Vorbis files also sound better then MP3 files of the
980
same file size and are supported by many popular music players (a list of
981
players is <ulink url="http://wiki.xiph.org/index.php/PortablePlayers">here</ulink>).
985
You can still play your old MP3 files by installing MP3 support
986
(see <xref linkend="codecs"/>). Instructions for other formats, such as Windows
987
Media Audio (wma/wmv) and other patent encumbered formats can be located in the
988
Ubuntu community documentation at <ulink url="http://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats"/>.
992
The default music application on your Kubuntu system is the
993
<application>Amarok</application> Music Player, a music management and playback
994
application that looks similar to <application>iTunes</application>. When you
995
first start <application>Amarok</application>, it will scan your home directory
996
for any supported music files you have and add it to the database. To start
997
<application>Amarok</application> go to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Amarok Audio -Player</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1001
<application>Amarok</application> has an inbuilt ID3 tag editor that can edit
1002
the metadata on your OGG and other music files. Please see the
1003
<ulink type="help" url="help:/amarok">Amarok Handbook</ulink>.
1007
<sect2 id="iPod" status="complete">
1008
<title>Using your iPod</title>
1011
You can play music directly off your iPod with
1012
<application>Amarok</application>. Simply plug your iPod into the computer, and
1013
open <application>Amarok</application>.
1017
To transfer music files to and from an iPod, you can use
1018
<application>Amarok</application> as well. Please see the <ulink type="help" url="help:/amarok">Amarok Handbook</ulink> on how to manage media files in your
1023
<sect2 id="edit-audio-files" status="complete">
1024
<title>Edit Audio Files</title>
1026
Audacity is a free, open source software for recording and editing sounds. To
1033
Install the <application>audacity</application> package.
1039
To run <application>Audacity</application> go to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
1040
<guimenuitem>Audacity</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1046
For further help about using <application>Audacity</application>, consult the
1047
program's help by choosing
1049
<guimenu>Help</guimenu>
1050
<guisubmenu>Contents</guisubmenu>
1051
</menuchoice> from within <application>Audacity</application>.
1060
<sect1 id="video" status="complete">
1061
<title>Video</title>
1064
Many video formats can be played in Kubuntu using free codecs found in the
1065
repositories. This includes formats such as MPEG, AVI, and RM(Real Media). To
1066
install further codec support see <xref linkend="codecs"/>.
1070
In Kubuntu, videos can be played with the <application>Kaffeine</application>
1071
Media Player. Some features of <application>Kaffeine</application> include
1072
custom playlists, DVD playback and more. You can start
1073
<application>Kaffeine</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
1074
<guimenuitem>Kaffeine - Media Player</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1077
<sect2 id="dvdplayback" status="complete">
1078
<title>DVD Playback</title>
1082
The legal status of this library is not fully clear. In some countries it is
1083
possible that the use of this library to play or copy DVDs is not permitted by
1084
law. Verify that you are within your rights in using it.
1089
The movie players provided in Kubuntu are capable of reading DVDs that are not
1090
encrypted. However, most commercial DVDs are encrypted with CSS (Content
1091
Scrambling System) and currently, for legal reasons, it is not possible to
1092
include support for these DVDs in Kubuntu. However, it is possible to enable
1099
Install the <application>libdvdread3</application> package.
1105
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. Type the
1106
following command into a terminal prompt followed by pressing the
1107
<keycap>Enter</keycap> key (if asked for a password, enter your user password
1108
and press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key):
1110
sudo /usr/share/doc/libdvdread3/install-css.sh
1118
<sect2 id="realplayer" status="complete">
1119
<title>RealPlayer 10</title>
1122
For more information pertaining to the proprietary application
1123
<application>RealPlayer</application>, please refer to the Ubuntu community
1124
documentation at <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RealplayerInstallationMethods"/>.
1128
<sect2 id="video-editing" status="complete">
1129
<title>Video Editing</title>
1132
<application>Kino</application> is an advanced video editor. It features
1133
excellent integration with IEEE-1394 (Firewire) for capture, VTR control, and
1134
recording back of the camera. It captures video to disk in Raw DV and AVI
1135
format, in both type-1 DV and type-2 DV (separate audio stream) encoding. For
1136
more information, see <ulink url="http://www.kinodv.org/article/static/2">the
1137
Kino website</ulink>. To use it:
1143
Install the <application>kino</application> package.
1149
To run <application>Kino</application> go to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
1150
<guimenuitem>Kino</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1159
<sect1 id="codecs" status="complete">
1160
<title>Multimedia Codecs</title>
1163
Codecs for playing non-free formats are not included in Kubuntu by default. You
1164
can get support for the extra codecs by installing the
1165
<application>libxine-extracodecs</application> package.
1170
Some of these packages may not be permitted in some countries: you should verify
1171
that you are permitted to use them before installing them.
1176
Due to patent and copyright restrictions, some codecs are not included at all in
1177
Kubuntu. For more information on these, go to <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats">https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats</ulink>.
1181
<sect1 id="burning-cds" status="complete">
1182
<title>Burning and Ripping CDs/DVDs</title>
1184
<sect2 id="burn-photodata-cd-dvd" status="complete">
1185
<title>Burning a Photo or Data CD/DVD</title>
1190
Launch <application>k3b</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
1191
<guimenuitem>K3b - CD & DVD Burning</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1197
Follow the <ulink type="help" url="help:/k3b/cdcopyhowto.html">Quickguide:
1198
Copying a Data-CD in 4 Steps</ulink> located in the K3B handbook.
1204
<sect2 id="burn-audio-cd" status="complete">
1205
<title>Burning an Audio CD/DVD</title>
1210
If you want to burn MP3 files into audio CDs, you will need
1211
to install the <application>libk3b2-extracodecs</application> package. Please refer to
1212
the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding
1213
Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.
1219
Launch <application>k3b</application> by <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Multimedia</guisubmenu>
1220
<guimenuitem>K3b - CD & DVD Burning</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1226
Follow the <ulink type="help" url="help:/k3b/audiocdcdreating.html">Quickguide:
1227
Burning an Audio-CD in 4 Steps</ulink> located in the K3B handbook.
1233
<sect2 id="rip-dvd" status="complete">
1234
<title>Rip a DVD with K3B</title>
1239
Install the following packages
1241
<member>transcode</member>
1242
<member>libxvidcore4</member>
1243
<member>sox</member>
1244
<member>mjpegtools</member>
1245
<member>toolame</member>
1246
<member>libdvdread</member>
1249
the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding
1250
Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.
1256
Follow the <ulink type="help" url="help:/k3b/howtos.html#videointroduction">How
1257
to rip a DVD and encode it into an MPEG-4 AVI with K3b</ulink> located in the
1264
<sect2 id="gen-md5" status="complete">
1265
<title>Generate MD5 Checksum files</title>
1270
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1276
At the command prompt type the following line and then press the
1277
<keycap>Enter</keycap> key:
1278
To save the md5sum of file.iso to a file, run:
1280
md5sum file.iso > file.iso.md5
1287
<sect2 id="check-md5" status="complete">
1288
<title>Check MD5 checksum of an ISO image</title>
1293
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1299
Assuming that <filename>file.iso</filename> and
1300
<filename>file.iso.md5</filename> are in the same folder, type the following at
1301
the command prompt and then press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key:
1303
md5sum -c file.iso.md5
1310
<sect2 id="mountunmout-iso" status="complete">
1311
<title>Mount/unmount Image (ISO) files without burning to CD</title>
1316
Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1322
To mount Image (ISO) file type the following at the command prompt, pressing
1323
the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key after every line:
1325
sudo mkdir /media/iso
1327
sudo mount file.iso /media/iso/ -t iso9660 -o loop
1334
To unmount Image (ISO) file type the following at the command prompt and then
1335
press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key:
1337
sudo umount /media/iso/
1347
<sect1 id="graphics" status="complete">
1348
<title>Graphics & Drawing</title>
1351
Kubuntu has some very powerful, world-class graphics and drawing applications
1355
<sect2 id="krita" status="complete">
1356
<title>Krita</title>
1359
<application>Krita</application> lets you draw, paint, edit images, and much
1360
more! Krita includes the functionality and plug-ins of other famous image
1361
editing and processing programs.
1365
Krita is installed in Kubuntu by default. Launch Krita by going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Krita - Painting and Image Editing</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1369
More information is available from the <ulink url="http://www.koffice.org/krita/">Krita homepage.</ulink>
1373
<sect2 id="gimp" status="complete">
1377
<application>Gimp</application> is a powerful graphics editing package similar
1384
Install the <application>gimp</application> package. Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding Applications</ulink>
1385
document for help on installing applications.
1391
Once installed, start <application>Gimp</application> by going to
1392
<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
1393
<guimenuitem>Gimp</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1399
<sect2 id="inkscape" status="complete">
1400
<title>Inkscape Vector Graphics Editor</title>
1403
<application>Inkscape</application> is a powerful editor for working with the
1404
<acronym>SVG</acronym> (Scalable Vector Graphics) format.
1410
Install the <application>inkscape</application> package. Please refer to the
1411
<ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding
1412
Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.
1418
Once installed, start <application>Inkscape</application> by going to
1419
<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
1420
<guimenuitem>Inkscape</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1426
<sect2 id="blender" status="complete">
1427
<title>Blender 3d Modeler</title>
1430
<application>Blender</application> is an integrated 3d suite for modeling,
1431
animation, rendering, post-production, interactive creation and playback
1438
Install the <application>blender</application> package. Please refer to
1439
the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding
1440
Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.
1446
Once installed, start <application>Blender</application> by going to
1447
<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
1448
<guimenuitem>Blender</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1454
<sect2 id="scribus" status="complete">
1455
<title>Scribus Desktop Publishing Application</title>
1460
Install the <application>scribus-ng</application> package. Please refer to
1461
the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding
1462
Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.
1468
To install additional templates, install the
1469
<application>scribus-template</application> package. Please refer to
1470
the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adding
1471
Applications</ulink> document for help on installing applications.
1477
Once installed, start <application>Scribus</application> by going to
1478
<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
1479
<guimenuitem>Scribus</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1486
<sect2 id="Digikam" status="wip">
1487
<title>Digkam Photo Management</title>
1492
After your initial installation of Kubuntu, the default photo management
1493
application is <application>Digikam</application>.
1499
When you connect a camera to your computer, Kubuntu should pop-up a dialog box
1500
asking you for further action. If you select "digiKam Detect and Download",
1501
digiKam should open and begin importing pictures.
1507
If auto-detection does not work, launch <application>digiKam</application> by
1508
going to <menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
1509
<guimenuitem>digiKam - Photo Management</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
1512
<guimenu>Camera</guimenu>
1513
<guimenuitem>Add Camera...</guimenuitem>
1514
</menuchoice> and follow the instructions to add your camera. Once your camera
1515
has been setup, you can download pictures from the camera by going to
1517
<guimenu>Camera</guimenu>
1518
<guimenuitem>Your camera</guimenuitem>
1524
Further help for <application>digiKam</application> can be found in
1525
the <ulink type="help" url="help:/digikam">digiKam Handbook</ulink>.
1526
Since the digiKam Handbook is not installed by default, you will need
1527
to install the package <application>digikam-doc</application>
1528
Please refer to the <ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/"> Adding Applications</ulink>
1529
document for help on installing applications.
added
removed
kubuntu/musicvideophotos/ro/musicvideophotos.xml
