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# Debian GNU/Linux Installation Guide
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"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2001-02-09 01:25+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2005-07-18 00:22+0800\n"
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"Last-Translator: Jhang, Jia-Wei<dreamcryer@gmail.com>\n"
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"Language-Team: debian-chinese-big5 <debian-chinese-big5@lists.debian.org>\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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msgid "Booting Into Your New Debian System"
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msgstr "啟動新 Debian 系統"
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msgid "The Moment of Truth"
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"Your system's first boot on its own power is what electrical engineers call "
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"the <quote>smoke test</quote>."
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"當您的系統首次自行啟動,這在電子工程師圈子裡面稱為 <quote>冒煙測試</quote>。"
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"If you are booting directly into Debian, and the system doesn't start up, "
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"either use your original installation boot media, or insert the custom boot "
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"floppy if you have one, and reset your system. This way, you will probably "
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"need to add some boot arguments like <userinput>root=<replaceable>root</"
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"replaceable></userinput>, where <replaceable>root</replaceable> is your root "
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"partition, such as <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>. <phrase condition=\"etch"
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"\"> Alternatively, see <xref linkend=\"rescue\"/> for instructions on using "
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"the installer's built-in rescue mode. </phrase>"
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"如果您直接從 Debian 啟動,但系統沒有起來,那麼請使用原來的安裝媒介,或是使用"
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"您自製的開機磁片,然後重新啟動系統。這種情況下,您也許需要添加一些啟動參數,"
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"像 <userinput>root=<replaceable>root</replaceable></userinput>,其中 "
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"<replaceable>root</replaceable> 是您的根分割區,例如 <filename>/dev/sda1</"
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"filename>。<phrase condition=\"etch\"> 或者,請參閱 <xref linkend=\"rescue\"/>"
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"以得知安裝程式內建的救援模式中的指令。</phrase>"
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msgid "BVME 6000 Booting"
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"If you have just performed a diskless install on a BVM or Motorola VMEbus "
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"machine: once the system has loaded the <command>tftplilo</command> program "
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"from the TFTP server, from the <prompt>LILO Boot:</prompt> prompt enter one "
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"如果您採用無硬碟方式安裝到 BVM 或 Motorola VMEbus 機器,一旦系統從 TFTP 伺服"
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"器載入 <command>tftplilo</command> 程式,在 <prompt>LILO Boot:</prompt> 提示"
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"<userinput>b6000</userinput> followed by &enterkey; to boot a BVME 4000/6000"
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msgstr "<userinput>b6000</userinput> 然後按 &enterkey; 啟動 BVME 4000/6000"
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msgid "<userinput>b162</userinput> followed by &enterkey; to boot an MVME162"
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msgstr "<userinput>b162</userinput> 然後按 &enterkey; 啟動 MVME162"
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"<userinput>b167</userinput> followed by &enterkey; to boot an MVME166/167"
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msgstr "<userinput>b167</userinput> 然後按 &enterkey; 啟動 MVME166/167"
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msgid "Macintosh Booting"
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"Go to the directory containing the installation files and start up the "
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"<command>Penguin</command> booter, holding down the <keycap>command</keycap> "
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"key. Go to the <userinput>Settings</userinput> dialogue (<keycombo> "
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"<keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>T</keycap> </keycombo>), and locate the "
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"kernel options line which should look like <userinput>root=/dev/ram "
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"video=font:VGA8x16</userinput> or similar."
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"進入包含安裝檔案的目錄,然後啟動 <command>Penguin</command> boot-loader,按"
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"住 <keycap>command</keycap> 鍵。進入<userinput>設定</userinput>對話框 "
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"(<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>T</keycap> </keycombo>),然後找"
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"到核心選項那行,如 <userinput>root=/dev/ram video=font:VGA8x16</userinput> 或"
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"You need to change the entry to <userinput>root=/dev/<replaceable>yyyy</"
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"replaceable></userinput>. Replace the <replaceable>yyyy</replaceable> with "
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"the Linux name of the partition onto which you installed the system (e.g. "
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"<filename>/dev/sda1</filename>); you wrote this down earlier. The "
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"<userinput>video=font:VGA8x8</userinput> is recommended especially for users "
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"with tiny screens. The kernel would pick a prettier (6x11) font but the "
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"console driver for this font can hang the machine, so using 8x16 or 8x8 is "
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"safer at this stage. You can change this at any time."
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"您需要修改該項目為 <userinput>root=/dev/<replaceable>yyyy</replaceable></"
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"userinput>。替換 <replaceable>yyyy</replaceable> 為您安裝分割區的 Linux 名稱 "
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"(例如,<filename>/dev/sda1</filename>);也就是之前記下的內容。"
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"<userinput>video=font:VGA8x8</userinput> 特別建議小螢幕的使用者使用。核心會選"
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"擇較美觀的 (6x11) 字體,但該字體可能會造成控制台驅動程式當機,因此使用 8x16 "
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"或 8x8 對於該階段較安全。您可以隨時修改它。"
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"If you don't want to start GNU/Linux immediately each time you start, "
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"uncheck the <userinput>Auto Boot</userinput> option. Save your settings in "
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"the <filename>Prefs</filename> file using the <userinput>Save Settings As "
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"Default</userinput> option."
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"如果您不想每次開機時立即啟動 GNU/Linux,移除 <userinput>Auto Boot</"
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"userinput> 選項。儲存設定到 <filename>Prefs</filename> 檔案,使用 "
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"<userinput>Save Settings As Default</userinput> 選項。"
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"Now select <userinput>Boot Now</userinput> (<keycombo> <keycap>command</"
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"keycap> <keycap>B</keycap> </keycombo>) to start your freshly installed GNU/"
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"Linux instead of the RAMdisk installer system."
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"現在選擇 <userinput>Boot Now</userinput> (<keycombo> <keycap>command</"
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"keycap> <keycap>B</keycap> </keycombo>) 以啟動新安裝的 GNU/Linux,而不是 "
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"Debian should boot, and you should see the same messages as when you first "
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"booted the installation system, followed by some new messages."
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msgstr "Debian 應該啟動,然後您將看到與安裝系統同樣的訊息,跟著是一些新訊息。"
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msgid "OldWorld PowerMacs"
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msgstr "OldWorld PowerMacs"
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"If the machine fails to boot after completing the installation, and stops "
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"with a <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, try typing <userinput>Linux</"
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"userinput> followed by &enterkey;. (The default boot configuration in "
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"<filename>quik.conf</filename> is labeled Linux). The labels defined in "
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"<filename>quik.conf</filename> will be displayed if you press the "
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"<keycap>Tab</keycap> key at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt. You can also "
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"try booting back into the installer, and editing the <filename>/target/etc/"
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"quik.conf</filename> placed there by the <guimenuitem>Install Quik on a Hard "
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"Disk</guimenuitem> step. Clues for dealing with <command>quik</command> are "
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"available at <ulink url=\"&url-powerpc-quik-faq;\"></ulink>."
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"如果機器在完成安裝後啟動失敗,並停在 <prompt>boot:</prompt> 提示符號,試著鍵"
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"入 <userinput>Linux</userinput> 然後按 &enterkey;。(<filename>quik.conf</"
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"filename> 中預設的啟動設定標籤是 Linux)。如果您在 <prompt>boot:</prompt> 提示"
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"符號下按 <keycap>Tab</keycap> 鍵,定義在 <filename>quik.conf</filename> 中的"
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"標籤將會被顯示出來。您也可以重新啟動安裝程式,並編輯 <filename>/target/etc/"
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"quik.conf</filename> 然後回到 <guimenuitem>安裝 Quik 到硬碟</guimenuitem> 步"
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"驟。處理 <command>quik</command> 的細節位於 <ulink url=\"&url-powerpc-quik-"
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"To boot back into MacOS without resetting the nvram, type <userinput>bye</"
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"userinput> at the OpenFirmware prompt (assuming MacOS has not been removed "
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"from the machine). To obtain an OpenFirmware prompt, hold down the "
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"<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>o</"
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"keycap> <keycap>f</keycap> </keycombo> keys while cold booting the machine. "
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"If you need to reset the OpenFirmware nvram changes to the MacOS default in "
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"order to boot back to MacOS, hold down the <keycombo> <keycap>command</"
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"keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </"
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"keycombo> keys while cold booting the machine."
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"想要啟動回 MacOS 而不重設 nvram,請在 OpenFirmware 提示符號下鍵入 "
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"<userinput>bye</userinput> (假設 MacOS 沒有從機器裡面刪除)。要顯示 "
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"OpenFirmware 提示符號,按住 <keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> "
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"<keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>o</keycap> <keycap>f</keycap> </keycombo> "
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"鍵,在啟動機器的時候。如果您需要重新設定 OpenFirmware nvram 預設以 MacOS 啟動"
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"回到 MacOS,在開機的時候按下 <keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> "
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"<keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> "
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"If you use <command>BootX</command> to boot into the installed system, just "
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"select your desired kernel in the <filename>Linux Kernels</filename> folder, "
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"un-choose the ramdisk option, and add a root device corresponding to your "
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"installation; e.g. <userinput>/dev/hda8</userinput>."
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"假如您使用 <command>BootX</command> 啟動安裝好的系統,只需選擇位於 "
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"<filename>Linux Kernels</filename> 目錄中需要的核心,去掉 ramdisk 選項,並加"
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"上與您的系統相對應的根設備﹔如 <userinput>/dev/hda8</userinput>。"
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msgid "NewWorld PowerMacs"
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msgstr "NewWorld PowerMacs"
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"On G4 machines and iBooks, you can hold down the <keycap>option</keycap> key "
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"and get a graphical screen with a button for each bootable OS, &debian; will "
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"be a button with a small penguin icon."
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"在 G4 機器和 iBooks 上,您可以按住 <keycap>option</keycap> 鍵,進入一個圖形介"
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"面,每個可以啟動的系統會對應到一個圖示,&debian; 將是一個企鵝的圖示。"
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"If you kept MacOS and at some point it changes the OpenFirmware <envar>boot-"
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"device</envar> variable you should reset OpenFirmware to its default "
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"configuration. To do this hold down the <keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> "
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"<keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> "
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"keys while cold booting the machine."
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"如果您保留 MacOS,有時候它會修改 OpenFirmware <envar>boot-device</envar> 變"
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"數,您應該重設 OpenFirmware 到它的預設設定。請在啟動機器的時候按住 "
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"<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</"
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"keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> 鍵。"
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"The labels defined in <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> will be displayed if "
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"you press the <keycap>Tab</keycap> key at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt."
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"當您在 <prompt>boot:</prompt> 提示符號下按下 <keycap>Tab</keycap> 鍵時,定義"
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"在 <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> 裡的標籤會顯示出來。"
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"Resetting OpenFirmware on G3 or G4 hardware will cause it to boot &debian; "
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"by default (if you correctly partitioned and placed the Apple_Bootstrap "
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"partition first). If you have &debian; on a SCSI disk and MacOS on an IDE "
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"disk this may not work and you will have to enter OpenFirmware and set the "
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"<envar>boot-device</envar> variable, <command>ybin</command> normally does "
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"this automatically."
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"重設 G3 或 G4 硬體上的 OpenFirmware 將導致預設啟動 &debian; (假設您正確分割"
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"區, 並將 Apple_Bootstrap 分割區放在首位)。如果您將 &debian; 放在 SCSI 磁碟,"
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"而 MacOS 位於 IDE 磁碟,這也許不會運作,而您不得不進入 OpenFirmware 並設定 "
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"<envar>boot-device</envar> 變數,<command>ybin</command> 通常會自動完成這個動"
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"After you boot &debian; for the first time you can add any additional "
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"options you desire (such as dual boot options) to <filename>/etc/yaboot."
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"conf</filename> and run <command>ybin</command> to update your boot "
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"partition with the changed configuration. Please read the <ulink url=\"&url-"
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"powerpc-yaboot-faq;\">yaboot HOWTO</ulink> for more information."
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"在首次啟動 &debian; 之後,您可以添加額外選項 (如雙啟動選項) 到 <filename>/"
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"etc/yaboot.conf</filename> 並執行 <command>ybin</command> 以更新修改過的設"
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"定。請參閱 <ulink url=\"&url-powerpc-yaboot-faq;\">yaboot HOWTO</ulink> 以了"
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msgid "Debian Post-Boot (Base) Configuration"
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msgstr "Debian 啟動後之 (基本) 設置"
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"After booting, you will be prompted to complete the configuration of your "
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"basic system, and then to select what additional packages you wish to "
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"install. The application which guides you through this process is called "
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"<classname>base-config</classname>. Its concept is very similar to the &d-i; "
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"from the first stage. Indeed, <classname>base-config</classname> consists of "
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"a number of specialized components, where each component handles one "
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"configuration task, contains <quote>hidden menu in the background</quote> "
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"and also uses the same navigation system."
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"啟動之後,您將被提示去完成基本系統的設定,然後選擇您希望安裝的額外軟體套件。"
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"指引您完成此過程的應用程式稱為 <classname>base-config</classname>。它的概念類"
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"似 &d-i; 的第一階段。事實上,<classname>base-config</classname> 由一些特殊的"
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"元件組成,每個元件完成一項設定任務,包括<quote>在後台隱藏選單</quote>並使用同"
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"If you wish to re-run the <classname>base-config</classname> at any point "
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"after installation is complete, as root run <userinput>base-config</"
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"如果您希望在完成安裝之後重新執行 <classname>base-config</classname>,請以 "
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"root 身份執行 <userinput>base-config</userinput>。"
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msgid "Configuring Your Time Zone"
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"After a welcome screen, you will be prompted to configure your time zone. "
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"First select whether the hardware clock of your system is set to local time "
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"or Greenwich Mean Time (GMT or UTC). The time displayed in the dialog may "
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"help you decide on the correct option. <phrase arch=\"m68k;powerpc"
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"\">Macintosh hardware clocks are normally set to local time. If you want to "
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"dual-boot, select local time instead of GMT.</phrase> <phrase arch=\"i386"
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"\">Systems that (also) run Dos or Windows are normally set to local time. If "
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"you want to dual-boot, select local time instead of GMT.</phrase>"
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"歡迎畫面之後,您將看到要求設定時區的提示。首先決定系統硬體時鐘為本地還是格林"
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"威治時間 (GMT或UTC)。對話框裡面顯示的時間可以幫您做出正確的選擇。 <phrase "
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"arch=\"m68k;powerpc\">Macintosh 硬體時鐘通常設為本地時間。如果您想多重開機,"
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"請選擇本地時間而非 GMT。</phrase> <phrase arch=\"i386\"> 仍然) 運行 Dos 或 "
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"Windows 的系統通常設為本地時間。如果您想多重開機,選擇本地時間而非 GMT。</"
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"Depending on the location selected at the beginning of the installation "
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"process, you will next be shown either a single timezone or a list of "
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"timezones relevant for that location. If a single timezone is shown, choose "
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"<guibutton>Yes</guibutton> to confirm or choose <guibutton>No</guibutton> to "
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"select from the full list of timezones. If a list is shown, select your "
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"timezone from the list, or select Other for the full list."
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"基於安裝開始時選擇的地理位置,您將看到系統只列出與該位置相關的單一或者有限的"
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"時區列表。如果只列出一個時區,選擇<guibutton>是</guibutton>確認或者選擇"
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"<guibutton>否</guibutton> 從完整列表中去選擇。當列表顯示出來,從中選擇您的時"
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msgid "Setting Up Users And Passwords"
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msgid "Set the Root Password"
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"The <emphasis>root</emphasis> account is also called the <emphasis>super-"
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"user</emphasis>; it is a login that bypasses all security protection on your "
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"system. The root account should only be used to perform system "
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"administration, and only used for as short a time as possible."
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"<emphasis>root</emphasis> 帳戶也被稱為<emphasis>超級使用者</emphasis>。系統中"
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"的所有安全防護措施對以超級使用者身份登陸者都是無效的。root 帳戶應該僅用來進行"
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"Any password you create should contain at least 6 characters, and should "
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"contain both upper- and lower-case characters, as well as punctuation "
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"characters. Take extra care when setting your root password, since it is "
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"such a powerful account. Avoid dictionary words or use of any personal "
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"information which could be guessed."
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"您所建立的任何密碼都應該包含至少 6 個字元,同時包含大小寫字母,並且最好帶有標"
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"點符號等特殊字元。因為超級使用者具有最高權限,因此在您設定 root 密碼時尤其要"
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"小心。請避免採用能夠在字典中查到的單詞或者很容易猜測的個人資訊。"
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"If anyone ever tells you they need your root password, be extremely wary. "
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"You should normally never give your root password out, unless you are "
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"administering a machine with more than one system administrator."
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"如果他人向您索取您的 root 密碼,您也需要特別謹慎。除非您所管理的系統有多位管"
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"理員,否則您通常不應該將超級使用者密碼交給別人。"
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msgid "Create an Ordinary User"
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"The system will ask you whether you wish to create an ordinary user account "
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"at this point. This account should be your main personal log-in. You should "
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"<emphasis>not</emphasis> use the root account for daily use or as your "
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"系統會詢問您現在是否希望建立一個普通帳戶。您將使用該帳戶進行日常登陸操作。切"
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"記,平時<emphasis>不要</emphasis>使用 root 帳戶登陸或者將其作為個人帳號使用。"
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"Why not? Well, one reason to avoid using root's privileges is that it is "
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"very easy to do irreparable damage as root. Another reason is that you might "
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"be tricked into running a <emphasis>Trojan-horse</emphasis> program — "
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"that is a program that takes advantage of your super-user powers to "
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"compromise the security of your system behind your back. Any good book on "
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"Unix system administration will cover this topic in more detail — "
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"consider reading one if it is new to you."
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"為什麼呢?避免使用 root 特權帳戶的一個原因是,它很容易對系統造成無法挽回的破"
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"壞。另一個原因是,您有可能被惡意誘使執行<emphasis>特洛伊木馬</emphasis>程式 "
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"— 這是一種在您未知的情況下利用超級使用者權限損害系統安全的程式。任何合"
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"格的 Unix 系統管理書籍中都會涉及到這一主題 — 如果您不是很瞭解這方面的內"
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"You will first be prompted for the user's full name. Then you'll be asked "
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"for a name for the user account; generally your first name or something "
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"similar will suffice and indeed will be the default. Finally, you will be "
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"prompted for a password for this account."
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"您首先會被要求輸入使用者的全名。然後要求輸入使用者帳號名﹔通常為姓之類的即"
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"可,並且會成為預設值。最後,您將要求輸入該帳號的密碼。"
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"If at any point after installation you would like to create another account, "
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"use the <command>adduser</command> command."
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"如果在安裝完畢後您還希望建立其它新帳戶,請使用 <command>adduser</command> 命"
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msgid "Setting Up PPP"
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"If no network was configured during the first stage of the installation, you "
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"will next be asked whether you wish to install the rest of the system using "
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"PPP. PPP is a protocol used to establish dialup connections with modems. If "
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"you configure the modem at this point, the installation system will be able "
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"to download additional packages or security updates from the Internet during "
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"the next steps of the installation. If you don't have a modem in your "
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"computer or if you prefer to configure your modem after the installation, "
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"you can skip this step."
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"如果您的電腦沒有連上網路,接下來您將會被問到是否希望使用 PPP 安裝其餘的系統。"
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"PPP 是透過調變解調器建立撥號連接的通訊協定。如果您現在需要設定調變解調器,安"
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"裝系統將下載一些額外的軟體套件,或者在安裝的下一階段從網際網路安全更新。如果"
517
"您的電腦沒有調變解調器,或者希望安裝完之後再設定調變解調器,您可以跳過這一"
524
"In order to configure your PPP connection, you will need some information "
525
"from your Internet Service Provider (ISP), including phone number, username, "
526
"password and DNS servers (optional). Some ISPs provide installation "
527
"guidelines for Linux distributions. You can use that information even if "
528
"they don't specifically target Debian since most of the configuration "
529
"parameters (and software) is similar amongst Linux distributions."
531
"為了設定 PPP 連線,您需要從網際網路伺服器供應商 (ISP) 那裡瞭解一些資訊,包括"
532
"電話號碼,使用者名稱,密碼和 DNS 伺服器 (非必要)。一些 ISP 為 Linux 發行版提"
533
"供安裝指引。即使他們並不是針對 Debian,您也可以使用這些資訊,這是因為在 "
534
"Linux 發行版之間,大多數的設定參數 (和軟體) 都類似。"
540
"If you do choose to configure PPP at this point, a program named "
541
"<command>pppconfig</command> will be run. This program helps you configure "
542
"your PPP connection. <emphasis>Make sure, when it asks you for the name of "
543
"your dialup connection, that you name it <userinput>provider</userinput>.</"
546
"如果您選擇在現在設定PPP,應用程式 <command>pppconfig</command> 將幫助您完成後"
547
"續工作。<emphasis>記住,當程式提示您輸入撥號連接名稱時,您應該輸入 "
548
"<userinput>供應商名稱</userinput>。</emphasis>"
554
"Hopefully, the <command>pppconfig</command> program will walk you through a "
555
"trouble-free PPP connection setup. However, if it does not work for you, see "
556
"below for detailed instructions."
558
"如果順利,<command>pppconfig</command> 能夠帶領您快速完成設定。否則,您需要繼"
565
"In order to setup PPP, you'll need to know the basics of file viewing and "
566
"editing in GNU/Linux. To view files, you should use <command>more</command>, "
567
"and <command>zmore</command> for compressed files with a <userinput>.gz</"
568
"userinput> extension. For example, to view <filename>README.debian.gz</"
569
"filename>, type <userinput>zmore README.debian.gz</userinput>. The base "
570
"system comes with an editor named <command>nano</command>, which is very "
571
"simple to use, but does not have a lot of features. You will probably want "
572
"to install more full-featured editors and viewers later, such as "
573
"<command>jed</command>, <command>nvi</command>, <command>less</command>, and "
574
"<command>emacs</command>."
576
"在開始之前,您需要瞭解在 GNU/Linux 中閱覽和編輯檔案的基礎知識。要閱覽一個檔"
577
"案,您可以使用 <command>more</command>,和 <command>zmore</command> 閱覽副檔"
578
"名為 <userinput>.gz</userinput> 的壓縮檔。例如:要閱覽 <filename>README."
579
"debian.gz</filename>,您可以鍵入指令 <userinput>zmore README.debian.gz</"
580
"userinput>。最小安裝的系統中帶有一個使用簡單但功能略少的編輯器,叫 "
581
"<command>nano</command>。您也可以後續安裝其它功能強大的編輯器如 "
582
"<command>jed</command>, <command>nvi</command>, <command>less</command>,和 "
583
"<command>emacs</command>。"
589
"Edit <filename>/etc/ppp/peers/provider</filename> and replace <userinput>/"
590
"dev/modem</userinput> with <userinput>/dev/ttyS<replaceable>#</"
591
"replaceable></userinput> where <replaceable>#</replaceable> stands for "
592
"the number of your serial port. In Linux, serial ports are counted from 0; "
593
"your first serial port <phrase arch=\"i386\">(i.e., <userinput>COM1</"
594
"userinput>)</phrase> is <filename>/dev/ttyS0</filename> under Linux. <phrase "
595
"arch=\"powerpc;m68k\">On Macintoshes with serial ports, the modem port is "
596
"<filename>/dev/ttyS0</filename> and the printer port is <filename>/dev/"
597
"ttyS1</filename>.</phrase> The next step is to edit <filename>/etc/"
598
"chatscripts/provider</filename> and insert your provider's phone number, "
599
"your user-name and password. Please do not delete the <quote>\\q</quote> "
600
"that precedes the password. It hides the password from appearing in your log "
603
"編輯 <filename>/etc/ppp/peers/provider</filename> 並替換 <userinput>/dev/"
604
"modem</userinput> 為 <userinput>/dev/ttyS<replaceable>#</replaceable></"
605
"userinput> 其中 <replaceable>#</replaceable> 取決於您的數據機序列埠編號。"
606
"在 Linux 下,序列埠是從0開始,您的第一個序列埠 <phrase arch=\"i386\">(如 "
607
"<userinput>COM1</userinput>)</phrase> 就叫 <filename>/dev/ttyS0</filename>。"
608
"<phrase arch=\"powerpc;m68k\">如果您在 Macintoshes 上,那麼數據機序列埠是 "
609
"<filename>/dev/ttyS0</filename> 印表機的連接埠是 <filename>/dev/ttyS1</"
610
"filename>。</phrase>下一步是編輯 <filename>/etc/chatscripts/provider</"
611
"filename> 然後輸入供應商的電話號碼,您的使用者名稱與密碼。請勿刪除出現在密碼"
612
"之前的 <quote>\\q</quote>。這是用來隱藏您的密碼,而不出現在紀錄檔案裡面。"
618
"Many providers use PAP or CHAP for login sequence instead of text mode "
619
"authentication. Others use both. If your provider requires PAP or CHAP, "
620
"you'll need to follow a different procedure. Comment out everything below "
621
"the dialing string (the one that starts with <quote>ATDT</quote>) in "
622
"<filename>/etc/chatscripts/provider</filename>, modify <filename>/etc/ppp/"
623
"peers/provider</filename> as described above, and add <userinput>user "
624
"<replaceable>name</replaceable></userinput> where <replaceable>name</"
625
"replaceable> stands for your user-name for the provider you are trying to "
626
"connect to. Next, edit <filename>/etc/ppp/pap-secrets</filename> or "
627
"<filename>/etc/ppp/chap-secrets</filename> and enter your password there."
629
"許多供應商現在使用 PAP 或 CHAP 作為認證方式來取代最初的文字模式認證。部份ISP"
630
"兩者都採用,如果您的ISP需要 PAP 或 CHAP,您需要按如下步驟進行設定:將檔案中撥"
631
"號字串之後的所有內容加上註解符號 (即從 <quote>ATDT</quote>),在 <filename>/"
632
"etc/chatscripts/provider</filename> 裡同樣也把 <filename>/etc/ppp/peers/"
633
"provider</filename> 檔案中撥號字串之後的內容加上註解,並添加 <userinput>user "
634
"<replaceable>name</replaceable></userinput>,其中 <replaceable>name</"
635
"replaceable> 指的是您在ISP的撥號使用者名稱。然後編輯 <filename>/etc/ppp/pap-"
636
"secrets</filename> 或 <filename>/etc/ppp/chap-secrets</filename> 並在其中填入"
643
"You will also need to edit <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> and add "
644
"your provider's name server (DNS) IP addresses. The lines in <filename>/etc/"
645
"resolv.conf</filename> are in the following format: <userinput>nameserver "
646
"<replaceable>xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</replaceable></userinput> where the "
647
"<replaceable>x</replaceable>s stand for numbers in your IP address. "
648
"Optionally, you could add the <userinput>usepeerdns</userinput> option to "
649
"the <filename>/etc/ppp/peers/provider</filename> file, which will enable "
650
"automatic choosing of appropriate DNS servers, using settings the remote "
651
"host usually provides."
653
"您還需要編輯 <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>,將您的 ISP 網域名稱伺服"
654
"器 (DNS) 的 IP 位址填寫進去。<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> 裡面內容的"
655
"填寫格式應該是:<userinput>nameserver <replaceable>xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</"
656
"replaceable></userinput> 這裡的 <replaceable>x</replaceable> 是 DNS 的 IP 位"
657
"址。作為選項,您也可以在 <userinput>usepeerdns</userinput> 中添加 <filename>/"
658
"etc/ppp/peers/provider</filename>,這樣系統能夠在必要的時候選擇適當的 DNS 伺"
665
"Unless your provider has a login sequence different from the majority of "
666
"ISPs, you are done! Start the PPP connection by typing <command>pon</"
667
"command> as root, and monitor the process using <command>plog</command> "
668
"command. To disconnect, use <command>poff</command>, again, as root."
670
"除非您的 ISP 的登陸方式與其它主要 ISP 有極大的差異,否則這樣就設定完成了。以"
671
"root的身份輸入 <command>pon</command> 就能啟用 PPP 連線,<command>plog</"
672
"command> 能夠監控目前連接,要中斷連線,則同樣是以root身份執行 <command>poff</"
679
"Read <filename>/usr/share/doc/ppp/README.Debian.gz</filename> file for more "
680
"information on using PPP on Debian."
682
"閱讀 <filename>/usr/share/doc/ppp/README.Debian.gz</filename> 可以獲得更多 "
683
"Debian 上的 PPP 設定資訊。"
689
"For static SLIP connections, you will need to add the <userinput>slattach</"
690
"userinput> command (from the <classname>net-tools</classname> package) into "
691
"<filename>/etc/init.d/network</filename>. Dynamic SLIP will require the "
692
"<classname>gnudip</classname> package."
694
"對於靜態 SLIP 連接來說,您需要加上 <userinput>slattach</userinput> 指令 (位"
695
"於 <classname>net-tools</classname> 軟體套件中) 到 <filename>/etc/init.d/"
696
"network</filename>。動態 SLIP 需要 <classname>gnudip</classname> 軟體套件。"
701
msgid "Setting Up PPP over Ethernet (PPPOE)"
702
msgstr "設定 PPP over Ethernet (PPPOE)"
708
"PPPOE is a protocol related to PPP used for some broadband connections. "
709
"There is currently no support in base configuration to help you set this up. "
710
"However, the necessary software has been installed, which means you can "
711
"configure PPPOE manually at this stage of the installation by switching to "
712
"VT2 and running <command>pppoeconf</command>."
714
"PPPOE 是與 PPP 相關的協定,用於寬頻連線。目前基本系統裡面不會幫您建立設定。然"
715
"而,相應的軟體套件已經安裝,也就意味著您可以在本階段手動設定 PPPOE,只需切換"
716
"到 VT2,然後執行 <command>pppoeconf</command>。"
721
msgid "Configuring APT"
728
"The main means that people use to install packages on their system is via a "
729
"program called <command>apt-get</command>, from the <classname>apt</"
730
"classname> package.<footnote> <para> Note that the actual program that "
731
"installs packages is called <command>dpkg</command>. However, this package "
732
"is more of a low-level tool. <command>apt-get</command> is a higher-level "
733
"tool as it will invoke <command>dpkg</command> as appropriate and also "
734
"because it knows to install other packages which are required for the "
735
"package you're trying to install, as well as how to retrieve the package "
736
"from your CD, the network, or wherever. </para> </footnote> Other front-ends "
737
"for package management, like <command>aptitude</command>, <command>synaptic</"
738
"command> and the older <command>dselect</command> also use and depend on "
739
"<command>apt-get</command>. These front-ends are recommended for new users, "
740
"since they integrate some additional features (package searching and status "
741
"checks) in a nice user interface."
743
"本節的重點是 <command>apt-get</command>,這是一個用來安裝各種軟體的程式,它被"
744
"包含在 <classname>apt</classname> 軟體套件中。<footnote> <para> 事實上,真正"
745
"用來安裝軟體套件的程式是 <command>dpkg</command>。但這是一個比較低階的工具。"
746
"<command>apt-get</command> 是一個高階工具,它可以在適當的時候執行 "
747
"<command>dpkg</command>,並在安裝某個軟體套件時自動安裝所需的其它軟體套件, "
748
"並且能夠從您的光碟、網路或其它地方下載這些套件。</para> </footnote> 其他的套"
749
"件管理前端程式,像 <command>aptitude</command>,<command>synaptic</command> "
750
"和較早的 <command>dselect</command> 也是使用並依賴 <command>apt-get</"
751
"command>。在此推薦這些前端軟體給新使用者使用,因為它們在良好的使用者介面下整"
752
"合了一些其他功能 (搜索套件與狀態檢驗)。"
758
"APT must be configured so that it knows where to retrieve packages from. The "
759
"helper application which assists in this task is called <command>apt-setup</"
762
"您必須設定 APT,使它明白該從哪裡取得軟體套件。有一個幫助您完成這工作的程式叫 "
763
"<command>apt-setup</command>。"
769
"The next step in your configuration process is to tell APT where other "
770
"Debian packages can be found. Note that you can re-run this tool at any "
771
"point after installation by running <command>apt-setup</command>, or by "
772
"manually editing <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>."
774
"然後該告訴 APT 其它軟體套件可以在什麼地方取得軟體套件。您可以在安裝完畢後的任"
775
"何時候重新執行 <command>apt-setup</command> 以進行設定,或者手動編輯 "
776
"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>。"
782
"If an official CD-ROM is in the drive at this point, then that CD-ROM should "
783
"automatically be configured as an apt source without prompting. You will "
784
"notice this because you will see the CD-ROM being scanned."
786
"如果此時光碟機內放有官方發佈的光碟,那麼光碟機將會被自動設定為 apt 來源,而不"
793
"For users without an official CD-ROM, you will be offered an array of "
794
"choices for how Debian packages are accessed: FTP, HTTP, CD-ROM, or a local "
797
"對於那些沒有官方發佈光碟的使用者,有一列選項會讓您選擇如何取得軟體套件:FTP、"
798
"HTTP、CD-ROM 或者本地檔案系統。"
804
"You should know that it's perfectly acceptable to have a number of different "
805
"APT sources, even for the same Debian archive. <command>apt-get</command> "
806
"will automatically pick the package with the highest version number given "
807
"all the available versions. Or, for instance, if you have both an HTTP and a "
808
"CD-ROM APT source, <command>apt-get</command> should automatically use the "
809
"local CD-ROM when possible, and only resort to HTTP if a newer version is "
810
"available there. However, it is not a good idea to add unnecessary APT "
811
"sources, since this will tend to slow down the process of checking the "
812
"network archives for new versions."
814
"您完全可以添加多個不同的 APT 來源 (甚至是同一 Debian 檔案庫也可以)。"
815
"<command>apt-get</command> 會自動挑選出軟體套件中的最新版本。例如,如果您同時"
816
"使用 HTTP 和 CD-ROM 作為 APT 來源,<command>apt-get</command> 會在有新版本的"
817
"時候採用 HTTP 來源,沒有新版本時自動採用 CD-ROM 來源。儘管如此,仍然不建議您"
818
"增加不必要的 APT 來源,因為這會大降低檢查網路檔案庫中新版本軟體的速度。"
823
msgid "Configuring Network Package Sources"
830
"If you plan on installing the rest of your system via the network, the most "
831
"common option is to select the <userinput>http</userinput> source. The "
832
"<userinput>ftp</userinput> source is also acceptable, but tends to be "
833
"somewhat slower making connections."
835
"如果您計劃透過網路安裝系統的其它部分,常見的作法是選擇 <userinput>http</"
836
"userinput> 來源。當然,<userinput>ftp</userinput> 來源也是可以的,只是在連接"
843
"The next step during the configuration of network package sources is to tell "
844
"<command>apt-setup</command> which country you live in. This configures "
845
"which of the official Debian Internet mirrors you will connect to. Depending "
846
"on which country you select, you will be presented with a list of possible "
847
"servers. It's generally fine to pick the one at the top of the list, but any "
848
"of them should work. Note however that the mirror list provided by the "
849
"installation was generated when this version of Debian was released and some "
850
"mirrors may no longer be available."
852
"接下來您需要告訴 <command>apt-setup</command> 您生活在哪個國家。Debian會為您"
853
"選擇最近的官方 Debian 網路鏡像站。根據您選擇的國家,程式會列出一些可能的伺服"
854
"器列表。通常選擇最上面的一個,但所有伺服器應該都是正常可用的。之後,進行測"
855
"試,如果您發現任何問題,您應該選擇另外一個。請注意,伺服器列表是在發行 "
856
"Debian 時生成的,在發行之後到您安裝的這段時間內,一些鏡像網站也許無法存取。"
862
"After you have selected a mirror, you will be asked if a proxy server should "
863
"be used. A proxy server is a server that will forward all your HTTP and/or "
864
"FTP requests to the Internet and is most often used to regulate and optimize "
865
"access to the Internet on corporate networks. In some networks only the "
866
"proxy server is allowed access to the Internet, in which case you will have "
867
"to enter the name of the proxy server. You may also have to include an user "
868
"name and password. Most home users will not need to specify a proxy server, "
869
"although some ISPs may provide proxy servers for their users."
871
"選擇鏡像站之後,您將會被詢問是否需要使用代理伺服器。代理伺服器是用來轉送您以 "
872
"HTTP 和/或 FTP 要求存取網際網路的伺服器,通常在公司網路裡用來調節和最佳化網際"
873
"網路的使用效率。在某些網路中只能透過代理伺服器存取網際網路,因此您不得不輸入"
874
"代理伺服器名稱。您可能還要輸入使用者名稱和密碼。大多數的家庭使用者不需設定代"
875
"理伺服器,這是因為一些 ISP 會提供。"
881
"After you select a mirror, your new network package source will be tested. "
882
"If all goes well, you will be prompted whether you want to add another "
883
"package source. If you have any problems using the package source you "
884
"selected, try using a different mirror (either from your country list or "
885
"from the global list), or try using a different network package source."
887
"選擇鏡像之後,系統會測試您的網路軟體套件來源。一切正常的話,程式會提示您是否"
888
"想要設定其它的網路來源。如果您的軟體套件源有問題,可以嘗試不同的鏡像網站 (從"
889
"您的國家列表中或者全體列表) 或者使用不同的網路軟體套件來源。"
894
msgid "Package Installation"
901
"Next you will be offered a number of pre-rolled software configurations "
902
"offered by Debian. You could always choose, package by package, what you "
903
"want to install on your new machine. This is the purpose of the "
904
"<command>aptitude</command> program, described below. But this can be a long "
905
"task with around &num-of-distrib-pkgs; packages available in Debian!"
907
"接下來,您將看到 Debain 事先選擇好的一些軟體套件。您可以逐個選擇哪些需要安裝"
908
"到您的新系統上。這是 <command>aptitude</command> 程式的目的,後面會說明。但這"
909
"可能是一項困難的任務,因為 Debian 有 &num-of-distrib-pkgs; 個軟體套件。"
915
"So, you have the ability to choose <emphasis>tasks</emphasis> first, and "
916
"then add on more individual packages later. These tasks loosely represent a "
917
"number of different jobs or things you want to do with your computer, such "
918
"as <quote>desktop environment</quote>, <quote>web server</quote>, or "
919
"<quote>print server</quote><footnote> <para> You should know that to present "
920
"this list, <command>base-config</command> is merely invoking the "
921
"<command>tasksel</command> program. For manual package selection, the "
922
"<command>aptitude</command> program is being run. Any of these can be run at "
923
"any time after installation to install (or remove) more packages. If you are "
924
"looking for a specific single package, after installation is complete, "
925
"simply run <userinput>aptitude install <replaceable>package</replaceable></"
926
"userinput>, where <replaceable>package</replaceable> is the name of the "
927
"package you are looking for. </para> </footnote>. <xref linkend=\"tasksel-"
928
"size-list\"/> lists the space requirements for the available tasks."
930
"所以,您可以先選擇 <emphasis>tasks</emphasis>,然後再單獨添加軟體套件。軟體集"
931
"約略表示您要在電腦上從事的各類工作,例如 <quote>desktop environment</quote>、"
932
"<quote>web server</quote> 或者 <quote>print server</quote><footnote> <para> "
933
"您應該知道顯示這個列表,<command>base-config</command> 僅是執行 "
934
"<command>tasksel</command> 程式。手動選擇安裝軟體套件時,<command>aptitude</"
935
"command> 程式則被呼叫。安裝程序之後的任何時候,一旦需要安裝 (或者刪除) 更多的"
936
"軟體套件,它都被使用。如果您在尋找特定的軟體套件,當安裝完成後,只需執行 "
937
"<userinput>aptitude install <replaceable>package</replaceable></userinput>, "
938
"其中 <replaceable>package</replaceable> 是您需要的軟體套件名稱。</para> </"
939
"footnote>。<xref linkend=\"tasksel-size-list\"/> 列出各 task 所需的空間。"
945
"Once you've selected your tasks, select <guibutton>Ok</guibutton>. At this "
946
"point, <command>aptitude</command> will install the packages you've selected."
948
"當您選擇了軟體集之後,選擇 <guibutton>確定</guibutton>。此時,"
949
"<command>aptitude</command> 將安裝您選中的軟體套件。"
955
"Even if you did not select any tasks at all, any standard, important, or "
956
"required priority packages that are not yet present on your system will be "
957
"installed. This functionality is the same as running <userinput>tasksel -"
958
"ris</userinput> at the command line, and currently involves a download of "
959
"about 37M of archives. You will be shown the number of packages to be "
960
"installed, and how many kilobytes of packages, if any, need to be downloaded."
962
"注意,即使您沒有選擇任何軟體集,但標準的、重要的,或者系統優先要求的軟體套件"
963
"將被安裝。該功能相當於在命令列下執行 <userinput>tasksel -ris</userinput>,目"
964
"前包括下載一個大約 37M 的套件。您會看到將要安裝的軟體套件,若套件需要被下載,"
971
"If you do want to choose what to install on a package by package basis, "
972
"select the <quote>manual package selection</quote> option in "
973
"<command>tasksel</command>. If you select one or more tasks alongside this "
974
"option, <command>aptitude</command> will be called with the <command>--"
975
"visual-preview</command> option. This means you will be able to "
976
"review<footnote> <para> You can also change the default selections. If you "
977
"would like to select any additional package, use <menuchoice> <guimenu>View</"
978
"guimenu> <guimenuitem>New Package View</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>. </para> "
979
"</footnote> the packages that are to be installed. If you do not select any "
980
"tasks, the normal <command>aptitude</command> screen will be displayed. "
981
"After making your selections you should press <quote><userinput>g</"
982
"userinput></quote> to start the download and installation of packages."
984
"如果您想基於軟體套件安裝軟體,選擇位於 <command>tasksel</command> 的 <quote>"
985
"手動選取套件</quote> 選項。如果您選擇該選項旁的一個或多項軟體集,aptitude 將"
986
"以 <command>--visual-preview</command> 選項執行。這表示您可以檢查<footnote> "
987
"<para> 您可以修改這項預設選擇。如果您希望選擇額外的軟體套件,使用 "
988
"<menuchoice> <guimenu>瀏覽</guimenu> <guimenuitem>瀏覽新套件</guimenuitem> </"
989
"menuchoice>。</para> </footnote> 那些將要安裝的軟體套件。如果您不選擇任何軟體"
990
"集,則一般的 <command>aptitude</command> 畫面被顯示。選擇完畢,請按下 "
991
"<quote><userinput>g</userinput></quote> 開始下載和安裝軟體套件。"
997
"If you choose <quote>manual package selection</quote> <emphasis>without</"
998
"emphasis> selecting any tasks, no packages will be installed by default. "
999
"This means you can use this option if you want to install a minimal system, "
1000
"but also that the responsibility for selecting any packages not installed as "
1001
"part of the base system (before the reboot) that might be required for your "
1002
"system lies with you."
1004
"如果您選擇<quote>手動選取套件</quote><emphasis>而不</emphasis>選擇軟體集,預"
1005
"設不會安裝任何軟體套件。這就是說,如果您希望安裝一個最小系統,並且您的系統 "
1006
"(啟動之前) 不需要安裝任何軟體套件,可用使用該選項。"
1012
"Of the &num-of-distrib-pkgs; packages available in Debian, only a small "
1013
"minority are covered by tasks offered in the Task Installer. To see "
1014
"information on more packages, either use <userinput>apt-cache search "
1015
"<replaceable>search-string</replaceable></userinput> for some given search "
1016
"string (see the <citerefentry> <refentrytitle>apt-cache</refentrytitle> "
1017
"<manvolnum>8</manvolnum> </citerefentry> man page), or run "
1018
"<command>aptitude</command> as described below."
1020
"在 &num-of-distrib-pkgs; 的 Debian 軟體套件中,只有少數被軟體集安裝程式涵蓋。"
1021
"為了瞭解更多軟體套件的資訊,請使用 <userinput>apt-cache search "
1022
"<replaceable>search-string</replaceable></userinput> 搜索字串 (請參閱 "
1023
"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle>apt-cache</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</"
1024
"manvolnum> </citerefentry> man 頁), 或者執行 <command>aptitude</command> 以觀"
1030
msgid "Advanced Package Selection with <command>aptitude</command>"
1031
msgstr "<command>aptitude</command> 軟體套件進階選擇"
1037
"<command>Aptitude</command> is a modern program for managing packages. "
1038
"<command>aptitude</command> allows you to select individual packages, set of "
1039
"packages matching given criteria (for advanced users), or whole tasks."
1041
"<command>Aptitude</command> 是管理軟體套件的流行軟體。<command>aptitude</"
1042
"command> 允許您選擇單獨的軟體套件,符合指定要求的軟體套件群組 (針對進階使用"
1049
"The most basic keybindings are: <informaltable> <tgroup cols=\"2\"> <thead> "
1050
"<row> <entry>Key</entry><entry>Action</entry> </row> </thead> <tbody> <row> "
1051
"<entry><keycap>Up</keycap>, <keycap>Down</keycap></entry> <entry>Move "
1052
"selection up or down.</entry> </row><row> <entry>&enterkey;</entry> "
1053
"<entry>Open/collapse/activate item.</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>+</"
1054
"keycap></entry> <entry>Mark package for installation.</entry> </row><row> "
1055
"<entry><keycap>-</keycap></entry> <entry>Mark package for removal.</entry> </"
1056
"row><row> <entry><keycap>d</keycap></entry> <entry>Show package dependencies."
1057
"</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>g</keycap></entry> <entry>Actually "
1058
"download/install/remove packages.</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>q</"
1059
"keycap></entry> <entry>Quit current view.</entry> </row><row> "
1060
"<entry><keycap>F10</keycap></entry> <entry>Activate menu.</entry> </row> </"
1061
"tbody></tgroup></informaltable> For more commands see the online help under "
1062
"the <keycap>?</keycap> key."
1064
"最基本的按鍵組合是: <informaltable> <tgroup cols=\"2\"> <thead> <row> "
1065
"<entry>按鍵</entry><entry>動作</entry> </row> </thead> <tbody> <row> "
1066
"<entry><keycap>Up</keycap>, <keycap>Down</keycap></entry> <entry>上下移到選"
1067
"項。</entry> </row><row> <entry>&enterkey;</entry> <entry>展開/關閉/啟用 項"
1068
"目。</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>+</keycap></entry> <entry>標註要安裝"
1069
"的軟體套件。</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>-</keycap></entry> <entry>標"
1070
"註要刪除的軟體套件。</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>d</keycap></entry> "
1071
"<entry>顯示軟體套件依賴關係。</entry> </row><row> <entry><keycap>g</keycap></"
1072
"entry> <entry>實際 下載/安裝/刪除 軟體套件。</entry> </row><row> "
1073
"<entry><keycap>q</keycap></entry> <entry>離開目前畫面。</entry> </row><row> "
1074
"<entry><keycap>F10</keycap></entry> <entry>啟用選單</entry> </row> </tbody></"
1075
"tgroup></informaltable> 查看更多的幫助請按 <keycap>?</keycap> 鍵。"
1080
msgid "Prompts During Software Installation"
1087
"Each package you selected with <command>tasksel</command> or "
1088
"<command>aptitude</command> is downloaded, unpacked and then installed in "
1089
"turn by the <command>apt-get</command> and <command>dpkg</command> programs. "
1090
"If a particular program needs more information from the user, it will prompt "
1091
"you during this process. You might also want to keep an eye on the output "
1092
"during the process, to watch for any installation errors (although you will "
1093
"be asked to acknowledge errors which prevented a package's installation)."
1095
"您透過 <command>tasksel</command> 或 <command>aptitude</command> 選擇的每個軟"
1096
"體套件包,都是由 <command>apt-get</command> 和 <command>dpkg</command> 程式下"
1097
"載、解開並安裝的。部份特殊的軟體在安裝過程中需要使用者提供更多的資訊,在這一"
1098
"過程中會有相關提示。您需要留意該過程的螢幕輸出,以判斷安裝中是發生錯誤 (儘管"
1099
"一般情況下如果一個軟體套件無法安裝,您會收到一個明確的錯誤訊息)。"
1104
msgid "Settings for the X Server"
1111
"On iMacs, and some older Macintoshes as well, the X Server software doesn't "
1112
"calculate appropriate video settings. You will need to choose the "
1113
"<guimenuitem>Advanced</guimenuitem> option during configuration of the video "
1114
"settings. For the monitor's horizontal sync range, enter 59–63. You "
1115
"can leave the default for vertical refresh range."
1117
"在 iMacs 或者一些古老的 Macintoshes 機器上,X 伺服器軟體無法自動計算出適當的"
1118
"顯示卡設定。您需要在設定顯示卡時選擇<guimenuitem>進階</guimenuitem>選項,在"
1119
"螢幕的水平同步範圍中,填入 59–63。對垂直更新範圍,可以選擇預設值。"
1125
"The mouse device should be set to <userinput>/dev/input/mice</userinput>."
1126
msgstr "滑鼠設備可以設定為 <userinput>/dev/input/mice</userinput>。"
1131
msgid "Configuring Your Mail Transport Agent"
1132
msgstr "設定您的郵件傳輸代理 (MTA)"
1138
"Today, email is a very important part of many people's life, so it's no "
1139
"surprise Debian lets you configure your mail system right as a part of the "
1140
"installation process. The standard mail transport agent in Debian is "
1141
"<command>exim4</command>, which is relatively small, flexible, and easy to "
1144
"今天,電子郵件已經成為很多人生活中不可或缺的部份,所以,Debian 讓您在安裝過程"
1145
"中設定郵件傳輸代理,並不是件奇怪的事。Debian 中的標準郵件傳輸代理是 "
1146
"<command>exim4</command>。這是一個非常小巧、靈活並且容易理解的工具。"
1152
"You may ask if this is needed even if your computer is not connected to any "
1153
"network. The short answer is: Yes. The longer explanation: Some system "
1154
"utilities (like <command>cron</command>, <command>quota</command>, "
1155
"<command>aide</command>, …) may send you important notices via email."
1157
"您可能會問,我的電腦並沒有連接到網路上,是否也需要這一步呢?答案是:是的。稍"
1158
"長一點的解釋是:部份系統工具 (例如 <command>cron</command>, <command>quota</"
1159
"command>, <command>aide</command> 等) 的重要通知都是透過郵件發送的。"
1165
"So on the first screen you will be presented with several common mail "
1166
"scenarios. Choose the one that most closely resembles your needs:"
1168
"所以,在第一個螢幕上您可以看到幾個常見的郵件設定方案。請選擇一個最適合您需求"
1174
msgid "internet site"
1181
"Your system is connected to a network and your mail is sent and received "
1182
"directly using SMTP. On the following screens you will be asked a few basic "
1183
"questions, like your machine's mail name, or a list of domains for which you "
1184
"accept or relay mail."
1186
"您的系統連接到網路上,並且您透過 SMTP 直接收發郵件。在接下來的幾頁中,程式會"
1187
"詢問您一些基本問題,如:您的機器的郵件名稱、您接受或轉發郵件的網域名稱等等。"
1192
msgid "mail sent by smarthost"
1193
msgstr "用 smarthost 發信"
1199
"In this scenario is your outgoing mail forwarded to another machine, called "
1200
"a <quote>smarthost</quote>, which does the actual job for you. Smarthost "
1201
"also usually stores incoming mail addressed to your computer, so you don't "
1202
"need to be permanently online. That also means you have to download your "
1203
"mail from the smarthost via programs like fetchmail. This option is suitable "
1204
"for dial-up users."
1206
"在這個方案中,您的外送郵件將被另一台我們稱之為 <quote>smarthost</quote> 的主"
1207
"機轉發,由它來完成實際的郵件發送工作。Smarthost 通常也能存放將要投遞到您的電"
1208
"腦上的郵件,因此您並不需要永遠連線。也就是說,您必須透過諸如 fetchmail 之類的"
1209
"程式將郵件從 smarthost 下載回來。這一選項通常適合撥號使用者。"
1214
msgid "local delivery only"
1221
"Your system is not on a network and mail is sent or received only between "
1222
"local users. Even if you don't plan to send any messages, this option is "
1223
"highly recommended, because some system utilities may send you various "
1224
"alerts from time to time (e.g. beloved <quote>Disk quota exceeded</quote>). "
1225
"This option is also convenient for new users, because it doesn't ask any "
1226
"further questions."
1228
"您的系統並未連接網路,則郵件僅僅在本地使用者間傳遞。即使您不打算發送任何郵"
1229
"件,我們也建議您選擇此選項,因為部份系統工具可能隨時會發送一些警告資訊 (例"
1230
"如:可愛的 <quote>Disk quota exceeded</quote>)。由於選擇此項後不需要回答任何"
1236
msgid "no configuration at this time"
1243
"Choose this if you are absolutely convinced you know what you are doing. "
1244
"This will leave you with an unconfigured mail system — until you "
1245
"configure it, you won't be able to send or receive any mail and you may miss "
1246
"some important messages from your system utilities."
1248
"除非您真的知道您在做什麼,否則請不要選擇這一選項。這會留下一個未設定的郵件系"
1249
"統 — 在您再次設定它之前,您都無法收發任何郵件,並且可能會錯過一些系統工"
1256
"If none of these scenarios suits your needs, or if you need a finer setup, "
1257
"you will need to edit configuration files under the <filename>/etc/exim4</"
1258
"filename> directory after the installation is complete. More information "
1259
"about <command>exim4</command> may be found under <filename>/usr/share/doc/"
1262
"如果以上的方案都不適合您的需求,或者您需要一個更好的設定,在安裝完畢後,您可"
1263
"以編輯 <filename>/etc/exim4</filename> 目錄下的設定檔。您還可以在 <filename>/"
1264
"usr/share/doc/exim4</filename> 下找到更多關於 <command>exim4</command> 的資"
1277
"After you've installed packages, you'll be presented with the login prompt. "
1278
"Log in using the personal login and password you selected. Your system is "
1281
"安裝完軟體套件以後,您會看到登入提示符號。使用您選擇的登入使用者名稱和密碼。"
1288
"If you are a new user, you may want to explore the documentation which is "
1289
"already installed on your system as you start to use it. There are currently "
1290
"several documentation systems, work is proceeding on integrating the "
1291
"different types of documentation. Here are a few starting points."
1293
"如果您是新使用者,您也許希望瀏覽已經安裝到系統上的文件。目前有多個文件系統,"
1294
"由不同類型的文件組成。接下來將做簡略介紹。"
1300
"Documentation accompanying programs you have installed is in <filename>/usr/"
1301
"share/doc/</filename>, under a subdirectory named after the program. For "
1302
"example, the APT User's Guide for using <command>apt</command> to install "
1303
"other programs on your system, is located in <filename>/usr/share/doc/apt/"
1304
"guide.html/index.html</filename>."
1306
"伴隨程式的文件安裝在 <filename>/usr/share/doc/</filename> 之下,並存在於以程"
1307
"式名稱命名的子目錄下。例如,APT 使用者指南是關於使用 <command>apt</command> "
1308
"安裝其他程式的說明,位於 <filename>/usr/share/doc/apt/guide.html/index.html</"
1315
"In addition, there are some special folders within the <filename>/usr/share/"
1316
"doc/</filename> hierarchy. Linux HOWTOs are installed in <emphasis>.gz</"
1317
"emphasis> format, in <filename>/usr/share/doc/HOWTO/en-txt/</filename>. "
1318
"After installing <command>dhelp</command> you will find a browse-able index "
1319
"of documentation in <filename>/usr/share/doc/HTML/index.html</filename>."
1321
"另外,還有一些特殊的目錄位於 <filename>/usr/share/doc/</filename> 目錄結構"
1322
"裡。Linux HOWTOs 以 <emphasis>.gz</emphasis> 格式安裝,放在 <filename>/usr/"
1323
"share/doc/HOWTO/en-txt/</filename>。安裝 <command>dhelp</command>之後,可以瀏"
1324
"覽 <filename>/usr/share/doc/HTML/index.html</filename> 文件索引。"
1330
"One easy way to view these documents is to <userinput>cd /usr/share/doc/</"
1331
"userinput>, and type <userinput>lynx</userinput> followed by a space and a "
1332
"dot (the dot stands for the current directory)."
1334
"一種查看文件的簡易方法是 <userinput>cd /usr/share/doc/</userinput>,然後鍵入 "
1335
"<userinput>lynx</userinput> 後面加上空格和一個點 (點是指目前目錄)。"
1341
"You can also type <userinput>info <replaceable>command</replaceable></"
1342
"userinput> or <userinput>man <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> "
1343
"to see documentation on most commands available at the command prompt. "
1344
"Typing <userinput>help</userinput> will display help on shell commands. And "
1345
"typing a command followed by <userinput>--help</userinput> will usually "
1346
"display a short summary of the command's usage. If a command's results "
1347
"scroll past the top of the screen, type <userinput>| more</userinput> after "
1348
"the command to cause the results to pause before scrolling past the top of "
1349
"the screen. To see a list of all commands available which begin with a "
1350
"certain letter, type the letter and then two tabs."
1352
"您也可以鍵入 <userinput>info <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> "
1353
"或 <userinput>man <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> 在去查看大多"
1354
"數命令列下的指令。鍵入 <userinput>help</userinput> 將顯示介殼指令的說明。鍵入"
1355
"指令後加上 <userinput>--help</userinput> 通常會顯示指令用法的簡短摘要。如果指"
1356
"令的結果捲動超出螢幕頂端,鍵入 <userinput>| more</userinput> 於指令之後,可以"
1357
"讓輸出暫停在頂端螢幕。查看某字母開始的所有可用指令,鍵入該字母,再按兩次 tab "
1364
"For a more complete introduction to Debian and GNU/Linux, see <filename>/usr/"
1365
"share/doc/debian-guide/html/noframes/index.html</filename>."
1367
"想要多瞭解 Debian 和 GNU/Linux,請參閱 <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian-guide/"
1368
"html/noframes/index.html</filename>。"