1
# Kannada translation for kubuntu-docs
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# Copyright (c) 2007 Rosetta Contributors and Canonical Ltd 2007
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the kubuntu-docs package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2007.
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"Project-Id-Version: kubuntu-docs\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-03-21 11:10-0500\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-10-25 15:50+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: rajesh <Unknown>\n"
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"Language-Team: Kannada <kn@li.org>\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"X-Launchpad-Export-Date: 2008-04-09 13:44+0000\n"
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"X-Generator: Launchpad (build Unknown)\n"
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#: network/C/network.xml:22(title)
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#: network/C/network.xml:3(title)
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msgid "Credits and License"
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msgstr "ಶ್ರೀಯ ಮತಿತು ಪರವಾನಗಿ"
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#: network/C/network.xml:4(para)
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"This document is maintained by the Ubuntu documentation team "
31
"(https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). For a list of contributors, see "
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"the <ulink type=\"help\" "
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"url=\"help:/kubuntu/contributors.html\">contributors page</ulink>"
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#: network/C/network.xml:8(para)
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"This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 "
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"ಈ ದಸ್ತಾವೇಜನ್ನು ಕ್ರಿಯೇಟಿವ್ ಕಾಮನ್ಸ್ ಶೇರ್ ಅಲೈಕ್ 2.5 ಪರವಾನಗಿ (CC-BY-SA) ಯೊಂದಿಗೆ "
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#: network/C/network.xml:10(para)
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"You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source "
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"code under the terms of this license. All derivative works must be released "
50
"ಈ ಪರವಾನಗಿಯ ನಿಬಂಧನೆಗಳ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ನೀವು ಉಬುಂಟು ದಸ್ತಾವೇಜುಗಳನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಬಹುದು, "
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"ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸಬಹುದು, ಉತ್ತಮಪಡಿಸಬಹುದು. ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಜನ್ಯ ಉತ್ಪನ್ನಗಳನ್ನು ಇದೇ ಪರವಾನಗಿಯಿಂದ "
54
#: network/C/network.xml:14(para)
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"This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but "
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"WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY "
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"or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER."
60
"ಈ ತಂತ್ರಾಶ ಉಪಯುಕ್ತವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂಬ ಉದ್ದೇಶದಿಂದ ಹಂಚಲಾಗಿದೆ, ಆದರೆ ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಯಾವುದೆ ತರಹದ "
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"ಖಂಡಿತ ಅಥವ ವಾರಂಟಿ ಕೊಡಲಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ."
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#: network/C/network.xml:19(para)
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"A copy of the license is available here: <ulink type=\"help\" "
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"url=\"help:/kubuntu/ccbysa.html\">Creative Commons ShareAlike "
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"ಈ ಪರವಾನಗಿಯ ಪ್ರತಿಯು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಲಭ್ಯವಿದೆ: <ulink url=\"/usr/share/ubuntu-"
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"docs/common/C/ccbysa.xml\">ಕ್ರಿಯೇಟಿವ್ ಕಾಮನ್ಸ್ ಶೇರ್ ಅಲೈಕ್ ಪರವಾನಗಿ</ulink>."
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#: network/C/network.xml:24(year)
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msgid "2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008"
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#: network/C/network.xml:25(holder)
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msgid "Canonical Ltd. and members of the Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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msgstr "ಕ್ಯಾನೊನಿಕಲ್ ಲಿ. ಮತ್ತು ಉಬುಂಟು ದಸ್ತಾವೇಜೀಕರಣ ಯೋಜನೆಯ ಸದಸ್ಯರು"
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#: network/C/network.xml:29(publishername)
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msgid "The Ubuntu Documentation Project"
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msgstr "ಉಬುಂಟು ದಸ್ತಾವೇಜೀಕರಣ ಯೋಜನೆ"
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#: network/C/network.xml:25(para)
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"This chapter contains information on general networking with Kubuntu. Topics "
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"covered include connecting to the internet as well as connecting and sharing "
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"files between a Windows or Mac system and Kubuntu."
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#: network/C/network.xml:35(title)
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msgid "Introduction to networking in Kubuntu"
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#: network/C/network.xml:37(para)
97
"Networking in Kubuntu has gotten much easier for everyone. The days of "
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"configuring your settings via the command line are almost gone completely. A "
99
"majority of users will never have to use the command line when configuring "
100
"their network settings in order to share files between PCs or to gain access "
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"to the Internet. There are those select few who might be utilizing hardware "
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"that is not Linux certified as of yet. For those, there might be the "
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"possibility of making changes via the command line."
106
#: network/C/network.xml:47(para)
108
"New in Kubuntu 8.04 is <application>KNetworkManager</application>. "
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"<application>KNetworkManager</application> makes connecting and managing "
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"your connections a snap. Whether you are using a wired (Ethernet) connection "
111
"or a wireless connection, <application>KNetworkManager</application> can "
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"monitor for connects and disconnects, locates wireless access points, and "
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"manages your wireless encryption (see <xref linkend=\"network-apps-"
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"knetworkmanager\"/>)."
117
#: network/C/network.xml:56(para)
119
"Some users will want to do more than surf the Internet or read Email such as "
120
"sharing files between a Windows PC or a Mac. Setting up Kubuntu on a Windows "
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"network is a very simple task and at most will only require very minor "
122
"command line usage."
125
#: network/C/network.xml:64(title)
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msgid "Determining your network hardware"
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#: network/C/network.xml:65(para)
131
"If you are having issues connecting to your network or the Internet, the "
132
"first thing you need to do is locate the model of the network device you are "
133
"using. To do so, unfortunately you will have to use the command line at this "
134
"time. To get to the command line in Kubuntu, press "
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"<keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Space</keycap></keycombo>. This will "
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"open up a pop-up called <application>Katapult</application>. Enter the word "
137
"<userinput>konsole</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. You will "
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"notice that once <application>Konsole</application> opens, you will see "
139
"something similar to <prompt>username@hostname:~$</prompt>. Here you will "
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"type <userinput>lspci</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. Locate "
141
"your network hardware information, you will need this for the upcoming "
142
"sections, especially for wireless cards."
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#: network/C/network.xml:85(title)
146
msgid "Common network settings"
149
#: network/C/network.xml:87(para)
151
"A majority of connection settings can be changed from within the "
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"<guilabel>Network Settings</guilabel> section of System Settings. To access "
153
"the Network Settings, go to "
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"<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>System "
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"Settings</guimenuitem></menuchoice> and then select <guilabel>Network "
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"Settings</guilabel> at the lower left of the window."
159
#: network/C/network.xml:99(para)
161
"No matter the connection you are using, the network settings will usually be "
162
"configured the same. Most users are probably familiar with Windows "
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"networking and seeing terms such as <acronym>IP</acronym> address, gateway "
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"address, netmask address, and <acronym>DNS</acronym> addresses. They are "
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"still the same in Kubuntu however there are two extra settings that are "
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"common with Linux systems, network address and broadcast address however "
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"these extra settings are not necessary for basic home networking and "
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"connecting to the Internet."
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#: network/C/network.xml:109(para)
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"Please select from the following to get a brief introduction to each "
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"settings. <placeholder-1/>"
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#: network/C/network.xml:124(title)
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msgid "Kubuntu Network Interface Setting"
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#: network/C/network.xml:125(programlisting)
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"# eth0 is set to automatically receive its address (DHCP)\n"
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"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
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"# eth1 is setting its own address (static)\n"
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"iface eth1 inet static\n"
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" address 192.168.1.100\n"
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" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
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" network 192.168.1.0\n"
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" broadcast 192.168.0.255\n"
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" gateway 192.168.1.1\n"
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#: network/C/network.xml:144(title)
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msgid "<acronym>IP</acronym> Address"
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#: network/C/network.xml:146(para)
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"An <acronym>IP</acronym> address is a unique identifier, commonly known as "
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"the computer's address, that is used in communicating between other "
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"computers on a network and the Internet. There are two versions of "
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"<acronym>IP</acronym> addressing, <acronym>IPv4</acronym> which is the most "
209
"widely used and the oldest, and <acronym>IPv6</acronym> which is newer. "
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"<acronym>IPv6</acronym> was created to cure the fact the world was running "
211
"out of <acronym>IP</acronym> addresses."
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#: network/C/network.xml:157(title)
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msgid "<acronym>IPv4</acronym><acronym>IP</acronym> address"
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#: network/C/network.xml:159(para)
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msgid "192.168.1.100"
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#: network/C/network.xml:160(para)
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#: network/C/network.xml:161(para)
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msgid "63.184.200.19"
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#: network/C/network.xml:166(title)
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msgid "<acronym>IPv6</acronym><acronym>IP</acronym> address"
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#: network/C/network.xml:168(para)
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msgid "E3D7:0000:0000:0000:51F4:9BC8:C0A8:6420"
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#: network/C/network.xml:169(para)
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msgid "E3D7::51F4:9BC8:C0A8:6420"
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#: network/C/network.xml:177(title)
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msgid "Gateway <acronym>IP</acronym> Address"
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#: network/C/network.xml:179(para)
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"A gateway address is also known as the default gateway. The gateway serves "
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"as an access point to another network and a majority of the times would be "
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"your service provider in order to gain access to the Internet. A gateway "
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"<acronym>IP</acronym> address looks the same as an <acronym>IP</acronym> "
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#: network/C/network.xml:191(title)
259
#: network/C/network.xml:193(para)
261
"A netmask address, or subnet mask, is an address that allows the splitting "
262
"of a large network into small subnetworks."
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#: network/C/network.xml:202(title)
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msgid "<acronym>DNS</acronym><acronym>IP</acronym> Address"
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#: network/C/network.xml:204(para)
271
"<acronym>DNS</acronym> (Domain Name System) translates domain names as well "
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"as computer hostnames to <acronym>IP</acronym> addresses. This is the system "
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"that will translate www.kubuntu.org into the websites actual "
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"<acronym>IP</acronym> address."
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#: network/C/network.xml:214(title)
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#: network/C/network.xml:216(para)
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"The host name is the physical, unique name of your computer. A valid "
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"hostname consists of <acronym>ASCII</acronym> letters \"a\" through \"z\", "
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"digits \"0\" through \"9\", and the hyphen (-). It can consist of any "
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"combination of the previous allowed characters."
289
#: network/C/network.xml:228(title)
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msgid "Establishing a connection"
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#: network/C/network.xml:230(para)
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"Establishing a connection depends on various things. Are you connecting "
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"directly to the Internet utilizing a modem whether it be a "
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"<acronym>DSL</acronym> modem or a dial-up modem? Do you have broadband "
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"access and have a router or a system providing Internet sharing? Are you "
299
"using Ethernet or wireless network connection? <acronym>DHCP</acronym> or "
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"static? These are just a few of the variables that need to be researched and "
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"understood prior to moving on and possibly causing more problems now or "
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#: network/C/network.xml:240(para)
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"There are multiple ways of connecting to a network or the Internet however "
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"only three main topics will be covered. <placeholder-1/>"
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#: network/C/network.xml:251(para)
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"<acronym>DSL</acronym> (Digital Subscriber Line) is a form of broadband "
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"Internet service that has a modem that connects to the service providers "
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"network. Some users will either connect directly to that modem or may have a "
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"router connected to it in order to share the connection."
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#: network/C/network.xml:260(para)
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"<acronym>DHCP</acronym> (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a "
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"networking protocol that allows your system to obtain an "
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"<acronym>IP</acronym> (Internet Protocol) address, gateway address, netmask, "
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"as well as <acronym>DNS</acronym> (Domain Name System) addresses. Using DHCP "
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"is setup by default for each network interface installed into the system. "
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"This makes connecting easier and seamless in most situations. Please <xref "
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"linkend=\"network-connect-settings\"/>."
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#: network/C/network.xml:274(title)
334
#: network/C/network.xml:276(para)
336
"Ethernet adapters are the most common types of networking interfaces in use "
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"today. Ethernet is physically connected with a cable to either your "
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"broadband modem, router or switch, or another <acronym>PC</acronym>. The "
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"most common type of cable in use is know as Category-5 "
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"(<acronym>CAT</acronym>-5). It looks similar to the typical telephone cable, "
341
"but instead of four wires inside the cable there are eight. For an example "
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"of what a <acronym>CAT</acronym>-5 cable looks like, please review <ulink "
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"url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat-5\"/>."
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#: network/C/network.xml:286(para)
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"A majority of users who are using this form of Ethernet for a connection are "
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"not going to run into any problems. If you do in fact run into an issue "
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"connecting with this type of connection, the following could potentially "
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"assist you in fixing your issue."
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#: network/C/network.xml:294(title)
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msgid "GUI based troubleshooting and settings"
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#: network/C/network.xml:300(guimenu) network/C/network.xml:334(guimenu)
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#: network/C/network.xml:301(guimenuitem)
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msgid "System Settings"
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#: network/C/network.xml:302(guilabel)
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msgid "Network Settings"
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#: network/C/network.xml:306(para)
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"From within the <guilabel>Network Connection</guilabel> window there is a "
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"tab named <guilabel>Network Interfaces</guilabel>. Hopefully you will see "
374
"your adapter labeled something like <guilabel>eth0</guilabel>. If there is "
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"an issue with the card or the settings, usually the system will "
376
"automatically disable the card. If the card is disabled, you will see "
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"<guilabel>X Disabled</guilabel> under the <guilabel>State</guilabel> column. "
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"To enable the device, simply press the <guibutton>Administrator "
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"Mode...</guibutton> at the bottom of the window. This will open a password "
380
"dialog in which you enter your username's password. Once you have entered "
381
"this mode, simply press the <guibutton>Enable Interface</guibutton> button. "
382
"If there are issues enabling the device, you will be notified with an error. "
383
"To see the settings of this device, press the <guibutton>Configure "
384
"Interface...</guibutton> button. The window that opens will allow you to "
385
"manually configure your network settings to match your network."
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#: network/C/network.xml:328(title)
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msgid "Command line based troubleshooting and settings"
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#: network/C/network.xml:335(guisubmenu)
396
#: network/C/network.xml:336(guimenuitem)
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msgid "Konsole (Terminal Program)"
400
#: network/C/network.xml:340(para)
402
"The main file that the user will be working with is "
403
"<filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename>. A typical default "
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"<filename>interfaces</filename> file will look similar to the following:"
407
#: network/C/network.xml:346(filename)
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msgid "/etc/network/interfaces"
411
#: network/C/network.xml:347(programlisting)
416
"iface lo inet loopback\n"
419
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
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"iface eth1 inet dhcp\n"
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#: network/C/network.xml:358(title)
426
msgid "KNetworkManager Warning"
429
#: network/C/network.xml:359(para)
431
"If you are planning on using <application>KNetworkManager</application> it "
432
"is advised that you <emphasis role=\"bold\">DO NOT</emphasis> edit "
433
"<filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename> unless it is necessary to get "
434
"your network connection working. If you do manually edit your "
435
"<filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename> then "
436
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> will not work."
439
#: network/C/network.xml:377(title)
443
#: network/C/network.xml:379(para)
445
"Wireless networking has gotten better with Kubuntu 8.04, however there are "
446
"still problems for users who do not have a card supported natively. If you "
447
"have not purchased a wireless card yet, please take a look at the supported "
448
"hardware at <ulink "
449
"url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WifiDocs/WirelessCardsSupported\"/>."
452
#: network/C/network.xml:389(title)
456
#: network/C/network.xml:394(term)
457
msgid "...figure out if my wireless card works?"
460
#: network/C/network.xml:396(para)
462
"If your wireless card has been detected, "
463
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> will have a menu entry listing "
464
"your wireless device. You can attempt to connect to your wireless network by "
465
"clicking on the System Tray icon and selecting your wireless network. If you "
466
"are able to browse the network with the a web browser, you have successfully "
467
"connected to the internet."
470
#: network/C/network.xml:408(term)
472
"...configure encryptions such as <acronym>WEP</acronym> or "
473
"<acronym>WPA</acronym>"
476
#: network/C/network.xml:411(para)
478
"With <application>KNetworkManager</application> you simple click the "
479
"application icon in the system tray and select the wireless network you want "
480
"to connect to. When you click on a network that has encryption enabled, you "
481
"will get a pop-up dialog to enter this information. Once entered, this "
482
"information is stored within the <application>KWallet</application> utility. "
483
"This allows you to connect to that network in the future just by entering "
484
"your <application>KWallet</application> password."
487
#: network/C/network.xml:424(term)
488
msgid "...check if I have a Internet connection?"
491
#: network/C/network.xml:426(para)
493
"Open up <application>Konqueror</application>, and try to browse to <ulink "
494
"url=\"http://www.ubuntu.com\"/>. If this worked, you have a fully working "
495
"internet connection."
498
#: network/C/network.xml:431(para)
500
"If the above did not work, open up <application>Konsole</application> "
501
"(<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenui"
502
"tem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>) and type "
503
"<userinput>ping gateway_ip_address</userinput> (substitude "
504
"gateway_ip_address by the ip address of your gateway. This address is "
505
"usually 192.168.1.1, but may vary depending on the nature of your network). "
506
"If you are able to ping your gateway, then the DNS on your computer is not "
507
"working correctly. If you are not able to ping the gateway, then you do not "
508
"have a proper internet connection."
511
#: network/C/network.xml:444(term)
512
msgid "...figure out which wireless card my system uses?"
515
#: network/C/network.xml:446(para)
517
"<application>KInfoCenter</application>: "
518
"(<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenui"
519
"tem>KInfoCenter - Info Center</guimenuitem></menuchoice>) A KDE utility that "
520
"provides information about your computer system. Once "
521
"<application>KInfoCenter</application> is opened, select "
522
"<guilabel>PCI</guilabel> from the left hand window. This will display all of "
523
"the <acronym>PCI</acronym> information about your system. Scroll down until "
524
"you see <guilabel>Network controller:</guilabel>. This will provide "
525
"information about your wireless adapter."
528
#: network/C/network.xml:456(para)
530
"<emphasis role=\"bold\">Command line</emphasis>: "
531
"(<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenui"
532
"tem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>) This will open up "
533
"<application>Konsole</application> providing you with a terminal or the "
534
"command line. Once you are sitting at the command prompt simply type "
535
"<userinput>lspci</userinput> and press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key. "
536
"Locate the <guilabel>Network controller:</guilabel> line as this will "
537
"provide information about your wireless adapter."
540
#: network/C/network.xml:468(term)
541
msgid "...get help with my wireless connection?"
544
#: network/C/network.xml:470(para)
546
"It is recommended that you use another connection source to the Internet and "
547
"read through the many topics for wireless connections. The following are "
548
"just a couple locations to review."
551
#: network/C/network.xml:491(term)
552
msgid "...get my Broadcom wireless adapter to work?"
555
#: network/C/network.xml:493(para)
557
"Since kernel version 2.6.17, support for Broadcom wireless devices were "
558
"included. This means that there are some Broadcom devices that work out of "
559
"the box, however there are still many that don't. If your Broadcom wireless "
560
"device isn't working then you have two choices; <application>bcm43xx-"
561
"fwcutter</application> or <application>NdisWrapper</application>."
564
#: network/C/network.xml:501(para)
566
"With the <application>bcm43xx-fwcutter</application> utility there are only "
567
"a select few devices that actually work. To see the devices that are "
568
"currently supported please review <ulink "
569
"url=\"http://bcm43xx.berlios.de/?go=devices\"/>. If your device is not "
570
"supported then it is advised that you use the "
571
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> utility. For information on "
572
"configuring your device with the <application>bcm43xx-fwcutter</application> "
573
"utility please see <xref linkend=\"network-connect-wifi-bcm43xx\"/> and for "
574
"configuring your device with <application>NdisWrapper</application> utility "
575
"please see <xref linkend=\"network-connect-wifi-ndiswrapper\"/>."
578
#: network/C/network.xml:519(title)
582
#: network/C/network.xml:522(title)
583
msgid "Command Line Intensive"
586
#: network/C/network.xml:523(para)
588
"Configuration of <application>NdisWrapper</application> is command line "
589
"intensive. There are currently no graphical clients to aide in this "
590
"configuration. Even though it is command line oriented, the instructions are "
594
#: network/C/network.xml:532(title)
595
msgid "Hardware Platforms"
598
#: network/C/network.xml:533(para)
600
"This method is only supported for users of the Intel and AMD platforms. "
601
"Users of older iBooks and Powerbooks cannot use this method. However, users "
602
"of MacBooks (Intel based) should be able to use this method."
605
#: network/C/network.xml:540(para)
607
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> is considered the wireless fix-all "
608
"for Linux. A great percentage of wireless adapters that are not supported "
609
"natively or with other utilities are supported with "
610
"<application>NdisWrapper</application>. Install "
611
"<application>ndiswrapper</application> by using "
612
"<application>Adept</application>. If you are uncomfortable with installation "
613
"practices then it is advised that you review the <ulink "
614
"url=\"help:/kubuntu/add-applications/\">Adding Applications</ulink> document."
617
#: network/C/network.xml:551(para)
619
"Once you have installed <application>NdisWrapper</application>, locate the "
620
"Windows drivers either on a <acronym>CD</acronym> or the Internet. Drivers "
621
"for Windows XP are preferred, however Windows 2000 drivers will usually work "
622
"just as well. Once you have located the CD or the drivers on the Internet, "
623
"copy them to a local folder on your system. In some instances, you may have "
624
"your drivers in a <filename>driver.zip</filename> or a "
625
"<filename>driver.exe</filename> file. If it the file is in a "
626
"<filename>.zip</filename> format, unzip the file by either "
627
"<mousebutton>right</mousebutton> clicking on the file and selecting "
628
"<guilabel>Extract</guilabel> from the pop-up menu. If the file is in a "
629
"<filename>.exe</filename> format, then install the "
630
"<application>cabextract</application> utility and open up "
631
"<application>Konsole</application> to navigate the correct directory. Once "
632
"you have navigated to the directory storing the <filename>.exe</filename> "
633
"file, type <userinput>cabextract filename.exe</userinput>. This will extract "
634
"or unzip the file to the directory you are in. The driver will be in the "
635
"<filename>.inf</filename> format, so what you will want to do is type "
636
"<userinput>sudo ndiswrapper -i filename.inf</userinput> and press "
637
"<keycap>Enter</keycap>. If successful you shouldn't receive any errors. This "
638
"command has gone ahead and loaded or installed the drivers in the "
639
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> module. To see if these drivers "
640
"worked, simply type <userinput>sudo modprobe ndiswrapper</userinput> and "
641
"press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. Test to see if you have a network and/or "
642
"Internet connection."
645
#: network/C/network.xml:578(para)
647
"If everything went well then the final step would be to load the "
648
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> module by default. To do this simple "
649
"type <userinput>sudo sh -c \"echo ndiswrapper >> "
650
"/etc/modules\"</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. This will "
651
"automatically start <application>NdisWrapper</application> at boot time."
654
#: network/C/network.xml:586(para)
656
"If everything didn't go so well, the issue may not be with "
657
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> but possibly with "
658
"<application>KNetworkManager</application>. To see if in fact that "
659
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> was at fault, simply click the "
660
"system tray icon and select <guilabel>Quit</guilabel>. Once "
661
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> has closed, go back to the "
662
"command line and type <userinput>sudo modprobe -r ndiswrapper && "
664
"ndiswrapper</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. This will unload "
665
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> and then reload it. After you have "
666
"reloaded it, test your network and/or Internet connection again."
669
#: network/C/network.xml:602(title)
673
#: network/C/network.xml:604(para)
675
"Since the 6.10 (Edgy Eft) release, the kernel has included driver support "
676
"for some Broadcom cards utilizing the <application>bcm43xx-"
677
"fwcutter</application> utility. Currently there are not that many supported "
678
"cards, however development continues. To see if your card is supported "
679
"please review the list at <ulink "
680
"url=\"http://bcm43xx.berlios.de/?go=devices\"/>. If your card is not "
681
"included in the list, then refer to <xref linkend=\"network-connect-wifi-"
685
#: network/C/network.xml:613(para)
687
"To get started, the first thing you will need to do is install the "
688
"<application>bcm43xx-fwcutter</application> utility. For more information on "
689
"installing extra applications, please refer to the <ulink "
690
"url=\"help:/kubuntu/add-applications/\">Adding Applications</ulink> section."
693
#: network/C/network.xml:620(para)
695
"Once you have <application>bcm43xx-fwcutter</application> installed you can "
696
"read through a list of links to various drivers for your Broadcom device. To "
697
"do this open up <application>Konsole</application> "
698
"(<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenui"
699
"tem>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>) and type at the "
700
"prompt <userinput>zless /usr/share/doc/bcm43xx-"
701
"fwcutter/README.gz</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. You have "
702
"the choice of picking a driver from that list, driver CD, or manufacturer's "
703
"website. The file you are interested in using is the "
704
"<filename>bcwl5.sys</filename> file. If you have the drivers in a "
705
"<filename>.zip</filename> format, unzip the files to a local directory. If "
706
"the drivers are in a <filename>.exe</filename> format, you will need to "
707
"install <application>Cabextract</application>. With "
708
"<application>Cabextract</application>, at the command line locate the "
709
"directory where you downloaded or copied the file to. Once there type at the "
710
"prompt <userinput>cabextract filename.exe</userinput> and press "
711
"<keycap>Enter</keycap>. This will extract the file into the directory you "
715
#: network/C/network.xml:638(para)
717
"Now that you have the driver files extracted, navigate with "
718
"<application>Konsole</application> to the directory with the driver files. "
719
"Next you will use the <application>bcm43xx-fwcutter</application> utility to "
720
"install the drivers. To do so, at the prompt type <userinput>sudo bcm43xx-"
722
"/lib/firmware/$(uname -r) bcwl5.sys</userinput>. You may receive a couple of "
723
"warnings which are nothing to worry about. If it didn't work, it will "
724
"provide an error that states either driver isn't supported or the driver is "
725
"to old. If this is the case, you would repeat this step using one of the "
726
"drivers from the list in the <filename>README.gz</filename> file shown "
727
"above. If you continue to have issues, connect to the Internet with another "
728
"source and review the following sites: <placeholder-1/> If you continue to "
729
"have issues with loading the drivers, then you may need to use the "
730
"<application>NdisWrapper</application> utility."
733
#: network/C/network.xml:659(para)
735
"Now if you went through the driver installation without any major errors or "
736
"issues, the next step would be to load the new module you created in the "
737
"previous step. At the command line type <userinput>sudo modprobe\n"
738
"bcm43xx</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. To see if the module "
739
"loaded and is working, at the prompt type <userinput>iwconfig</userinput> "
740
"and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. If it works it should return the name of "
741
"the interface as <acronym>ethX</acronym> where X is the number of the "
742
"device. In most cases it may be <acronym>eth1</acronym> if you have a "
743
"<acronym>CAT-5</acronym> Ethernet device already installed and configured. "
744
"Also to test and see if your device can scan, at the command prompt type "
745
"<userinput>sudo iwlist ethX scan</userinput> and press "
746
"<keycap>Enter</keycap>. Don't worry if it reports <emphasis>no networks "
747
"found</emphasis> as your connection may still be working. Test and see if "
748
"you can connect to your network and the Internet. If everything has worked "
749
"then you will want to add the module so it will load at boot. To do so, at "
750
"the command prompt type <userinput>sudo sh -c \"echo bcm43xx >> "
751
"/etc/modules\"</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>."
754
#: network/C/network.xml:685(title)
758
#: network/C/network.xml:688(title)
762
#: network/C/network.xml:691(para)
764
"Please refer to <ulink url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ADSLPPPoE\"/> "
765
"for further information if you run into issues with the following procedures."
768
#: network/C/network.xml:698(title)
769
msgid "PPPoE ADSL Modem Installation"
772
#: network/C/network.xml:702(para) network/C/network.xml:960(para)
774
"Open <application>Konsole</application> by going to "
775
"<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuit"
776
"em>Konsole - Terminal Program</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
779
#: network/C/network.xml:708(para)
781
"At the command prompt type <userinput>sudo pppoeconf</userinput> and press "
782
"<keycap>Enter</keycap>."
785
#: network/C/network.xml:715(para)
787
"A text-based menu program will guide you through the next steps, which are:"
790
#: network/C/network.xml:720(para)
791
msgid "Confirm that your Ethernet card is detected."
794
#: network/C/network.xml:725(para)
795
msgid "Enter your username provided by your <acronym>ISP</acronym>."
798
#: network/C/network.xml:730(para)
799
msgid "Enter your password provided by your <acronym>ISP</acronym>."
802
#: network/C/network.xml:735(para)
804
"If you already have a <acronym>PPPoE</acronym> connection configured, you "
805
"will be asked if it may be modified."
808
#: network/C/network.xml:741(para)
810
"When asked if you want the <option>noauth</option> and the "
811
"<option>defaultroute</option> options and want to remove the "
812
"<option>nodetach</option> option, choose <emphasis "
813
"role=\"bold\">Yes</emphasis>."
816
#: network/C/network.xml:748(para)
818
"When asked if you want to use <option>peer DNS</option>, choose <emphasis "
819
"role=\"bold\">Yes</emphasis>."
822
#: network/C/network.xml:754(para)
824
"When asked if you want the <option>Limited MSS</option>, choose <emphasis "
825
"role=\"bold\">Yes</emphasis>."
828
#: network/C/network.xml:760(para)
830
"When asked if you want to connect at start up, select <emphasis "
831
"role=\"bold\">Yes</emphasis> to enable a start up connection, or <emphasis "
832
"role=\"bold\">No</emphasis> to manually connect."
835
#: network/C/network.xml:767(para)
837
"When asked if you want to connect immediately, select the appropriate "
841
#: network/C/network.xml:775(para)
843
"To start your <acronym>ADSL</acronym> connection on demand type "
845
"dsl-provider</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>."
848
#: network/C/network.xml:782(para)
850
"To stop your <acronym>ADSL</acronym> connection type <userinput>poff\n"
851
"dsl-provider</userinput> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>."
854
#: network/C/network.xml:792(title)
855
msgid "USB ADSL Modem Installation"
858
#: network/C/network.xml:794(para)
860
"Due to similar issues of that with a Winmodem, installation and "
861
"configuration of a <acronym>USB</acronym><acronym>ADSL</acronym> modem may "
862
"require lengthy procedures depending on the type of modem. For further "
863
"installation information, pleas refer to <ulink "
864
"url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UsbAdslModem\"/>. You will of course "
865
"need another means of connection in order to review this documentation."
868
#: network/C/network.xml:807(title)
872
#: network/C/network.xml:813(term)
873
msgid "Software Modems"
876
#: network/C/network.xml:815(para)
878
"Software modems, also known as Winmodems, are the type that are usually "
879
"built into the system itself whether it is a desktop or a laptop. These "
880
"modems are usually connected to a <acronym>PCI</acronym> port inside of the "
881
"computer or a <acronym>USB</acronym> port outside of the computer. There are "
882
"still quite a few of these types of modems that are not supported by Linux "
883
"due to the type of binary driver or firmware they use. Winmodems supported "
884
"in Linux are also known as Linmodems."
887
#: network/C/network.xml:827(term)
888
msgid "Hardware Modems"
891
#: network/C/network.xml:829(para)
893
"Hardware modems, or true modems, are usually connected to the serial port "
894
"outside of the computer and process the raw modem commands unlike a "
895
"Winmodem. These types of modems have become rare of late however they still "
896
"stand as the most supported type of modem for Linux as they typically do not "
897
"need a special driver."
900
#: network/C/network.xml:809(para)
902
"Many people still access the Internet via a dial-up modem today. There are "
903
"two basic types of dial-up modems in use. <placeholder-1/>"
906
#: network/C/network.xml:841(para)
908
"The following sections will provide information on installation and "
909
"configuration of your modem. The last section will provide configuration "
910
"information on configuring a dial-up connection (see <xref linkend=\"dialup-"
914
#: network/C/network.xml:849(title)
915
msgid "Winmodem Installation"
918
#: network/C/network.xml:851(para)
920
"Unfortunately due to the many different types of chipsets and the work "
921
"involved in getting a Winmodem installed and functioning would be difficult "
922
"to document in this one location. However, there are already documents out "
923
"there to help you in your success at getting your Winmodem to work with "
924
"Kubuntu. Not every Winmodem is guaranteed to work, but there are utilities "
925
"out there to aide you in getting a supported Winmodem to work. The following "
926
"links will hopefully provide the information needed to get your Winmodem "
930
#: network/C/network.xml:863(para)
932
"<ulink url=\"http://www.linmodems.org/\"/> - This site is the main "
933
"informational point for getting Winmodems, or Linmodems as they are also "
934
"known as, installed and working in Linux."
937
#: network/C/network.xml:871(para)
939
"<ulink url=\"http://132.68.73.235/linmodems/index.html#scanmodem\"/> - This "
940
"site provides useful information on the <application>scanModem</application> "
941
"utility. This is the utility that will not only detect your Winmodem, but it "
942
"will also provide information on the type of support for your device."
945
#: network/C/network.xml:880(para)
948
"url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DialupModemHowto/ScanModem\"/> - "
949
"Ubuntu community documentation on utilizing the "
950
"<application>scanModem</application> utility within Ubuntu and Kubuntu."
953
#: network/C/network.xml:888(para)
955
"<ulink url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DialupModemHowto\"/> - Ubuntu "
956
"community documentation on general dial-up modem information. A good "
957
"starting point for Ubuntu and Kubuntu systems alike."
960
#: network/C/network.xml:896(para)
962
"<ulink url=\"http://start.at/modem\"/> - Winmodems are not modems website "
963
"that contains a very broad database of Winmodem support. Use this to further "
964
"verify support for your modem, or research the list first before trying to "
965
"install a device that may not be supported."
968
#: network/C/network.xml:908(title)
969
msgid "Hardware Modem Installation"
972
#: network/C/network.xml:910(para)
974
"Unlike software modems, or Winmodems, hardware modems do not need special "
975
"software drivers. If your modem connects to your <acronym>PC</acronym> via "
976
"the serial port, then you are in fact using a hardware modem. In order to "
977
"configure your modem, you need to know which <acronym>COM</acronym> port, or "
978
"serial port, you are using. The typical structure for <acronym>COM</acronym> "
979
"devices is <filename>/dev/ttySx</filename>, where x is one less than the "
980
"<acronym>COM</acronym> port number. For instance, if you plug your modem "
981
"into <acronym>COM</acronym> port 1, then you would use the "
982
"<filename>/dev/ttyS0</filename> device. Port 2 would be "
983
"<filename>/dev/ttyS1</filename> and so on."
986
#: network/C/network.xml:926(title)
987
msgid "Dial-up Internet configuration"
990
#: network/C/network.xml:928(para)
992
"There are a few ways in order for you to get your dial-up connection working "
996
#: network/C/network.xml:934(title)
1000
#: network/C/network.xml:936(para)
1002
"<application>KPPP</application> - The dialer and front end for "
1003
"<application>pppd</application> which allows for interactive script "
1004
"generation and network setup. This is the preferred application in Kubuntu "
1005
"for dial-up modems. For more information on setting up "
1006
"<application>KPPP</application>, please refer to <ulink type=\"help\" "
1007
"url=\"help:/kppp\">The KPPP Handbook</ulink>."
1010
#: network/C/network.xml:948(title)
1011
msgid "Using WvDial"
1014
#: network/C/network.xml:950(para)
1016
"<application>WvDial</application> - The command line Linux application for "
1017
"dial-up modems. This utility has been around almost since the invention of "
1018
"Linux itself. The following is a quick step-by-step procedure for using "
1019
"<application>WvDial</application>. Note that "
1020
"<application>WvDial</application> use is command line intensive."
1023
#: network/C/network.xml:966(para)
1025
"At the command prompt, type <userinput>sudo wvdialconf\n"
1026
"/etc/wvdial.conf</userinput> and then press <keycap>Enter</keycap>."
1029
#: network/C/network.xml:970(title)
1033
#: network/C/network.xml:971(para)
1035
"If you see the following error, then your modem is not supported, in use, or "
1036
"not properly configured."
1039
#: network/C/network.xml:976(screen)
1043
"Editing `/etc/wvdial.conf'.\n"
1045
"Scanning your serial ports for a modem.\n"
1047
"Modem Port Scan<*1>: S0 S1 S2 S3\n"
1050
"Sorry, no modem was detected! Is it in use by another program?\n"
1051
"Did you configure it properly with setserial?\n"
1053
"Please read the FAQ at http://open.nit.ca/wiki/?WvDial\n"
1055
"If you still have problems, send mail to <wvdial-list@lists.nit.ca>.\n"
1058
#: network/C/network.xml:994(para)
1060
"If you did not receive the previous error message then you can move on and "
1061
"finish the setup by manually editing the "
1062
"<filename>/etc/wvdial.conf</filename> configuration file. To do so press "
1063
"<keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>, type "
1064
"<userinput>kdesu kwrite /etc/wvdial.conf</userinput> and press the "
1065
"<keycap>OK</keycap> button."
1068
#: network/C/network.xml:1005(para)
1070
"After opening the <filename>wvdial.conf</filename>, insert your "
1071
"<acronym>ISP</acronym> information where needed. Other options may be needed "
1072
"in order to get your Winmodem to work correctly. This information is either "
1073
"available on the <ulink url=\"http://www.linmodems.org/\">Linmodems</ulink> "
1074
"website, or if you sent an email to their mailing-list, the information they "
1075
"provided to aide you in your setup. You can also type <userinput>man\n"
1076
"wvdial.conf</userinput> at the command prompt for further information."
1079
#: network/C/network.xml:1017(para)
1081
"Save and close out of the <filename>/etc/wvdial.conf</filename> "
1082
"configuration file."
1085
#: network/C/network.xml:1024(para)
1087
"At the command line, try to dial out by typing <userinput>sudo\n"
1088
"wvdial</userinput> and pressing <keycap>Enter</keycap>."
1091
#: network/C/network.xml:1035(title)
1092
msgid "Using pppconfig with pon & poff"
1095
#: network/C/network.xml:1037(para)
1097
"<application>pppconfig</application> is another command line option used to "
1098
"manage dial-up connections. This setup is not the easiest to configure, "
1099
"however it is a very flexible application. The "
1100
"<application>pon</application> and <application>poff</application> dial and "
1101
"hang-up when using the <application>pppconfig</application> utility."
1104
#: network/C/network.xml:1045(para)
1106
"If you are interested in using this utility, please refer to the <ulink "
1107
"url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DialupModemHowto/SetUpDialer#head- "
1108
"0769b0061bf81bfba710118540bd86223e815761\">wiki topic for pppconfig</ulink>."
1111
#: network/C/network.xml:1058(title)
1112
msgid "Network sharing"
1115
#: network/C/network.xml:1065(application) network/C/network.xml:1103(title)
1119
#: network/C/network.xml:1067(para)
1121
"Provides file and print services to all "
1122
"<acronym>SMB</acronym>/<acronym>CIFS</acronym> clients, including Microsoft "
1123
"Windows. <acronym>Samba</acronym> is the recommended way to connecting to "
1124
"your Microsoft shares and the easiest to setup and configure."
1127
#: network/C/network.xml:1077(application) network/C/network.xml:1138(acronym)
1131
#: network/C/network.xml:1079(para)
1133
"Network File System supports sharing of files, printers and resources over a "
1134
"network. <application>NFS</application> is more difficult to setup and "
1135
"configure however it contains extra features and added benefits to an all "
1139
#: network/C/network.xml:1089(application)
1143
#: network/C/network.xml:1091(para)
1145
"Zero Configuration Networking is a system that automatically creates an "
1146
"<acronym>IP</acronym> network without configuration or servers. This type of "
1147
"setup allows users without the knowledge of networking to easily configure a "
1151
#: network/C/network.xml:1060(para)
1153
"Network sharing in Kubuntu, or Linux in general is easy and only requires "
1154
"very little configuration. Three quick choices are <placeholder-1/>"
1157
#: network/C/network.xml:1105(para)
1159
"If you are using a Windows network, then <application>Samba</application> "
1160
"may be your choice and configuration does not require use of the command "
1161
"line. To start simply press "
1162
"<keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> and type "
1163
"<userinput>kdesu kwrite /etc/samba/smb.conf</userinput> and press the "
1164
"<guibutton>Run</guibutton> button. This will open the "
1165
"<application>KWrite</application> text editor. Navigate down just below the "
1166
"<guilabel>Global Settings</guilabel> section to where it says "
1167
"<guilabel>workgroup = MSHOME</guilabel> and change out the "
1168
"<guilabel>MSHOME</guilabel> to match your Windows workgroup. Save the file "
1169
"and close <application>KWrite</application>. The next step is to install "
1170
"<application>Samba</application>. For more information on installation "
1171
"please review the section <ulink url=\"help:/kubuntu/add-"
1172
"applications\">Adding Applications</ulink>."
1175
#: network/C/network.xml:1121(para)
1177
"Using the icons located in the <application>Kicker</application>, the "
1178
"terminal looking icon (<application>System Menu</application>) to the "
1179
"immediate right of the <application>KMenu</application> icon will allow you "
1180
"to navigate to <guilabel>Remote Places</guilabel>. Once you have navigated "
1181
"to there, you will be able to access <guilabel>Samba Shares</guilabel>."
1184
#: network/C/network.xml:1129(para)
1186
"For more information, further instructions, or advanced features of "
1187
"<application>Samba</application> please review <ulink "
1188
"url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SettingUpSamba\"/>."
1191
#: network/C/network.xml:1140(para)
1193
"<acronym>NFS</acronym>, or Network File System, is a file system supporting "
1194
"the sharing of files, printers and resources permanently over a network. "
1195
"<acronym>NFS</acronym> is much more advanced and difficult than "
1196
"<application>Samba</application>. Considering <acronym>NFS</acronym> is a "
1197
"very extensive protocol for file sharing, this portion of the Kubuntu System "
1198
"Documentation will ask you to review the following sites for further "
1199
"information: <placeholder-1/>"
1202
#: network/C/network.xml:1170(title)
1203
msgid "ZeroConf Networking"
1206
#: network/C/network.xml:1172(para)
1208
"<acronym>ZeroConf</acronym>, or Zero Configuration Networking, is a system "
1209
"that automatically creates an <acronym>IP</acronym> network without special "
1210
"configurations or servers. This type of networking and sharing is by far the "
1211
"most simple and is targeted to users with little or no networking knowledge. "
1212
"<acronym>ZeroConf</acronym> allows a user to to connect to computers, "
1213
"networked printers, and other shareable resources on the network without "
1214
"configuring network settings by hand."
1217
#: network/C/network.xml:1183(title)
1218
msgid "ZeroConf Configuration"
1221
#: network/C/network.xml:1185(para)
1223
"Open <application>System Settings</application> by going to "
1224
"<menuchoice><guimenu>KMenu</guimenu><guimenuitem>System "
1225
"Settings</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
1228
#: network/C/network.xml:1191(para)
1229
msgid "Select <guilabel>Network Settings</guilabel>."
1232
#: network/C/network.xml:1197(para)
1234
"In the left hand side of the <application>Network Settings</application> "
1235
"dialog, select the <guilabel>Zeroconf Service Discovery</guilabel> option."
1238
#: network/C/network.xml:1204(para)
1240
"If the <guilabel>Enable Zeroconf network browsing</guilabel> or the "
1241
"<guilabel>Browse local network</guilabel> options are not selected, please "
1242
"select them now and press the <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> button."
1245
#: network/C/network.xml:1213(title)
1246
msgid "Accessing network shares"
1249
#: network/C/network.xml:1215(para)
1251
"Select <guimenuitem>Remote Places</guimenuitem> from the <guibutton>System "
1252
"Menu</guibutton> icon located to the immediate right of the "
1253
"<application>KMenu</application>."
1256
#: network/C/network.xml:1223(para)
1258
"To view other <acronym>ZeroConf</acronym> systems, select <guilabel>Network "
1259
"Services</guilabel> from the main window."
1262
#: network/C/network.xml:1230(para)
1264
"To view all available systems on your network, select <guilabel>Samba "
1265
"Shares</guilabel> from the main window."
1268
#: network/C/network.xml:1242(title)
1269
msgid "Networking Applications"
1272
#: network/C/network.xml:1244(para)
1274
"Kubuntu has a a great deal of applications designed around networking. "
1275
"Whether it is network monitoring, network security, or many others, Kubuntu "
1276
"has a solution for you. For more information on some of the available "
1277
"networking applications for Kubuntu, please see: <placeholder-1/>"
1280
#: network/C/network.xml:1258(title)
1281
msgid "KNetworkManager"
1284
#: network/C/network.xml:1270(para)
1285
msgid "Wired Ethernet (<acronym>IEEE</acronym> 802.3)"
1288
#: network/C/network.xml:1276(para)
1290
"Wireless Ethernet (<acronym>IEEE</acronym> 802.11): Unencrypted, WEP, WPA "
1291
"(Personal and Enterprise)"
1294
#: network/C/network.xml:1283(para)
1296
"Virtual Private Network (<acronym>VPN</acronym>): "
1297
"<application>OpenVPN</application>, <application>VPNC</application>"
1300
#: network/C/network.xml:1290(para)
1301
msgid "Dial-Up (<acronym>PPP</acronym>)"
1304
#: network/C/network.xml:1260(para)
1306
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> is the KDE front end for "
1307
"<application>NetworkManager</application>. Providing a sophisticated yet "
1308
"intuitive user interface, <application>KNetworkManager</application> allows "
1309
"users to easily switch their network environment. "
1310
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> is installed with every Kubuntu "
1311
"system. The following is a brief list of the devices that "
1312
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> supports: <placeholder-1/>"
1315
#: network/C/network.xml:1298(para)
1317
"More information can be found on the "
1318
"<application>KNetworkManager</application> website located at <ulink "
1319
"url=\"http://en.opensuse.org/Projects/KNetworkManager\"/>."
1322
#: network/C/network.xml:1307(title)
1326
#: network/C/network.xml:1309(para)
1328
"<application>Wireshark</application> is a network traffic analyzer, or "
1329
"\"sniffer\", used to capture packets off the wire while decoding numerous "
1330
"protocols. More information can be found on the "
1331
"<application>Wireshark</application> website located at <ulink "
1332
"url=\"http://www.wireshark.org/\"/>."
1335
#: network/C/network.xml:1317(para)
1337
"<application>Wireshark</application> isn't installed initially with Kubuntu. "
1338
"Installation is easy using <application>Adept</application>. For more "
1339
"information on installing extra applications with Kubuntu, please see the "
1340
"<ulink url=\"help:/kubuntu/add-applications/\">Adding Applications</ulink> "
1344
#: network/C/network.xml:1326(title)
1348
#: network/C/network.xml:1328(para)
1350
"<application>EtherApe</application> graphically displays network activities. "
1351
"Active hosts are shown as circles of varying size, and the traffic among "
1352
"them is shown as lines of varying width. <application>EtherApe</application> "
1353
"is a <application>GNOME</application> application and requires the "
1354
"<application>GNOME</application> libraries. These libraries will "
1355
"automatically be installed and configured for you if you decide to use "
1356
"<application>EtherApe</application>. More information can be found on the "
1357
"<application>EtherApe</application> website located at <ulink "
1358
"url=\"http://etherape.sourceforge.net\"/>."
1361
#: network/C/network.xml:1340(para)
1363
"<application>EtherApe</application> isn't installed initially with Kubuntu. "
1364
"Installation is easy using <application>Adept</application>. For more "
1365
"information on installing extra applications with Kubuntu, please see the "
1366
"<ulink url=\"help:/kubuntu/add-applications/\">Adding Applications</ulink> "
1370
#: network/C/network.xml:1350(title)
1374
#: network/C/network.xml:1357(para)
1376
"Novice to intermediate users who are not experts in "
1377
"<acronym>TCP/IP</acronym> networking and security"
1380
#: network/C/network.xml:1364(para)
1382
"Those users who don't want the hassle of dealing with cryptic shell scripts "
1383
"and ipchains or iptables parameters."
1386
#: network/C/network.xml:1352(para)
1388
"<application>Guarddog</application> is a firewall configuration utility for "
1389
"KDE. It is aimed at two groups of users: <placeholder-1/> More information "
1390
"can be found on the <application>Guarddog</application> website located at "
1391
"<ulink url=\"http://www.simonzone.com/software/guarddog/\"/>."
1394
#: network/C/network.xml:1374(para)
1396
"<application>Guarddog</application> isn't installed initially with Kubuntu. "
1397
"Installation is easy using <application>Adept</application>. For more "
1398
"information on installing extra applications with Kubuntu, please see the "
1399
"<ulink url=\"help:/kubuntu/add-applications/\">Adding Applications</ulink> "
1403
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
1404
#: network/C/network.xml:0(None)
1405
msgid "translator-credits"
1407
"Launchpad Contributions:\n"
1408
" rajesh https://launchpad.net/~s-r-rajesh"